Baoshaodai Sumu, Zhenglan Banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Baoshaodai Sumu

Baoshaodaisumu is located in the central part of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the southernmost tip of Paradise grassland Xilinguole League. It is only 180 km from Beijing, the capital of China. It is the nearest typical grassland area to Beijing. It is a multi-ethnic area with Mongolian as the main body. Baoshaodai Sumu governs 9 gachas, namely, xiashannur, baoshaodai bayanbaolage, anbanxiari, zarut, nudegai, halagetu, sumotingale, Saihantala and huiskale.

geographical environment

The natural conditions are unique. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with an average altitude of 1300 meters. As the highest point of the whole banner, wuhaerqin Oboo has an altitude of 1673.9 meters. The northern part of the banner is the Middle East section of the famous Hunshandake sandy land, which is a typical landform type of alternating dune and meadow. There are sparse forests, shrubs and meadows on the flat grassland formed between sand dunes, which form a unique pastoral scenery with other grasslands. In the south, there are low mountains and hills, which are the intersection of the low mountains and hills in the north of Yanshan Mountain and the low mountains and hills in the southwest of Daxinganling Mountain. Hunshandake Sandy Land in the north and jinlianchuan typical grassland in the south are not only the maintenance system of ecological environment in the whole banner, but also the favorable barrier of ecological environment in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The climate in Lanqi is mild. It has a mid temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 1.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 18.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 18.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 35.9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 36.6 ℃, and it is cool and pleasant in summer. It is a good place for summer. The annual rainfall is 365.1 mm, mainly concentrated in July, August and September, accounting for 80% - 90% of the annual rainfall. There are 104 frost free days in the whole year and 180 ice snow days in winter.

natural resources

Baoshaodai Sumu is rich in water resources. There are many rivers and lakes on the sandy land and grassland, which is a natural landscape of Zhenglan Banner. There are 21 large and small rivers in the whole banner, which are composed of two water systems. The southern part belongs to Luanhe River system, which is mainly composed of Shangdu River, Huiwen River and other outflow rivers originating from the hilly area in the south of the banner. The total length of the river is 23.9 km. In addition, there are 6 springs and 42 Lakes (noer). The largest fresh water lake is zagestanor, and the largest salt water lake is haoletuyinnor. In spring and summer, many precious birds live in the main rivers and lakes. There are 708 kinds of seed plants. There are poplar and birch secondary forests in the east of Hunshandake Sandy Land in the north, island shrubbery in the shady slope of low mountains and hills in the west, elm sparse forest in the north and large grassland in the middle. In summer, Zhenglan Banner grassland, blue sky, white clouds, larks, lakes, meandering rivers and endless mountains, trees and meadows complement each other, forming a harmonious and beautiful grassland landscape.