Binxi town
Binxi Town, belonging to Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Bin County. It borders on Binzhou town and Juren town in the East, Hongxing town in Acheng District of Harbin City in the south, Feiketu town in Acheng District of Harbin city across Feiketu River in the west, Manjing town and Juren town in the north. In 2018, the area was 207.84 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 33976.
Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Fucai, Wuhua 2. In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), Binxi district was merged with Juren district. In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In April 1961, Feiketu commune emerged and Binxi town was transformed into a commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a town.
In October 2019, Binxi town governs 4 communities and 6 administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 153 industrial enterprises in Binxi Town, including 38 enterprises above Designated Size and 215 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Fucai, Wuhua 2.
In 1915, it belonged to the third district.
In July 1935, feiketubao was set up.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (January 1940), it was changed to Feiketu village.
In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), it was changed to Feiketu district.
In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), Binxi district was merged with Juren district.
In June 1949, it was renamed the second district.
In June 1955, it was renamed Binxi district.
In March 1956, it was divided into five townships: Juren, Dongxing, Xichuan, Changsheng and Xiangyang.
In September 1956, Xichuan township was renamed Binxi township.
In March 1958, the two townships of Changsheng and Xiangyang were merged into Binxi township.
In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.
In January 1960, Binxi town was merged with Feiketu commune in Acheng county.
In April 1961, Feiketu commune emerged and Binxi town was transformed into a commune.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Binxi town had one neighborhood committee, six villagers' committees including Xichuan, Changqing, Ruifeng, Xinfu, Chaoyang and Yumin, nine neighborhood groups and 114 villagers' groups.
In October 2019, Binxi town governs 4 communities and 6 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Binxi town is located in the west of Binxian County, bordering Binzhou town and Juren town in the East, Hongxing town in Acheng District of Harbin City in the south, Feiketu town in Acheng District of Harbin city across Feiketu River in the west, Manjing town and Juren town in the north. In 2018, the area is 207.84 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Binxi town is mountainous in the south, hilly and plain in the north, with an altitude of 140-442 meters.
climate
Binxi town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry, windy and rainy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, fresh and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512 hours. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm.
hydrology
Feiketu River, the first level tributary of Songhua River system, flows through the territory, with a river length of 124.4km, a river length of 47.7m, an average flow of 571m3 / s, and a drainage area of 1.57km2.
natural resources
The main proven reserves in Binxi town are ceramsite shale with 210 million cubic meters, lead-zinc ore with 150 million cubic meters, clay with 220 million cubic meters, limestone and construction stone with 290 million cubic meters. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals in other natural resources, including wild boar, pheasant, flying dragon, fox, dog seed, etc. the medicinal plants include Acanthopanax senticosus, Schisandra chinensis, chuandilong, etc. the specialty products include Hericium erinaceus, Daphne genkwa, Auricularia auricula, pine nut, hazelnut, hawthorn, etc. The main tree species are Korean pine, spruce, poplar, birch, oak, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, Binxi town had a total population of 36561.
In 2017, Binxi town had a permanent population of 61023.
In 2018, the registered residence population of Bin Xi Town was 33976.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Binxi town was 580 million yuan, accounting for 26% of the GDP. 45000 tons of grain were produced. Flue cured tobacco is the main economic crop. In 2011, the output of flue-cured tobacco was 33 tons. The forest coverage rate is 53.3%, and the volume of standing trees is 900000 cubic meters.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Binxi town was 10450 yuan. The total revenue was 200 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 290 million yuan at the end of the year.
In 2018, there were 153 industrial enterprises in Binxi Town, including 38 enterprises above Designated Size and 215 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Binxi town had a cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 5 libraries, a collection of more than 30000 books, and more than 40 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literature creation team. 2 Sports Square. People who often participate in sports activities account for 19% of the permanent population. There is one radio and television station, with 11442 cable TV users, accounting for 95%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens, 15 full-time teachers, 209 kindergarten children, 12 primary schools, 1600 students and 154 full-time teachers in Binxi town. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and that of secondary school-age children was 2, with 1400 students and 106 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.
In 2011, Binxi town had education funds of 1.48 million yuan, an increase of 31.15% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Binxi town had 4 health centers, 40 beds and 45 health professionals. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 1093 rural minimum living security households in Binxi Town, with 1808 people, spending 2.734 million yuan, 126 yuan per month, supporting 129 rural five guarantees, and spending 232000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 80 people of various types, and the pension expenses were 628000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. There were 7 community service facilities. At the end of the year, 25000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 85%.
traffic
In 2011, there was a dedicated freight railway from Binxi to Acheng chenggaozi station in Binxi Town, with an annual freight volume of 10 million tons. National Highway 221 and national highway 1011 traversed the central part of the town, with a length of 2.5 km and 3.5 km respectively. The total mileage of the roads in the town was 120 km, all of which realized cement pavement or gravel pavement.
Binxi Town, Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province
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