Liangbing Town, Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Liangbing town

Liangbing Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the north of Antu County, bordering Mingyue Town in the East and south, and Dashitou town in Dunhua City in the West and North, with an administrative area of 331.7 square kilometers.

In 1907, it belonged to Chongli community of Yanji hall, wengshenglazi village; in November 1994, liangbing township was changed into town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Liang Bing town was 7349. As of June 2020, liangbing town has one community and 13 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of liangbing town was 3.55 million yuan, an increase of 39.2% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.16 million yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. In 2018, liangbing town has two industrial enterprises, including two above scale enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qing Guangxu 33 years (1907), belong to Yanji hall Chongli society, wengshenglazi village.

In May 1949, it was assigned to Antu County and set up liangbing district.

In 1956, it was divided into liangbing Township and Dongming township.

In 1958, the two townships were merged into liangbing commune.

In 1983, liangbing commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1994, liangbing township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, liangbing town had 1 community and 13 administrative villages: Yumin, liangbing Nangou, Daxi, Hebei, Dongming, Jianchang, Qinglin, Donglin, Fengqi, Puguang, HUICAI, Xinsheng and Xincheng; 6 resident groups and 52 villager groups.

As of June 2020, liangbing town has one community and 13 administrative villages: Yumin community, liangbing village, Nangou village, Dongming village, Hebei village, HUICAI village, Jianchang village, Daxi village, Fengqi village, Xinsheng village, Xincheng village, Puguang village, Donglin village and Qinglin village. The town people's government is stationed in liangbing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liangbing town is located in the north of Antu County, bordering Mingyue Town in the East and south, and Dashitou town in Dunhua City in the West and North, with an administrative area of 331.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liangbing town is located in the middle and low mountain basin valley area of Yanbian. It is located at the east foot of haerba mountain. The terrain is high in the northeast and southwest, and inclines to the central burkhatong valley. Haerba mountain extends from northeast to northwest. There are many mountains, valleys and basins crisscross, forming a complex and diverse topography. The main mountain range is the halba mountains. The highest point in the territory, beidadingzi, is located at the junction of the north and Mingyue Town, with an altitude of 952.4 meters; the lowest point, the exit of Buerhatong River, is located at Puguang village, with an altitude of 380 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in liangbing town is 3.6 ℃. Its characteristics are: dry and windy in spring, fast warming; rainy and hot in summer, short time; cool and sunny in autumn, fast cooling; long and cold in winter, heavy snowfall. The crop growth period is from May to September, the effective active accumulated temperature is 2450-2550 ℃, the frost free period is 115-120 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 9975 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 480mm-560mm.

hydrology

The river course in liangbing town belongs to Tumen River Basin, which is the source of burhatong river. Buerhatong river originates from halbaling, flows into liangbing town from northwest to Southeast, then flows into Gaya River, and flows into Tumen River through Yanji City and Tumen City. The river is 35 km long, with a drainage area of 332 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 14.5 m3 / s. The main tributaries are dongmingyue ditch, Xinxing ditch, Nangou, etc. Dongminggou originates from 0.3km north of Changxing forest farm, and the highest point in the territory is in the south of beidadingzi. It flows through Donglin and Dongming villages and joins burhatong river. The river is 15.5km long and the drainage area is 32km2. Xinxinggou originates 1.5 km west of xinchengtun, flows through Xincheng, Xinsheng, HUICAI and Gushu villages from west to East, and flows into burhatong River, with a length of 11.9 km and a drainage area of 53.3 square kilometers. Nangou, located in the west of liangbing Town, originates from the south of liangquantun 1.5km, with a river length of 15.2km and a drainage area of 120km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in liangbing town are low temperature, flood, drought, hail, frost and so on. Low temperature and frost disasters occurred twice a year on average, mainly from May to September. The most serious one occurred in 1954. Due to the double disasters of drought and frost, there was no grain harvest.

