Yingebu Town, Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Yingebu town

Yingebu Town, belonging to Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the west of Tonghua County, bordering Jindou Korean Manchu Township in the East, kuaidamao town and daquanyuan Manchu Korean Township in the south, sankeyu town in the West and wangqingmen Korean town in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province, and Sipeng Township in the north. It is 16 kilometers away from the county government, with a total area of 185.15 square kilometers.

In the third year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty (1877), the rate of education protection was set up in yingebu town; in September 1992, yingebu town was replaced by yingebu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ying Bu Town was 10221. As of June 2020, yingebu town has one community and 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in yingebu village.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in yingebu Town, including one above scale and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In July 2019, yingebu town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

History of construction

In the third year of Guangxu (1877) of the Qing Dynasty, the rate of education insurance was set up. In 1910, it was transferred to Xinhe township.

In 1923, yingebu village was established. In 1945, yingebu village was transformed into yingebu district.

In 1950, the British EMBU district was renamed the third district.

In 1955, the three districts were renamed yingebu district.

In September 1958, yingebu district was changed into yingebu branch.

In 1959, the British EMBU branch was changed into the British EMBU commune.

In September 1983, yingebu commune was changed into yingebu township.

In September 1992, yingebu township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, yingebu town has jurisdiction over Changsheng community, including 12 administrative villages, including yingebu, Siping, Wangjia, Weijia, Shantou, Yingshan, dadaomugou, Xinying, Guangming, Qingsheng, Xiaoduling and Lishugou; 1 resident group and 64 villager groups.

As of June 2020, yingebu town has one community and 12 administrative villages: Changsheng community, yingebu village, Yingshan village, Siping Village, Wangjia village, Weijia village, Shantou village, dadaomu village, Xinying village, Guangming Village, Qingsheng village, Xiaoduling village, Lishugou village, and yingebu village is located by the town people's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingebu town is located in the west of Tonghua County, bordering Jindou Korean Manchu Township in the East, kuaidamao town and daquanyuan Manchu Korean Township in the south, sankeyushu town and wangqingmen Korean town in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province in the west, Sipeng Township in the north, 16 kilometers away from the county government, with a total area of 185.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yingebu town is located in the middle and low mountain areas of Longgang mountain and Laoling mountain, on the West Bank of Hunjiang River, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East; the terrain is divided into medium and low mountains, hills and plain land; the highest point xiaodingzi (maquanling) is located in Xiaoduling village, at the junction of daquanyuan and kuaidamao in the south of the town, with an altitude of 904 meters; the lowest point is located at the exit of Qingsheng village Jue River, with an altitude of 500 meters.

climate

Yingebu town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, warm summer and cold winter; the annual average temperature is 3.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 21 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 39 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 39 ℃, the annual average growth period is 147 days, the annual average frost free period is 125 days, the longest is 150 days, the shortest is 120 days; the annual average daily temperature is 40 ℃ The annual average rainfall is 700-800mm, the maximum rainfall is 3210 mm, and the minimum rainfall is 500 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in yingebu town belong to Yalu River Basin, of which the river basin area is 95.2 square kilometers, accounting for 50.1%; the river basin area of Linyuan river is 90.4 square kilometers, accounting for 49.9%; the main rivers include one second-class River, 7 kilometers in total; one third-class River, 16 kilometers in total; five fourth-class rivers, 22 kilometers in total, 67.8 kilometers in total; the river network density is 0.4 km / square kilometers, The annual total runoff is 1484.8 billion cubic meters, the annual drainage is 74.24 billion cubic meters, and the annual maximum drainage is 98.98 billion cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is Qikui River, which flows from the northeast of dadaomugou village in the north and from the north to the south in the East. It flows through dadaomugou, Xinying, Guangming villages in the territory, yingebu reservoir and Qingsheng village, with an average annual flow of 7.8 cubic meters per second Linyuan River, Xiaoduling River, Lishu River, dadaomugou River, etc. Linyuan river is a tributary of Jukui river. It originates from yangmuqiaozi, Siping Village, yingebu town. It flows through Siping Street, Linyuan and yingebu, and runs through yingebu town. It joins Jukui River from the downstream of yingebu reservoir outlet, with a river length of 16 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yingebu town include drought, hail, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc.; drought and flood occur on average every year, mainly from April to June, and flood mainly from July to August. The most serious disasters occurred in 1996 and 2010, with an area of 1000 hectares.

