Niugutu town
Niugutu Town, belonging to Aohan banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the middle and east of Aohan banner, bordering Xiawa town and baoguotu Township in the East, beizifu town in the south, Xinhui Town, manihan Township and Fengshou Township in the west, and muwuyingzi Township in the north. The people's government is stationed in niugutu village. Niugutu town has an administrative area of 705 square kilometers. In late 2018, the population of Niu Gu Tu registered residence was 43643.
Qing Guangxu 29 years (1903), belongs to Jianchang County aohanzha sakdoro county Wang Qi pull city (now Che Luo city) brand and yuanbaowa brand. In October 1958, niugutu commune and Aoji commune were established. In February 1960, it was incorporated into Aoji commune. In 1961, niugutu commune was rebuilt. In September 1966, it was renamed Dongfeng commune. In December 1972, the original name was restored. In February 1984, it was changed to niugutu township. In January 2006, Aoji township was incorporated into niugutu Township, and the people's government was stationed in niugutu village. In October 2019, niugutu town governs 19 administrative villages.
In 2018, niugutu town had 17 industrial enterprises and 150 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
Qing Guangxu 29 years (1903), belongs to Jianchang County aohanzha sakdoro county Wang Qi pull city (now Che Luo city) brand and yuanbaowa brand.
In October 1958, niugutu commune and Aoji commune were established.
In February 1960, it was incorporated into Aoji commune.
In 1961, niugutu commune was rebuilt.
In September 1966, it was renamed Dongfeng commune.
In December 1972, the original name was restored.
In February 1984, it was changed to niugutu township.
In January 2006, Aoji township was incorporated into niugutu Township, and the people's government was stationed in niugutu village.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, niugutu town had jurisdiction over 19 villages including niugutu, cheluocheng, Aoji, Yushulinzi, halihaitu, lamaban, Heishanzui, Dazhangzi, Henan, Aobao, haoyarihada, hulusutai, Chaoyang ditch, deliban Hutong, shenjiawopu, beitaizi, yuanbaowa, Dawujia and qianjinyingzi, with 186 villager groups.
In October 2019, niugutu town governs 19 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Niugutu town is located in the middle and eastern part of Aohan banner, bordering Xiawa town and baoguotu Township in the East, beizifu town in the south, Xinhui Town, manihan Township and Fengshou Township in the west, and muuyingzi Township in the north. The people's government is stationed in niugutu village. Niugutu town has an administrative area of 705 square kilometers.
topographic features
Niugutu town is located in the northern foot of nurur tiger mountain, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The terrain can be divided into two zones: the Loess Hilly Region in the South and the shallow hilly region in the north. The altitude of the highest point is 550 meters, the altitude of the lowest point is 440 meters, and the altitude difference between North and south is 110 meters.
climate
Niugutu town has a temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by obvious monsoon, four distinct seasons, dry and less rain in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃ ~ 7 ℃. The annual sunshine hours are 2750 ~ 3020 hours. The annual frost free period is 130-150 days. The annual average precipitation is 310-460mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to August.
hydrology
The largest river in niugutu town is Jiaolai River, which flows from lamaban village to cheluocheng village, with a drainage area of 60 square kilometers.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in niugutu town are drought, early frost and hail. The largest drought occurred in 2000. The annual rainfall was only 150 mm, and all dry land crops failed.
natural resources
Niugutu town is rich in gold, tungsten, copper, silver, lead, zinc and other metal deposits. There are also rich in limestone, fluorite, coal and other non-metallic mineral resources.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of niugutu town was 43384. In the total population, there are 22820 males, accounting for 52.6%; 20564 females, accounting for 47.4%; 6334 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.6%; 29024 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.9%; 8026 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 41432, accounting for 95.5%; there are 9 ethnic minorities, such as Mongolia and Manchu, with a total of 1952, accounting for 4.5%. There is one Mongolian ethnic group with more than 1000 people, up to 1568, accounting for 80.3% of the ethnic minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.8 ‰, the death rate was 3.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.7 ‰.
In late 2018, the population of Niu Gu Tu registered residence was 43643.
Economics
overview
At the end of 2011, the total financial income of niugutu town was 4 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.
Agriculture
By the end of 2011, niugutu town had 236000 mu of arable land, 130000 mu of available grassland and 480000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 210 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.
At the end of 2011, the main food crops in niugutu town were corn and millet. In 2011, 115000 tons of grain were produced.
At the end of 2011, niugutu town mainly raised pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 44700 pigs, 20300 sheep, 584 cattle and 2.3 million poultry. In 2011, 28200 tons of meat were produced, including 304 tons of mutton, 4472 tons of pork and 146 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 200 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in niugutu town was 6730 yuan.
Industry
At the end of 2011, niugutu town formed an industrial economic system dominated by gold and polymetallic. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 50 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.
At the end of 2011, niugutu town had one enterprise above Designated Size with 133 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 20 million yuan.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, niugutu town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters and a collection of 3600 books.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 14 kindergartens in niugutu Town, with 686 children and 67 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 2199 students and 168 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 1360 students and 115 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.4%. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers in niugutu town. 70 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 24860 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
At the end of 2011, there were 37036 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in niugutu Town, with the participation rate of 95.07%.
social security
At the end of 2011, niugutu town had 2666 rural minimum living security households, 2952 people, with an expenditure of 310000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 50 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 154000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 132 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 307000 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year; 1891 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 360000 yuan.
traffic
Niugutu town has Chifeng Tongliao expressway transit, 19 kilometers long, two-way four lane. 111 national road transit, the territory is 27 kilometers long.
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