Tianbei Town, Jiaohe City, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Tianbei town

Tianbei Town, subordinate to Jiaohe City, Jilin City, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Jiaohe City, bordering Shangying town and Tiangang town of Shulan city in the East, Tiangang town in the south, JIANGMIFENG town of Longtan District, Jilin City in the west, 57 kilometers away from Jiaohe City in the southeast, with an area of 409.92 square kilometers.

In 1909, Tianbei town belonged to JIANGMIFENG District of Yongji County; in 1992, it was changed from Tianbei township to Tianbei town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Beizhen was 22735. As of June 2020, Tianbei town has one community and 23 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in youjiatun, a labor Village.

Corn is the main food crop in Tianbei Town, and pig and cattle are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Tianbei town has 5 industrial enterprises and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

The first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (1909) belongs to JIANGMIFENG District of Yongji County.

During the period of northeast occupied by Japanese, it belonged to jiangmifengbao. In 1938, youjiatun was established, and the village office was stationed in youjiatun. In February 1947, Tianbei district was set up, belonging to Yongji County. In October 1947, Jiaohe county was assigned to Tianbei district.

In 1954, Tianbei was divided into three villages: Laodong, Qingfeng and Guangrong.

In 1956, the three villages of Laodong, Qingfeng and Guangrong were changed into Laodong Township, Qingfeng Township and Guangrong township.

In August 1958, the three townships were merged into Tianbei township; in October of the same year, they belonged to Jiaohe commune and were changed into Tianbei administrative area.

In July 1959, Jiaohe commune established Tianbei commune.

In 1983, Tianbei commune was changed to Tianbei township.

In 1992, it was changed from Tianbei township to Tianbei town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tianbei town had one community in Tianbei, including 23 administrative villages, including Laodong, niuxin, Yujia, Qingfeng, Xinfeng, Shuguang, Gaojia, Yongjin, Fugang, Baishi, huapidianzi, Sandaogou, Sidaogou, Hengdaohezi, changlingzi, Lingdong, GAOTAIGOU, Xinglong, tudingzi, Guangrong, Guangxian, sangeidingzi and malugou; 9 resident groups and 147 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Tianbei town has one community and 23 administrative villages: Tianbei community, Laodong village, Yongjin village, tudingzi village, xinglongchuan village, GAOTAIGOU village, Guangrong village, Guangxian village, sangedizi village, malugou village, Baishi Village, Fugang village, Lingdong village, changlingzi village, Sandaogou village, Sidaogou village, Hengdaohezi village, gaojiatun village, Shuguang village, Xinfeng village and Qingqing village Feng Village, Yujia village, niuxin village, huapidian village, the town people's Government in the labor Village youjiatun.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianbei town is located in the northwest of Jiaohe City, between 126 ° 45 ′ - 127 ° 11 ′ E and 43 ° 58 ′ - 44 ° 09 ′ n, bordering Shangying town and Tiangang town of Shulan city in the East, Tiangang town in the south, JIANGMIFENG town of Longtan District of Jilin City in the West, and Jiaohe City in the southeast, with an area of 409.92 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tianbei town is located at the West foot of Laoyeling and along the middle and upper reaches of TUANSHANZI river. It is a low mountain and hilly landform. The eastern and southern part is a semi mountainous area, the western part is hilly, and the central part is a narrow valley. The highest point in the town is located in Qingling, with an altitude of 934 meters; the lowest point is located in the northwest of changlingtun, at the exit of TUANSHANZI River, with an altitude of 245 meters.

climate

The climate of Tianbei town is continental monsoon climate in north temperate zone, with large annual temperature difference, four distinct seasons and frost free period of about 125 days.

hydrology

TUANSHANZI river flows from northeast to southwest through Qingfeng, Xinfeng, Laodong, Yongjin and other villages, then turns northwest through Baishi, Sidaogou, Hengdaohezi and other villages, and finally flows into Yongji County; dongshahezi flows from east to west through malugou, Guangrong, Guangxian, Xinglong and other villages, and finally flows into TUANSHANZI river.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Tianbei town include granite with a reserve of 5 million cubic meters, mainly Tiangang white and yulanhua; the reserves of silica are 2 million tons, and the annual output of Baishilazi silica mine is 20000 tons; the reserves of peat are 4 million tons; the wild animals are heron, a national second-class protected animal.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Tianbei town was 26853, including 7784 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 29%, and 2132 floating population. Among the total population, 15414 are male, accounting for 57.4%; 11439 are female, accounting for 42.6%; 3290 are under 14 years old, accounting for 12%; 19775 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.7%; 3788 are over 65 years old, accounting for 14%; 24393 are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 91%; 2460 are ethnic minorities such as Korea, accounting for 9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Tianbei town was 4.5 ‰, the death rate was 3.6 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.9 ‰, and the population density was 67 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Tianbei town was 19463.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Beizhen was 22735.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Tianbei town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 60% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Tianbei town was 7631 yuan.

In 2018, Tianbei town has 5 industrial enterprises and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Tianbei town is the main grain production base of Jiaohe City. In 2011, Tianbei town had 121000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianbei town was 270 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over 2010. Corn is the main food crop in Tianbei town. In 2011, Tianbei town produced 42000 tons of grain. The main economic crops in Tianbei town are fruits, black fungus, etc. The animal husbandry of Tianbei town is mainly raising pigs and cattle. In 2011, there were 7515 live pigs and 3060 cattle in Tianbei Town, and 2740 cattle and 1550 cattle in Tianbei town. In 2011, Tianbei town produced 771 tons of meat, including 450.9 tons of pork and 241 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 90 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Tianbei town was 1610 mu, and the output was 1732 tons. The main varieties were apples and pears. The main fishery in Tianbei town is reservoir culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Tianbei town was 900000 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tianbei town was 470 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 17% of the GDP. In 2011, Tianbei town had 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 210 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 140 million yuan, an increase of 115.8% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Tianbei town had 96 commercial outlets and 192 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tianbei town was 188.15 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions set up branches in Tianbei town; the deposit balance was 125 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the per capita savings was 465 yuan; the loan balance was 1.7 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Tianbei town had 4 kindergartens, 170 children in kindergartens and 14 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, 988 students in school and 166 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, 301 students in school and 78 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Tianbei town was 1.03 million yuan; the national financial education expenditure was 1.03 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010; the proportion of education expenditure in the budget accounted for 39% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 189 scientific and technological talents in Tianbei town.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Tianbei town had one cultural station, one cultural activity center and 21 village cultural activity centers, and 22 libraries with 25000 books and a building area of 1100 square meters. At the end of 2011, there were 5 school stadiums in Tianbei Town, 85.5% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of Tianbei town's broadcasting was 95%; 42 TV channels, such as CCTV, were settled in the town, with 3650 cable TV users, and the comprehensive coverage rate of TV was 95%.

medical and health work

In 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels and 1 health center in Tianbei town; there were 24 beds in public health institutions, including 24 beds in public health institutions, with 1 medical bed per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.56 million yuan; there were 75 professional health personnel, including 21 licensed doctors, 15 licensed assistant doctors and 24 registered nurses, with an average of 2.8 professional health personnel per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions in Tianbei town completed 11100 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 110 in-patient operations and 107 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Beizhen was 3.3/10 million, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 30%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 20%, and the mortality rate of pregnant and lying in women was 0.2/10 million.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Tianbei town was 28,