natural resources

Yingebu town has proven underground mineral resources of iron ore; natural tree species mainly include oak, Tilia, elm, Pinus tabulaeformis, Juglans mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.; mountain fruit species mainly include pear, plum, grape, apricot, shanlihong, etc.; wild medicinal plants mainly include Gastrodia elata, chuanlonggu, gentian, Platycodon grandiflorum, Atractylodes lancea, dandelion, etc.; wild vegetables mainly include Pteridium aquilinum, spiny buds, Osmunda japonica, etc.; wild herbs mainly include wild herbs Fungi are mainly hazelnut mushroom, pine umbrella, etc.; wild animals are mainly distributed in the western mountainous area of the territory, mainly pheasant, roe deer, raccoon dog, fox, ferret, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of yingebu town was 10707. Among the total population, 5502 are male, accounting for 51.4%; 5205 are female, accounting for 48.6%; 1032 are under 14 years old, accounting for 10%; 8772 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 82%; 903 are over 65 years old, accounting for 8%; 9168 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 85.6%; 1539 are Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 14.4%; more than 500 are Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities, including 921 Manchu, accounting for 14.4% There are 597 Korean people, accounting for 38.8%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in yingebu town was 0.6 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.4 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 0.2 ‰, and the population density was 58 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of yingebu town was 7807.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ying Bu Town was 10221.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of yingebu town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. The local fiscal revenue was 1.21 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the per capita fiscal revenue was 1.13 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in yingebu town was 5748 yuan.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in yingebu Town, including one above scale and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, yingebu town had 28000 mu of cultivated land, including 22000 mu of dry land, 6000 mu of paddy field and 150000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of yingebu town was 93 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 32.6% of the GDP. The main food crops in yingebu town are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, yingebu town produced 24000 tons of grain, including 5339 tons of corn, 3296 tons of rice and 1070 tons of soybean. The main economic crops in yingebu town are ginseng, Fritillaria, asarum, celery, etc. In 2011, the planting area of ginseng in yingebu town was 168 mu with an output of 86.5 tons; the planting area of Fritillaria was 246 mu with an output of 728 tons; the planting area of Asarum was 97 mu with an output of 388 tons; the planting area of celery was 218 mu with an output of 218 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 5865 mu with an output of 5323 tons. The main varieties were white vegetables, potatoes and radishes, among which 2430 tons were cabbage, 1870 tons were potatoes and 1023 tons were radishes. The animal husbandry of yingebu town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 5700 pigs and 2300 at the end of the year; 1700 cattle and 1200 at the end of the year; 1300 sheep and 1000 at the end of the year; 200000 poultry and 190000 listed poultry. In 2011, yingebu town produced 360 tons of meat, including 198 tons of pork, 83 tons of beef and 1 ton of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 18.31 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of yingebu town was 1380 mu, and the output was 345 tons. The main varieties were pear, plum and apple, including 172.5 tons of pear, 103.5 tons of plum and 69 tons of apple.

Industry

The industry of yingebu town is mainly food processing and building materials. In 2011, there were 3 industrial enterprises with 46 employees in yingebu town. The total industrial output value was 150 million yuan, 10% higher than that in 2010. The industrial added value was 30 million yuan, 25% higher than that in 2010, accounting for 52.6% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 260 commercial outlets and 550 employees in yingebu town. Yingebu, 2011