Yongfeng Township, Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province

Yongfeng Township

Yongfeng Township, subordinate to Xingguo County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the southwest of Xingguo County, adjacent to Butou Township and Longkou town in the East, Tiancun Township and Bailu Township in Ganxian District in the south, juncun Township in the west, Longping Township and Gaoxing town in the north. The total land area of the township is 161 square kilometers. The township government is located in yongfengwei, 17 kilometers away from the county and 14 kilometers away from Xingguo station. Yongfeng Township governs 17 administrative villages and 233 villager groups. In late 2018, Yongfeng had 42 thousand and 600 registered residence population.

Yongfeng Township's main industries are Camellia oleifera, navel orange, honey pear, rice seed production, pig, beef cattle, duck, chicken, etc. The main income sources of the masses are from farming and migrant workers. By the end of 2018, there were 103 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yongfeng Township.

Historical evolution

In 1930, Heling Township, which belonged to four districts (dahechang), Lanxi Township, which belonged to five districts (Gaoxing), Yongfeng, Lingyuan and Houjing Township, which belonged to ten districts (Yongfeng); in 1933, ten districts were under the jurisdiction of Yangyin County; in 1935, they were returned to Xingguo County; before liberation, they belonged to Jiangyuan and Longping Township, which belonged to Xingguo County.

At the beginning of liberation, Yongfeng, Heling, Xijiang, shebei and Zhufang townships in Butou district and Longping Township in juncun district were merged into three townships of Yongfeng, Longping and Zhufang in 1957; in 1958, Yongfeng commune and Longping commune were established; in 1960, Yongfeng commune and Longping commune were merged into Yongfeng commune; in 1961, Yongfeng commune was divided into Yongfeng commune, Longping commune and Zhufang commune. In 1965, Zhufang commune was merged into Yongfeng commune; in 1968, Longping commune was merged into Yongfeng commune; in 1984, the township was established and changed to township.

administrative division

In 2000, Yongfeng Township had 21 villager committees and 237 villager groups, including Jiaoxi, Heling, Shanglong, MALIANG, shituwa, Liangjiang, Li'ao, Lingyuan, Chashi, Houjing, Zhufang, shebei, Xishan, Nankeng, Zhangping, Dajiang, Guoxi, Qiling, zuixi, Yongfeng and Chuanxi.

By the end of 2019, Yongfeng Township has 17 administrative villages: Yongfeng Village, Haoxi village, Guoxi village, Dajiang village, Zhangping village, Xishan village, shebei village, Zhufang village, Chashi village, Lingyuan village, Li'ao village, MALIANG village, Jiaoxi village, Heling village, Qiling village, Xijiang village and Chuanxi village. Township government in yongfengwei.

geographical environment

Location context

Yongfeng Township is located in the southwest of Xingguo County, adjacent to Butou Township and Longkou town in the East, Tiancun Township and Bailu township of Ganxian District in the south, juncun Township in the west, Longping Township and Gaoxing town in the north. The total land area of the township is 161 square kilometers.

topographic features

The landform of Yongfeng Township is mainly low mountains and hills. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast.

climate

Yongfeng Township is a subtropical monsoon humid climate, mild climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient light, four distinct seasons, suitable for the growth of various crops.

hydrology

Yongfeng Township has a dense river network, including Yongfeng River, Zhufang River, Lingyuan River, Chashi River and Jiaoxi River, with a total length of 36 kilometers.

natural resources

Yongfeng Township has 25600 mu of cultivated land (including 3469 mu of dry land and 22100 mu of paddy field) and 163400 mu of mountainous land.

Yongfeng Township mineral resources are kaolin, rare earth, tungsten, granite and so on.

Yongfeng Township has the largest kaolin resources and high-quality rare earth resources in Jiangxi Province. According to the survey of Gannan geological survey team, the C + D grade reserves of Yongfeng kaolin are 2.96 million tons, including 710000 tons of C grade reserves, 2.25 million tons of D grade reserves and 770000 tons of grade 1 ore. It can be divided into mica powder, mica chip series products and quartz sand and tailing products with different particle sizes. The ore body is exposed to the surface, with simple shape, stable grade and thickness, and is completely suitable for open-pit mining.

population

In 2000, there were 6707 households and 28400 people in Yongfeng Township.

At the end of 2017, there were 35800 permanent residents in Yongfeng Township.

In late 2018, Yongfeng had 42 thousand and 600 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

Yongfeng Township's main industries are Camellia oleifera, navel orange, honey pear, rice seed production, pig, beef cattle, duck, chicken, etc. The main income sources of the masses are from farming and migrant workers.

In 2000, the total grain output of Yongfeng Township was 9.1507 million kilogram, the total income of rural enterprises was 38.5 million yuan, the net income of farmers was 1510 yuan, and the total financial income of the township was 168.38 yuan.

