Yabulai Town, Alxa Right Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Yabulai town

Yabulai Town, belonging to Alxa Right Banner of Alxa League in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Alxa Right Banner. It is adjacent to menggenbula Sumu in the East, Minqin County in Gansu Province in the south, Badanjilin town in the west, and tamusubula Sumu in the north. Its administrative area is 11717.6 square kilometers.

In 1985, Yabuli town was built. By the end of 2018, the population of the town of 3971 was in registered residence. As of June 2020, Yabuli town has three communities and five administrative villages.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Yabulai town was 7.97 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 10731 yuan. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Yabulai Town, including 5 above scale enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1985, Yabuli town was built.

In September 1999, in the reform of township institutions, saritai, Yabulai, Sumu and Yabulai were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yabuli town had jurisdiction over three communities and five administrative villages: bayinnuori, Jinfeng and Xingya residents' committees, bayinshanbuer, yihehuduge, xinhuduge, nurige and Badain Jaran.

As of June 2020, Yabulai town has three communities and five administrative villages: bayinnuori community, Jinfeng community, Xingya community, Badain Jaran village, nurige village, Yihe Huduge village, bayinshanburi village and xinhuduge village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yabulai town is located in the southeast of Alxa Right Banner, adjacent to menggenbula Sumu in the East, Minqin County in Gansu Province in the south, Badain Jaran town in the west, and tamsu Bula Sumu in the north, with an administrative area of 11717.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yabulai town is high in the West and low in the East, with an average altitude of 1585 meters. The terrain includes desert, Gobi, mountain, desert hill, Lake Basin, etc. There is the famous Badain Jaran Desert in the northwest, the Tengger Desert in the southeast, the Yabulai mountain in the middle, and the low mountains and desert hills in the southwest.

climate

Yabulai town is a temperate desert and arid area with a typical dry continental climate. The annual average temperature is 9.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.2 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 165 days. The annual average precipitation is 84mm and the annual average evaporation is 3225.7mm. The average annual sunshine hours are 263 hours, the average annual gale days are 65 days, and there are often 5-6 gales.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Yabulai town mainly include salt, mirabilite, iron, copper, dolomite, etc. Yabulai Salt Lake reserve covers an area of 160 square kilometers, including 22.6 square kilometers of Salt Lake area and 1230 meters above sea level. The proven reserves of raw salt are 49.79 million tons, 16.46 million tons of Glauber's salt, 51000 tons of potassium chloride and 300000 tons of magnesium chloride. The content of sodium chloride in raw salt is 97%. The average thickness of salt layer is 2.71 meters. The lake covers an area of 14 square kilometers, with 10.95 million tons of mirabilite, 2 million tons of associated industrial salt and 140 million tons of dolomite.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yabulai town was 4368, including 2651 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 61%. Among the total population, there are 2308 males, accounting for 53%, and 2060 females, accounting for 47%. In 2011, the birth rate was 2.98 ‰, the death rate was 3.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.92 ‰. The population density is 0.37 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of the town of 3971 was in registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2006, the GDP of Yabulai town reached 260 million yuan, the fiscal revenue reached 3.19 million yuan, the disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen reached 11746 yuan and 5346 yuan respectively.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Yabulai town was 7.97 million yuan. 34.83 million yuan in taxes. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 10731 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Yabulai Town, including 5 above scale enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Yabulai town was 5.54 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yabulai town was 471.01 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Yabulai town with 40 children and 9 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 99 students and 30 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center in Yabulai town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers in Yabulai town.

social security

In 2011, there were 40 people in Yabulai town with minimum living security, and the expenditure was 32402 yuan. The minimum number of people living in agricultural and pastoral areas is 38, and the expenditure is 36888 yuan. There are 389 people affected by natural disasters, 12 mu of crops and 1800 livestock. The direct economic loss is 180000 yuan and the disaster relief expenditure is 150000 yuan.

traffic

There are provincial roads s317 and S212 in Yabulai town.

History and culture

Yabulai town is named after Yabulai mountain in the north. "Yabuli" is a Mongolian language, evolved from "yabalai", which means "Zou".

In 2014, Badain jaringacha in Yabulai town was listed in the third batch of "Chinese traditional villages" by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the Ministry of culture, the State Administration of cultural relics and other departments.

famous scenery

Kurimutu temple, also known as Agui temple, is named Zongcheng temple. It is located in halunai, Yabuli town. It was built in the 25th year of Qianlong (1760) of Qing Dynasty. It is one of the Eight Temples in Alashan. The main Sutra hall is located in the Grottoes in Yabuli cliff. The kurimutu temple has a construction area of 331.8 square meters, 8 pagodas and 16 lamas.

Taonaigaole's handprint rock painting is located in taonaigaole cave in xinhuduggacha, Yabulai Town, Alxa Right Banner. The cave is about 20 meters above the ground, and the entrance is south. The cave is about 6.8 meters wide, 2 meters high, and 4.4 meters deep.

Local specialties

Yabulai white cashmere fiber is slender, high strength, low thermal conductivity, bright luster, positive color, fluffy and elastic, with good yarn forming and plasticity. It is a high-quality raw material for manufacturing high-grade textiles. Yabulai white cashmere is known as "soft gold" and "fiber gem".