Daozi Township, Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Daozi Township

Daozi Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the west of Qian'an County, 20 kilometers away from Qian'an County; it borders Zanzi Township in the East, Shuizi town in the northeast, Suozi town and Yanzi Township in the south, Dabusu town in the southwest and West, and Longzao town in Da'an City in the north. The total administrative area is 341.68 square kilometers.

Daozi Township used to be a Mongolian Nomadic land; in the Qing Dynasty, in the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), liujiadian (xiaozijing) was established as a settlement; in October 2005, Caizi township was merged into Daozi township. By the end of 2018, there were 17302 registered residence population in road village. As of June 2020, Daozi township has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Daozi township was 12 million yuan, and the per capita revenue was 25 thousand yuan. The total output value of agriculture is 130 million yuan; the total output value of industry is 50 million yuan; the total retail sales of social consumer goods is 3 million yuan.

History of construction

Daozi Township used to be a Mongolian Nomadic land. In the Qing Dynasty, in the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), liujiadian (Xiao Zi Jing) was established as a settlement; in the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), natural villages were established, including ermahago (Zi Jing), yaoshanwan (CAI Zi Jing), xisanjiazi (Gong Zi Jing), qianshanwan (ren Zi Jing), wujiahu (Guan Zi Jing), Sanjiazi (Naizi Jing) and zhangshangdong wobao (Hou Cao Zi Jing).

In the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), the people who opened up wasteland and set up wells here were teacher Weizi (CAI Zi), male Zi, Bai Zi, Chao Zi, Qiansheng Zi, Zai Zi and Ke Zi. In 1927, it belonged to yangzibao. During the period of northeast occupied by Japanese, it belonged to Daozi village. In 1946, it was changed to Daozi district.

In 1956, it was changed into Daozi township.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1980, nine teams in the south of jiedaozi commune set up Caisheng commune.

In 1981, Caisheng commune was renamed Caizi commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2005, Caizi township was merged into Daozi township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Daozi township has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in Caizi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daozi township is located in the west of Qian'an County, 20 kilometers away from Qian'an county. It borders Zanzi Township in the East, Shuizi town in the northeast, Suozi town and Yanzi Township in the south, Dabusu town in the southwest and West, and Longzao town in Da'an City in the north. The total administrative area is 341.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

Daozi township is located in the middle of Songnen Plain, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East. It belongs to slightly inclined flat land, and the terrain is relatively flat. In the upper part of the slightly inclined flat land, there are fixed sand dunes and residual mounds.

climate

The annual frost free period of Daozi township is 145 days, the effective accumulated temperature is 2800 ℃ - 3200 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 350 mm - 450 mm.

hydrology

Hadashan water diversion project flows through Daozi township. By the end of 2011, the branch canal project had been completed and no water injection had been carried out. The final water storage areas were huaaopao and daozipao in Daozi township.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Daozi township are tornadoes and semi dry weather. The most serious tornado occurred on June 9, 1998. Next year, several villages, such as Caizi and Shengzi, were hit by tornadoes, covering an area of more than 700 hectares. Among them, 380 hectares of seedlings were scraped away, 161 houses were destroyed, three 10kV 12 meter poles were scraped off, and more than 10000 meters of low-voltage lines were damaged, resulting in a direct loss of more than 8 million yuan.

natural resources

Daozi township has proven underground mineral deposits, including oil, salt, natural soda, mineral water, etc. The oil exploitation areas are mainly distributed in Kezi village, Nianzi village and Baizi village. The estimated reserves are 835000 tons of salt and 3119000 tons of alkali. The quantity of mineral water is 1000 tons / day.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Daozi township was 19206, and the floating population was 150. In the total population, there are 12030 males, accounting for 62.6%; 7176 females, accounting for 37.4%; 1998 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.4%; 15422 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.3%; 1786 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main one, and there are five ethnic minorities: Mongolian, Manchu, Korean, Zhuang and Tibetan. The birth rate is 8.5 ‰, the death rate is 6.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.9 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 13333 permanent residents in Daozi township.

By the end of 2018, there were 17302 registered residence population in road village.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Daozi township was 12 million yuan, and the per capita revenue was 25 thousand yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.

Agriculture

By the end of 2011, Daozi Township had 208000 mu of arable land, 270000 mu of usable grassland and 45000 mu of woodland.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Daozi township was 130 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. There are 14 sets of large agricultural machinery.

The main food crops in Daozi township are corn and sorghum, and the main economic crops are beet, sunflower, sesame, beans, etc. In 2011, Daozi Township produced 70000 tons of grain.

Animal husbandry in Daozi Township mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Daozi township was 14000, with a year-end stock of 7000; the number of sheep raised was 35000, with a year-end stock of 20000, with the purchase of 10000 goat skins; the number of cattle raised was 3000, with a year-end stock of 4500; and the number of poultry raised was 140000.

In 2011, Daozi Township produced 2774 tons of meat, including 1594 tons of pork, 313 tons of beef, 282 tons of mutton, 1102 tons of eggs, 793 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 10.05 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Daozi Township had planted 45000 mu, including 39000 mu of protective forest, 6000 mu of economic forest, 127000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 8.5%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Daozi township was 80 mu, and the output was 200 tons. The main varieties were Begonia, plum, apricot, grape, etc.

In 2011, the total fishery output value of Daozi township was 26 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Daozi township was 50 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year.

In 2011, Daozi Township had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 51 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Daozi township.

business

At the end of 2011, Daozi Township had 4 commercial outlets with 30 employees. The total retail sales of consumer goods were 3 million yuan, up 3.2% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, Daozi Township had 64 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

In 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits in Daozi township was 16 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 830 yuan. The balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 17.14% over the previous year.

Postal industry

At the end of 2011, Daozi Township had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 97 kilometers and 20 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, 13000 domestic letters were delivered, 110 domestic non local express mail were delivered, 1000 newspapers and periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 39000 yuan.

Telecommunication industry

By the end of 2011, there was one telecom enterprise and one service network in Daozi township. The total capacity of telephone exchanges was 3500, and there were 2000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year. The penetration rate of telephone users reached 60%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year. There were 18000 mobile phone users, an increase of 500 over the previous year, and the mobile phone penetration rate was 95%. There were 3500 Internet ports and 500 broadband access users, an increase of 300 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 55000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Daozi Township, including 1 private kindergarten with 30 children and 3 full-time teachers; 1 central kindergarten with 85 children and 5 full-time teachers. There are 1 central school, 5 village primary schools, 526 students and 108 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%. There is a junior high school with 150 students and 40 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, 9 million yuan was invested in education in Daozi township.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 8000 scientific and technological talents in Daozi Township, including 200 professional and technical talents, 100 management talents, 500 skilled talents and 7200 rural practical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 township level cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, 19 public libraries with a construction area of 570 square meters and a collection of 26600 books, 6 cultural squares with 60 fitness equipment, and 9 cultural compound, including 8 Yangko compound and 1 painting and calligraphy compound.

In 1998, Daozi cable broadcasting station was opened. By the end of 2011, there were 90 loudspeakers in Daozi Township, with 100% sound rate and 100% comprehensive radio coverage. There are 15 TV channels such as central and Jilin, with 18000 cable TV users and 11000 satellite receiver users