Manchu tunman Township, Horqin Right Wing Front Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Manchu village

Manchu Tun Manchu Township, belonging to Horqin right-wing Front Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Horqin right-wing Front Banner. It is connected with solun town and debos town in the East, Wulan Maodu Sumu town in the south, Mandu Baolige Sumu town in East Wuzhumuqin banner of Xilin Gol League in the west, halahasumu town in qiobashan province of the people's Republic of Mongolia in the northwest, and Wucha mountain in the north The town is connected with the ditch. Manchu Township Manchu Township area of 2816.12 square kilometers, as of the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 5423 people.

Manchu Tun Manchu Township was originally located in Ulan maudu nutuk. On May 15, 1984, it was designated as Manchu Tun Manchu Township. As of June 2020, Manchu villages have one neighborhood committee and eight Gacha.

In 2017, there were 2 enterprises and 318 employees in Manchu villages, including 2 industrial enterprises and 2 Enterprises above Designated Size; in 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 2 Enterprises above Designated Size in Manchu villages.

Historical evolution

The area of Manchu village belongs to Ulan maudu nutuk.

On May 15, 1984, Manchu village was set up.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Manchu Tun Manchu Township governed eight Gacha villagers' committees, including Manchu Tun, temen, tebugrile, Alatan aodu, mandulatu, Baiyin Wula, Ulan aodu and Sancha.

As of June 2020, Manchu village has one neighborhood committee and eight Gacha, and the Township People's government is stationed in Manchu village Gacha.

geographical environment

Location context

Manchu Tun Manchu Township is located in the northwest of Horqin Right Wing Front Banner. It is connected with solun town and debos town in the East, wulanmaodusumu town in the south, Mandu baoligesumu town in East Wuzhumuqin banner in Xilinguole League in the west, halahasumu town in qiobashan province of the people's Republic of Mongolia in the Northwest and Wuchagou town in the north. The area of Manchu village is 2816.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

The landform of Manchu village belongs to low mountains and hills, with an altitude of 1100-1700m.

climate

Manchu village belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 4 ℃, the frost free period is 100 days, and the annual average precipitation is 400mm.

hydrology

The main rivers in Manchu village are hailistai River, tubutai River, temengou River, Chagan River and aomentai river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Manchu villages include mountain torrents, hail and snowstorms.

natural resources

There are 2.89 million mu of natural grassland and 1.12 million mu of natural forest; there are more than 300 kinds of valuable herbs, such as great bustard, goose, sand Banji, owl, pheasant, flying dragon, crane, woodpecker, black chicken, fox, wolf, snow rabbit, roe deer, wild boar, yellow sheep, deer, Atractylodes lancea, Scutellaria baicalensis, Platycodon grandiflorum, Fangfeng, etc There are more than 30 kinds of rare wild vegetables, such as wild leek, yellow flower, Halahai, agaric, mushroom, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Manchu village was 4678.

By the end of 2017, there were 4634 permanent residents in Manchu villages.

By the end of 2018, 5423 households had registered residence in Manchu Township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Manchu villages was 9800 yuan; the total financial income was 3.34 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 860000 yuan and the personal income tax was 560000 yuan.

In 2017, there were 2 enterprises and 318 employees in Manchu villages, including 2 industrial enterprises and 2 Enterprises above Designated Size; in 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 2 Enterprises above Designated Size in Manchu villages.

Agriculture

The animal husbandry in Manchu villages is mainly raising sheep and cattle.

In 2011, there were 160700 sheep and 14200 cattle in Manchu village at the end of the year; by the end of 2011, there were 20000 mu of afforestation in Manchu village, including 15000 mu of shelter forest and 1000 mu of economic forest.

finance

At the end of 2011, a financial institution of the rural credit cooperative association in Manchu village set up an office.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural activity room with a construction area of 300 square meters, a cultural square with a construction area of 15000 square meters and a museum with a construction area of 700 square meters in Manchu village.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a nine-year school in Manchu village with 375 students and 82 staff.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Manchu village; in 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Manchu village was 95%.

radio and television

By the end of 2011, the coverage rate of cable TV network in Manchu villages was 100%, and the coverage rate of TV broadcasting in animal husbandry sites was 70%.

social security

In 2011, there were 76 urban minimum living security households with 121 people in Manchu villages, 288 rural minimum living security households with 543 people, and 28 rural five guarantees with 306000 yuan for natural disaster relief.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, the postal service coverage rate of Manchu villages reached 100%, and the mobile signal and Internet coverage rate reached 80%.

Transportation

The asphalt road is 28 kilometers long, the cement road is 25 kilometers long, the gravel road is 70 kilometers long, and the natural road is about 300 kilometers long.

History and culture

The origin of place names

In 1634, the Royal Princess shamgaqige married aori butaiji, the fifth son of butaqi, the first king of zasaktu banner (today's Horqin Right Wing Front Banner). The royal family sent 60 Manchu families to live in zasaktu banner with the princess. After the death of the princess, the descendants drove cattle and sheep up the Taoer River and settled in the Wulan Maodu prairie, which was named Manchu village.