In 2006, the GDP of Yongfeng Township reached 130 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 14.8%; the total fiscal revenue reached 240000 yuan, with an average annual growth of 7.4% compared with 2002; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 50 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 13%; the accumulated investment in fixed assets reached 4 million yuan; the balance of savings deposits of residents in Yongfeng Township doubled compared with 2002, reaching 48.55 million yuan.

At the end of 2017, there were 122 enterprises in Yongfeng Township with 732 employees.

Agriculture

Yongfeng Township is mainly planted with rice and sugarcane; the total area of fruit tea is 14700 mu, including 11800 mu of honey pear, with an output of 1.8 million jin, 500 mu of navel orange, 200 mu of Naili, 2000 mu of Leizhu and 200 mu of tea; tea is mainly distributed in Xishan, Nankeng, Zhangping and other mountainous villages, and the breeding industry is mainly pig, grey goose and mallard.

In 1994, the total agricultural output value of Yongfeng Township reached 29.42 million yuan, five times higher than that of 1981. The total grain output reached 11100 tons, an increase of 41.6% over 1981. The average net income of farmers was 802 yuan, 13 times higher than that in 1981. Soil erosion was effectively controlled, and the forest coverage rate increased from 31% in 1982 to 75.1%; the mountain vegetation rate increased from 24% in 1982 to 61.6%.

Industry

At the end of 1994, the total industrial output value of Yongfeng Township reached 7.79 million yuan, 85 times higher than that of 1981.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2018, there were 103 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yongfeng Township.

History and culture

The origin of place names

In the third year of Xianfeng (1853) of the Qing Dynasty, people of ten surnames raised money to build a Polder on the beach opposite the current site. Later, they moved to Yongfeng polder, which means that the terrain is called "lotus leaves cover turtles" and is named after the long cherished wish of eternal prosperity.

cultural relics and historic sites

Yanggang site, located in yanggangling, MALIANG village, covers an area of 70000 square meters. It was discovered in 1982. There are stone arch, axe, stone, red pottery with sand, gray pottery and hard pottery. In the east of the site, there is an impression pottery kiln, in the north, there are three semi cave sites and one Tomb of Pinggu County Magistrate. On August 30, 1983, the people's Government of the county designated it as a cultural relics protection unit of the county.

Yaopengbei Tomb of Han Dynasty is located in Chashi village. To the east of yaopengbei site, it is a brick chamber tomb with a short corridor from west to East. Only the bottom and part of the wall are left. The tomb is built with blue pattern bricks.

Wanglvting, built in October 1988 in Haoxi village, 2km southeast of yongfengxu, covers an area of 30 square meters. It was donated by Shu Guangcai, a veteran cadre of the long march in Haoxi village and a former member of the Standing Committee of Guangdong Provincial Advisory Committee. He personally wrote a couplet on both sides of the pavilion: "in those days, the workers and peasants rose up to cover the red and float a flag, and for this day, they still ploughed heavily on pines and cypresses, and looked at the green and dry hills.".

famous scenery

Yongfeng Township has mountains, known as three counties. It is located in nankengyu village, 592.3 meters above sea level. The top of the mountain is the dividing line of Ganxian, Wan'an and Xingguo. Standing on the top of the mountain, one can step on three counties.

Local specialties

Yongfeng Township famous specialty has firecrackers, ginger, Huangyuan rice fruit, gray goose, duck.

Firecrackers have a long history of production, and the process includes pushing, loading basin, applying medicine, knitting and so on. Products are large, medium and small models, the township concentrated in Chashi, Haoxi, Guoxi, Shanglong, Jiaoxi and other villages, products marketing inside and outside the county.

Ginger, with a long history of cultivation, has golden skin, bright color, tender meat, sweet and spicy taste, and is widely used in food, medicine and industry. Most of them are planted in Li'ao, Xijiang and Chashi villages, and their products are sold inside and outside the province.

Huangyuan rice fruit is made from Xianghe rice in December, then mixed with ash of Sophora japonica or Vitex negundo and filtered water, steamed and pounded to make cakes. New year's day, birthday, reunion and other festive programs often use this product to send guests. Fried food, boiled food and fried food are all available. It is more delicious with meat or sugar.

Grey goose has gray feathers, beautiful body shape, rough feeding resistance, less disease and disease, fast growth, tender meat, delicious, crisp bone, thin skin, low fat, rich nutrition, fat but not greasy, good color, aroma, taste and type. Most of the products are sold to Guangdong and Fujian.

Ma duck, commonly known as mud duck, is one of the traditional farm poultry. The female duck has the characteristics of fast growth, early maturity, easy fattening and high laying rate. Generally, they are raised for about 60 days, and their body weight can reach 1.5-2kg. The number of eggs laid by female ducks can reach 150-200, with a maximum of 250. They are raised more in Chashi, Yongfeng, MALIANG, Haoxi and other villages.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Xing Guo Xian Xia Xia Xiang Yong Feng Xiang