Paoya Township, Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Paoya Township

Paoya Township, belonging to Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southwest of Wafangdian City, bordering Jiulong street in the East, Paotai street and Fuzhouwan street in Jinzhou District in the south, Xietun town in the west, Changxing Island Economic and Technological Development Zone in Dalian across the sea, and Santai Manchu Township and Yangjia Manchu Township in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 202 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 123 km. The total area is 134.9 square kilometers. In late 2018, 18517 people registered residence in the bubble Village.

Paoya township is named because the Township People's government is located on the South Bank of paozi. In 1983, Paoya commune was transformed into a township. In October 2003, 18 villages were merged into 9 villages. As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 41 industrial enterprises in Poya Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1958, there were 18 villages of Paoya, yantun, Wujianfang, qianzhangtun, Qiaotun, Changshan, dagaotun, Lugou, Qiaozi, Yangtun, wutunquanwai and Zhangdian in the area under its jurisdiction, belonging to Fuxian county.

In 1983, Paoya commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2003, 18 villages were merged into 9 villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Poya Township had nine villagers' committees, including Poya, yantun, Wujianfang, Changshan, Wangtun, Gaodian, Wutun, quanwai and Zhangdian, with 99 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed at No. 5, Paoya Road, Paoya village.

geographical environment

Location context

Paoya township is located in the southwest of Wafangdian City, bordering Jiulong street in the East, Paotai street and Fuzhouwan street in Jinzhou District in the south, Xietun town in the city in the west, Changxing Island Economic and Technological Development Zone in Dalian across the sea, and Santai Manchu Township and Yangjia Manchu Township in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 202 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 123 km. The total area is 134.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Paoya township is located in the hilly area of southern Liaoning Province. It is a closed basin with high terrain around and low terrain in the middle. The highest point is located in Yuwangshan of yantun village, with an altitude of 286.2 meters; the lowest point is located in wuquantun of Wangtun village, with an altitude of 1.8 meters.

climate

Poya township has a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The annual average temperature is 9.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.1 ℃, and the average temperature from July to August is 24 ℃.

hydrology

Paozi River in Paoya township is 5 km long and Jiang River is 3 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Poya township are flood and drought. The most serious sub flood disaster occurred on August 15, 1985. All the low-lying farmland in the township was flooded, including paozi land, and 5000 mu of farmland was completely destroyed.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Paoya township was 18741, including 1618 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.6%. In the total population, there are 9429 males, accounting for 50.3%; 9312 females, accounting for 49.7%; 1837 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 98%; 4580 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.4%; 8132 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.4%; 4192 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 2.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 66 ‰, the death rate was 3.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 27 ‰. The population density is 1389 per square kilometer.

In late 2018, 18517 people registered residence in the bubble Village.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the industrial and commercial tax revenue of Paoya township was 16.3 million yuan, the general budget income was 30.25 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 170 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 41 industrial enterprises in Poya Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Paoya township has 80000 mu of cultivated land and 65000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 260 million yuan, and corn was the main food crop. In 2011, 27000 tons of grain were produced, including 27000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 4588 Mu and the output was 22000 tons.

The animal husbandry of Paoya township is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, 27000 pigs were sold. In 2011, 26000 tons of meat were produced, including 3013 tons of pork and 2317 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 120 million yuan. In 2011, the forest area was 65000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 32.1%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 9627 mu, the output was 14000 tons, the main varieties were apple, peach, pear, etc. in 11 years, the per capita net income of farmers was 12000 yuan.

Industry

Paoya township has formed an industrial system with building materials production, forging, cement and alloy processing as the main body. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2.58 billion yuan. In 2011, there were 46 industrial enterprises, including 10 enterprises above designated size. There are 7 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan. Mingchuan Food Co., Ltd. won the title of "the eighth batch of key leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization in Dalian".

Transportation

In 2011, the road network of Poya township was composed of neiwajiao line, Sanqiao line, Sanlou line and village asphalt road, with a total of 53 km of black road. In 2011, the maintenance mileage of rural roads was 53 kilometers, and there were 12 township roads. There are two new roads and one overhauled Road, with a total mileage of 5.7 km.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens with 104 children and 13 full-time teachers in Paoya township; 4 primary schools with 548 students and 65 full-time teachers, with 100% enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools; 1 junior high school with 302 students, with 100% coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, the education fund reached 18.585 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 4500 cable TV users in Poya Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 5 school sports venues and 8 national fitness venues in Paoya Township, with 30% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Paoya Township, including 1 health center and 15 health centers. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 58.7%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 18000, with the participation rate of 97.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 20 households with minimum living security in Paoya Township, with 22 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 270, with 421 people; the number of rural five guarantees is 29, and the number of rural five guarantees is 110; the number of rural temporary assistance is 23, with an expenditure of 72000 yuan. 3268 people participated in rural social endowment insurance. The state subsidized 235 people.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 1 postal network and 20 delivery points in Paoya Township, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 4380 fixed line telephone users and 330 broadband access users.

History and culture

Name and origin

Paoya township is named because the Township People's government is located on the South Bank of paozi.