Naritusumu, Zhenglan Banner, Xilinguole League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Natu Sumu

Naritusumu is located in Xilinhot and Zhangjiakou (207 National Highway) 130 kilometers, about 6 kilometers west of the survey, the original location of the blue flag, 130 kilometers south of Xilinhot, 110 kilometers north of the blue flag (Shangdu town). The central area of Hunshandake sandy land is adjacent to Zhengxiangbai banner, Dongsu banner and Abaga banner in the west, saiyinhuduga Sumu in the East, sanggendalai town and baoshaodai Sumu in the south, with a total land area of 2215.4 square kilometers. In March 2006, the original naritu, zagestai and uritutala were merged into naritu.

geographical environment

The climate type belongs to temperate semi-arid continental neutral climate. It is windy in spring and autumn, long and cold in winter, hot in summer, and the annual average temperature is about 14 ℃. The landform belongs to the plain between sand dunes, sandy vegetation and dry grassland area. The soil is mainly composed of dark chestnut soil and sandy soil. The terrain slopes from southeast to north. The main vegetation is natural elm with large area and birch with yellow and red Salix, which is one of the natural conditions to protect the natural landscape and grassland ecology. The main herbaceous plants are Leymus chinensis, Artemisia sphaerocephala, Artemisia frigida, Cleistogenes angustifolia, Melilotoides ruthenica, Phragmites australis and other xerophytes in the gentle sandy land, as well as Polygala tenuifolia, Bupleurum chinense, Allium fistulosum, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Saposhnikovia divaricata and other medicinal plants and mushrooms. Naritusumu is rich in water resources. There are chaqier River, gaogustai River, zagestai River, xiretu River, chaganaobao River, Huhe River and sangebainao River in naritusumu. The water area is about 54920 mu, which is the basic condition for the irrigation of grassland and the development of fish and duck breeding.

natural resources

Wild animals include eagles, owls, larks, pheasants, sand chickens, half cones, wild geese, grey cranes, wild ducks, swans, foxes, wolves, badgers, roe deer, etc.; mineral resources include a CO2 gas field with a purity of more than 98% and a natural NaOH. There are many natural scenic spots in naritusu, mainly including the natural scenic spot in gaogustai chaqier River Basin, sand dune landscape tourist area, freshwater lake hookfish, sand dune Creek cave fishing and other game areas.

social undertakings

There are 19 animal husbandry Gacha, three resident groups, 8 hospitals, stations and all owned by the relevant departments at the flag level, and more than 30 private and self-employed businesses in Sumu. Naritu Sumu is a pure animal husbandry Sumu mainly inhabited by Mongolian, Han, Mongolian, Tu, Manchu, Hui and other nationalities, with a total population of 8151. There are 500000 mu of forbidden grazing area, 2.65 million mu of rest grazing area and 13000 mu of high-yield feed base.

Economic overview

Naritu sappan mainly raises cattle and sheep, and it is pure animal husbandry sappan. The main breeds of cattle and sheep are grassland red cattle, Simmental cattle, Holstein cattle, Limousin cattle and Mongolian Cattle with the core of local excellent variety zagestai cattle. The sheep are mainly Inner Mongolia fine wool sheep, some fat tail mutton sheep and a few cashmere goats. In addition, a small number of Mongolian horses and Bactrian camels are raised. The above livestock products are the main economic sources of production and life for the vast number of herdsmen in the whole country. In 2007, there were 62012 livestock, including 42341 large livestock (horse, peak) (horse 718, cattle 41585, camel 38 peak), 19671 small livestock (sheep 12141, goat 7530). The per capita income of herdsmen reached 4200 yuan.