Arihasat Town, xinbalhu Right Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

The town of azhasat

Arihasat Town, a town under the jurisdiction of new balhuyou banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of new balhuyou banner. It is adjacent to alatanermole town in the East, Kelun River in the South and Kelun Sumu in the south, Kelun Sumu in the East Province of Mongolia in the West and qioba mountain Sumu in the East Province of Mongolia in the north, with an administrative area of 2641.91 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the four right-wing red flag of new baldhu; in 1958, khulun North Sumu was changed into ardun chulu commune; in May 2006, ardun chulu Sumu was changed into arihasat town. By the end of 2018, the household registered residence in the Prefecture was 2213. As of June 2020, one community and five administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of the town.

In 2011, the per capita net income of herdsmen in rihasat town was 16800 yuan. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in the town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the four right-wing red flag of the new Barker tiger.

In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), it belonged to the right wing banner of new Baldwin tiger.

In 1948, it belonged to North Sumu of krulun.

In 1958, krulen North Sumu was transformed into adenchulu commune.

In 1959, it belonged to xinbalhu Right Banner.

In 1969, it was changed into Dongfanghong commune.

In 1973, it was renamed adenchulu commune.

In 1984, it was changed to dunchulu Sumu.

In May 2006, ardun churusumu was changed into a town of arihasat.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, the town of arihasat governs one community and five administrative villages: mandura, bulehudler, baiyinula, hudlermuri, adenchulu and Kelun.

As of June 2020, the town has one community and five administrative villages: mandura community, Kelun village, adanchulu village, hudlermuri village, Bulu and mudler village, bayinula village.

geographical environment

Location context

Arihasat town is located in the northwest of new balhuyou banner, adjacent to alatanermole town in the East, Kelun River in the South and Kelun Sumu in the south, Kelun Sumu in the East Province of Mongolia in the West and qiobashan Sumu in the East Province of Mongolia in the north, with an administrative area of 2641.91 square kilometers.

topographic features

There are many hills and mountains in the town of arihasat, which belongs to the South extension of jiajimu mountain in Russia. Most of the valleys and ridges extend in the northwest direction, with obvious tectonic denudation landform characteristics. The terrain is higher in the East and flat in the south. The ground is generally 790-800m above sea level, with the highest point at Bayan Wula mountain, 1011.3m above sea level, and the lowest point at 765m above sea level.

climate

Arihasat town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, more wind and less rain, long winter and short summer, severe changes in cold and heat, annual average wind speed of 4.4 M / s, and northwest wind prevailing throughout the year. The average temperature is - 5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 41 ℃ (2011), and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.2 ℃ (2011). The freezing period is from the end of September to the next May. The average annual precipitation is 251.0 mm, the maximum annual precipitation is 416.1 mm (2011), and the minimum annual precipitation is 102.0 mm (2011); the average annual evaporation is 1163.1 mm, the maximum annual evaporation is 2370.8 mm, and the minimum annual evaporation is 1100.0 mm. The annual temperature difference is 70-80 ℃. There is seasonal frozen soil in the area, and the maximum frozen soil depth is 3.99 meters.

hydrology

There is no surface water in the town, and the groundwater type is granite fracture water in the late Hercynian period. There are more than 10 fractured zones with a width of 20-70m, a depth of 150-280m and a length of 7-30km. They are characterized by high water yield and a unit water inflow of 5-20T / h. The shallow water level is less than 5 meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in the town include drought, insect damage, grassland fire, snowstorm and so on. The snow disaster occurred once a year, mainly from November to march of the next year. The most serious one occurred on March 14, 2010. The affected area reached 100000 mu, six Mongolian yurts were damaged, and nearly 2000 cattle and sheep were lost.

natural resources

There are silver, lead, zinc and other non-ferrous metals in the proven underground mineral deposits in arihasat Town, including 1054 tons of silver, 8230 tons of lead and zinc, and 45000 tons of copper, which are concentrated in the JIAWULA area of tuanjiegacha department. It has a grassland area of 3.96 million mu.

population

At the end of 2011, there were 2074 people in the town, including 417 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 20.11%. There are 1600 floating population. Among the total population, there are 1021 males, accounting for 49%; 1053 females, accounting for 51%; 247 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12%; 1744 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 84%; 83 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4%. In the total population, 2022 people (97%) are mainly Mongolian, and there are four nationalities (Han, Daur, Manchu and Oroqen) with a total of 52 people (3%). In 2011, the birth rate was 8.67 ‰, the death rate was 6.75 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.92 ‰. The population density is 0.78 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of the town was 1691.

By the end of 2018, the household registered residence in the Prefecture was 2213.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of herdsmen in rihasat town was 16800 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in the town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The animal husbandry of arihasat town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 200 pigs were raised, 183100 sheep were raised and 111300 were on hand at the end of the year, 5400 cattle were raised and 4700 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 931 tons of meat were produced, including 30 tons of beef, 900 tons of mutton and 1 ton of pork; the total output value of animal husbandry was 41 million yuan. In 2011, there were 3 sets of large agricultural machinery.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a community cultural activity site, two cultural activity rooms and five rural libraries in the town, with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of 2604 books. There are 2 local folk art and culture groups with 150 members. In 2011, there were 410 satellite ground station users, with a household rate of 100%; 800 cable TV users, with a household rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels and six beds in the town. There were 5 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 3.88%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 1468, with the participation rate of 70%.

social security

In 2011, there were 17 households with 33 people in the town, and the expenditure was 132115 yuan, a decrease of 6.4% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 260 yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 86, with 163 people, and the expenditure was 394603 yuan, an increase of 21.8% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 171 yuan; 26 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 16 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 3635000 yuan. The number of households affected by natural disasters is 63, and the disaster relief expenditure is 40000 yuan. One community service facility (mandura community residents committee). 94 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, and the participation rate reached 100%.

Transportation

There are 906 county roads in the town of arihasat passing through the territory.

History and culture

The town of alzhasad is named after alzhasad port, a national first-class port in its territory.

famous scenery

The port is located in the territory of arihasat Town, new balhuyou banner, at the boundary mark 1495 between China and Mongolia, corresponding to habiriga port, eastern province of Mongolia, 82 km away from alatanermole Town, the seat of new balhuyou banner, and 120 km away from qiaobashan City, the capital of eastern province of Mongolia.