Bayantohai Town, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Bayantohai town

Bayan Tuohai Town, a town under the jurisdiction of the Ewenki Autonomous Banner in Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is the resident of the people's Government of Ewenki Autonomous Banner. It is located in the north of Ewenki Autonomous Banner, bordering Bayan cuogang Sumu in the East, East Sumu and West Sumu of the Xini River in the south, Bayan Tala Daur ethnic township in the west, and health Street of Hailar District in the north It covers an area of 505.49 square kilometers.

During the period of Japanese puppet rule, Hu Jiri nursumu was built; in 1946, it was renamed bayantohai Sumu; in 1984, it was renamed bayantohai town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Tuhai town in Bayan was 25676. As of June 2020, bayantohai town has three communities and four administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of bayantohai town was 280 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 6840 yuan. In 2018, Bayan Tuohai town has 100 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of Japanese puppet rule, khujizhnolsumu was built.

In 1946, it was renamed bayantohai Sumu.

In 1958, it was changed into Nantun people's commune.

In 1978, the people's commune of bayantohai town was established.

In 1980, it was renamed the Management Committee of bayantohai people's commune.

In 1984, Bayan Tuohai town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, bayantuohai town had jurisdiction over three communities and four administrative villages: anmen, Saike, Aili, Tuanjie, bayantuohai, matikeng and Yales; it had 17 resident groups and 59 villager groups.

As of June 2020, bayantohai town has three communities and four administrative villages: anmen community, Saike community, Aili community, bayantohai village, yarsai village, matikeng village and Tuanjie village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bayan Tuohai town is located in the north of Ewenki Autonomous Banner, bordering on Bayan cuogang Sumu in the East, East Sumu and West Sumu of Xini River in the south, Bayan Tala Daur ethnic township in the west, and health Street of Hailar District in the north, with an administrative area of 505.49 square meters.

topographic features

Bayantuohai town is located in the west of Daxing'an Mountains and the south of Hulunbeier grassland. The terrain is high in the East and West and low in the middle. The terrain is high plain, flat and open. It is generally 613-800m above sea level, with the highest peak at bayanhanwula mountain, 841m above sea level.

climate

Bayantohai town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by long and cold winter, concentrated and limited rainfall in summer, cool and short weather, simultaneous rain and heat, abundant light resources, relatively insufficient heat, large temperature difference and short frost free period. The annual average temperature is - 2.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 44.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.7 ℃. The annual sunshine hours are 2600-2940 hours. The annual average frost free period is 100-120 days. The annual precipitation is 300-380 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to August, accounting for more than 50% of the annual precipitation.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in bayantohai town are drought and so on. Drought occurs once a year, mainly from June to October.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of bayantohai town was 22394, including 19727 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 88.1%. There are also 1201 floating population. In the total population, there are 11268 males, accounting for 50.3%; 11126 females, accounting for 49.6%; 1275 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 5.7%; 19419 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 86.7%; 1700 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.6 ‰, the death rate was 3.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.8 ‰. The population density is 40.95 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of bayantohai town was 25276.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Tuhai town in Bayan was 25676.

Economics

overview

In 2003, the per capita net income of herdsmen in bayantohai town reached 3302 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of bayantohai town was 280 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 190 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 6840 yuan.

In 2018, Bayan Tuohai town has 100 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2003, the total number of livestock in bayantohai town was 44301.

In 2011, the cultivated land area of bayantohai town was 4000 mu, and the available grassland area was 684000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 72 million yuan, an increase of 0.23% over the previous year. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 1703 pigs, 932 at the end of the year; 19569 sheep, 18485 at the end of the year, and 1084 sheepskins purchased; 8428 cattle, 7573 at the end of the year. In 2011, 1418 tons of meat were produced, including 171 tons of pork, 1096 tons of beef, 108 tons of mutton and 800 tons of fresh milk. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 80000 mu, including 80000 mu of shelter forest, 600000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 2%, and a standing stock of 690000 cubic meters.

Industry

In 2011, Bayan Tuohai town had three industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 236 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 54 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year. There are 3 enterprises with business income of more than 10 million yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, Bayan Tuohai town had 520 commercial outlets and 550 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 256 million yuan, an increase of 19.7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Bayan Tuohai Town, with 577 children and 90 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 1456 students and 236 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 737 students and 127 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.40%; the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; and 1 ordinary high school, with 100% enrollment There are 89 students, 26 full-time teachers and 296 students in one secondary vocational school.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Bayan Tuohai town reached 86 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 86 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 81 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 59 million yuan, an increase of 12.3%, 12.3%, 11.7% and 16.9% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total budget expenditure was 11.8%, an increase of 0.13% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 cultural and art groups with 244 members, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 20 square meters, 8 public libraries with a construction area of 320 square meters and 50000 books, and 1 museum with a construction area of 200 square meters. The folk art with local characteristics includes akenbei of Ewenki, WuChun of Daur and Sihu performance of Mongolia.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in Bayan Tuohai Town, including 1 class II class B General Hospital and 1 class II class B specialized hospital; there were 300 beds, including 300 beds in public health institutions, with 13.4 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 160 million yuan. There are 132 professional health personnel, including 54 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 45 registered nurses, with an average of 6 health technicians, 3 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 2 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 62450 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 148 in-patient operations and 1893 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 45.6/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 85%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 90%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 1977, with a 91.2% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, there were 1946 urban minimum living security households in Bayan Tuohai Town, with 4258 people, and the expenditure was 11.64 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 230 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; 108 people received urban medical assistance, and 4258 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 380000 Yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The number of minimum living security households in pastoral areas was 183, with 331 people, and the expenditure was 500000 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 127 yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year; the five guarantees provided for 7 people, and the expenditure was 15000 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; 32 people received medical assistance in pastoral areas, and 331 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 16000 yuan, an increase of 66% over the previous year; 128 people received temporary relief in pastoral areas The expenditure was 107000 yuan, an increase of 66% over the previous year. The state subsidized 17 people of all kinds, resettled 18 conscripts, and spent 139000 yuan on pension expenses, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There are 3 social service units and 12 beds