natural resources

Liangbing town has been proved underground mineral deposits include silica, potash feldspar, limestone, marble, graphite, iron, coal, etc. The main exploitable mineral resources are marble, which are concentrated in Xincheng village. Potash feldspar is mainly located in liangbing village, distributed in eight teams of liangbing village and fengshutun of HUICAI village. The available quantity of groundwater resources in the territory is 5 million cubic meters. Liangbing town has dense river network and developed water flow. The burhatong river originates here and runs through the north and south. There are also three tributaries and three tributaries that flow into the burhatong River, and Daxi reservoir with water storage capacity of 1.75 million cubic meters is built in the upper reaches of Daxi river. The forest area is more than 26000 hectares, and the main natural tree species are elm, pine, poplar, willow, cypress, birch, etc. Wild fruits mainly include Vitis amurensis, Zizyphus jujuba, Pyrus sorbifolia, Rhododendron amurensis, Vaccinium Vitis, Prunus armeniaca, etc. There are more than 30 kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as ginseng, Codonopsis, asarum, gastrodia, Schisandra, astragalus, lily, Atractylodes, Fritillaria, gastrodia, Schisandra, acanthopanax senticosus, etc. Wild vegetables are mainly fern, thorn buds, Osmunda japonica, cucumber, celery and so on. There are more than 10 kinds of wild fungi, such as Auricularia auricula, Pleurotus ostreatus and hazelnut mushroom. There are more than 100 nectar plants. There are more than 50 kinds of wild animals, such as black bear, sika deer, red deer, roe deer, wild boar, weasel, fox, hare, badger, pheasant, snake, Swertia, hedgehog, weasel, otter, flying mouse, frog, toad, eagle, owl, woodpecker, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of liangbing town was 8429. There are 240 floating population. In the total population, there are 4352 males, accounting for 51.6%; 4077 females, accounting for 48.4%; 742 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 8.8%; 6799 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.7%; 888 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.5%. Among the total population, 5698 people (67.6%) are Han nationality, 2731 people (32.4%) are Korean, Manchu and Hui Nationalities. Among them, there are 2497 Korean people, accounting for 91.4% of the minority population, and 23 Manchu people, accounting for 8.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.4 ‰, the death rate was 6.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.5 ‰. The population density is 25 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Liang Bing town was 7349.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of liangbing town was 3.55 million yuan, an increase of 39.2% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.16 million yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 220000 yuan, the value-added tax was 2.96 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 30000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 800 yuan, an increase of 2.3%, 32.4%, 1.2% and 65.2% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 413 yuan, an increase of 65% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6261 yuan.

In 2018, liangbing town has two industrial enterprises, including two above scale enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of liangbing town was 59.19 million yuan, accounting for 46.7% of the GDP. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 9388 tons of grain were produced, including 5300 tons of corn and 2100 tons of soybean. The main cash crops are sunflower, highland barley and vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry, bees. In 2011, there were 6648 pigs, 2866 at the end of the year; 7413 cattle, 5616 at the end of the year; 2475 sheep, 1378 at the end of the year; 7000 poultry, 2000 listed poultry; and 2000 bees. In 2011, it produced 700 tons of meat, including 315 tons of pork, 272 tons of beef, 12 tons of mutton, 2 tons of eggs, 300 tons of honey, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 15.51 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, liangbing town had planted 15000 mu, forest coverage rate was 67%, and the volume of standing trees was 309000 cubic meters. In 2011, there were 325 large-scale agricultural machinery, and the famous and special agricultural products included potato starch hand patted vermicelli and ground planted Auricularia auricula.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of liangbing town was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 36.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 33% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, liangbing town had 28 commercial outlets and 2513 employees. In 2011, the total retail price of social consumer goods was 55.4 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in liangbing town; the balance of various deposits was 45.35 million yuan, an increase of 37.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5380 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1150 yuan, a decrease of 17.9% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, liangbing town had 2 kindergartens with 70 children and 4 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 192 students and 46 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 8 students