Xiyang Township, Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Xiyang Township

Xiyang township (Xiyang township), belonging to Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Wafangdian City, adjacent to Taiyang street, Yandian Township and Yongning Town in the East, Fuzhou town in the south, Tuoshan Township in the West and Bohai Sea in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.5 km, with a total area of 111.8 square kilometers. In late 2018, the population of 30362 people registered residence in West Yang Township.

Xiyang township was named after the establishment of Xiyang commune in August 1961. In May 1968, the Xiyang commune Revolutionary Committee was established. In 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Xiyang commune was changed into the commune management committee. In August 1983, Xiyang commune was transformed into Xiyang township. As of June 2020, Xiyang township has a total of 13 villagers' committees.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Xiyang Township, 2 above Designated Size, and 41 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In November 1958, Fuxian County withdrew the township and established the society. Xiyang belonged to the Bohai administrative region of Fuzhou.

In May 1963, the 15th production brigade was set up.

In May 1968, the Xiyang commune Revolutionary Committee was established.

In 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Xiyang commune was changed into the commune management committee.

In August 1983, Xiyang commune was transformed into Xiyang township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had 12 villager committees, including Bohai, Zhoushan, Chejia, Tanjia, Wanjia, Xibai, Erdaoling, Xiyang, Xujia, sanduntai, Machang and xiluogou, with 92 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiyang township has a total of 13 villagers' committees, and the people's government is located in Xiyang village.

geographical position

Location context

Xiyang township is located in the northwest of Wafangdian City, adjacent to Taiyang street, Yandian Township and Yongning Town in the East, Fuzhou town in the south, Tuoshan Township in the West and Bohai Sea in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.5 km, with a total area of 111.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiyang township is located in shallow hilly area, high in Southeast and low in northwest, belonging to hilly area.

climate

Xiyang Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, cold winter, warm spring, hot summer, cool autumn, and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 10.4 ℃. The average temperature is - 6.4 ℃ in January and 23.8 ℃ in July. The annual average growth period is 160 days, the annual average frost free period is 175 days, the longest is 185 days, the shortest is 165 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 25973 hours; the annual average precipitation is 561.5mm; the annual average precipitation days are 79 days, with the maximum of 91 days and the minimum of 64 days; the rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to October, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The largest river in Xiyang township is Weitao River, reaching Houshan in the west, Xibai village in the South and Bohai Sea in the East, crossing Xibai village, Wanjia village, Weitao farm, Chejia village and Bohai village.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in Xiyang township is typhoon. The most serious typhoon occurred in 1963. A strong typhoon of 12 magnitude caused 12 fishing boats towed by aircraft and ships of Bohai Fisheries Society to disappear in operation, with casualties.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiyang township was 29313. In the total population, there are 15159 males, accounting for 51.7%; 14154 females, accounting for 48.3%; in the total population, the majority are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.47 ‰, the death rate was 5.87 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.6 ‰. The population density is 223.4 per square kilometer.

In late 2018, the population of 30362 people registered residence in West Yang Township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiyang township was 10.03 million yuan, an increase of 27.9% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Xiyang Township, 2 above Designated Size, and 41 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Xiyang township has 51000 mu of cultivated land and 36000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 640 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Corn and soybean are the main food crops in Xiyang township. In 2011, it produced 24000 tons of grain, including 12000 tons of corn and 1557 tons of soybean. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, 9365 pigs were raised and 3577 were sold; 7.28 million poultry were raised; the total output value of animal husbandry was 110 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the forest area was 35000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 97%.

Fishing and mariculture are the main fisheries in Xiyang township. In 2011, sea cucumber breeding 100 thousand water bodies, breeding circle area of 15 thousand mu, 14.5 kilometers of coastline, coastal beach 20 thousand mu. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 14 thousand yuan.

Industry

Xiyang Township formed an industrial system of transportation, machinery, processing and storage. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2.16 billion yuan, an increase over the previous year. In 2011, there were 15 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 1592 employees, and 10 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 20 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had 6 kindergartens, 135 children in kindergartens and 7 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, 712 students and 93 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior high school, 452 students and 51 full-time teachers; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%; 1 Rural Vocational and technical school, 4 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 14.25 million yuan, and 13.04 million yuan was included in the budget. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 35.4%, 5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had 3000 cable TV users, accounting for 31.5%; relying on TV turntable to receive users, accounting for 68.5%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had 13 sports venues, and more than 70% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had 22 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 21 health service stations and 45 beds. There were 21 health professionals, including 4 medical practitioners. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9760 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 77%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 22000, with the participation rate of 99%.

social security

In 2011, there were 961 rural minimum living security households with 1265 people in Xiyang Township, with an expenditure of 1.28 million yuan (84.3 yuan per month), 157 rural five guarantees with a monthly expenditure of 46000 yuan, and 15 rural medical assistance. The state subsidized 123 people and paid 1.23 million yuan in pension expenses.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xiyang Township had one postal network and 13 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 5670 fixed telephone users, 3200 mobile telephone users and 700 broadband access users.

Transportation

In 2011, the Shuangxi line in Xiyang township was 32 kilometers long, and the double line was 13.5 kilometers long. Binhai Road bypasses Xiyang coastline, with a total length of 12.3 kilometers. Heida line of national highway 202 crosses Machang and sanduntai villages, with a total length of 11 kilometers. In 2011, the 48 km asphalt paved fishing port of the national jiangjunshi center can berth 1700 berthing fishing boats, and the displacement of ships at the general cargo terminal can reach 12000 tons, with an annual throughput of 1.5 million tons and an output value of 40 million yuan.

History and culture

Name and origin

Xiyang township was named after the establishment of Xiyang commune in August 1961.