Hedong Township, Xiazhen Town, Shangzhi City, Heilongjiang Province

Hedong Township

Hedong Township, belonging to Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Shangzhi City, adjacent to Yuanbao town in the East, Mayan Township in the south, Shangzhi town and Changshou Township in the west, Yanshou county and Yanhe town in the north. In 2018, the area of Hedong township was 121.96 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 14817.

In October 2019, Hedong countryside governs 8 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 74 enterprises and 812 employees in Hedong Township, including 17 industrial enterprises and 5 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Hedong Township, including 1 large-scale enterprise and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Changshou county.

In 1927, it belonged to the first district of Zhuhe county.

In 1937, Hedong Village was established.

In 1945, it was changed to Hedong District of Zhuhe county.

In February 1952, it was changed to Hedong Korean nationality area.

In 1956, it was changed to Hedong Korean nationality township.

In 1957, it was changed into Hedong Korean Autonomous Region.

In 1958, it was changed into Hedong commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1985, it was changed to Hedong Korean nationality township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Hedong Township had 9 villagers' committees, including Taiyang, Huimin, Dong'an, Nanxing, Changsheng, Daxing, Changfa, beilianhe and Beixing, and 45 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Hedong countryside governs 8 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Hedong township is located in the northwest of Shangzhi City, adjacent to Yuanbao town in the East, Mayan Township in the south, Shangzhi town and Changshou Township in the west, and Yanhe town in Yanshou County in the north. In 2018, Hedong Township covers an area of 121.96 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hedong township is located in the alluvial plain of Mazhou river. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is mainly plain. The highest point in Hedong township is huicailing, with an altitude of 297.9 meters.

hydrology

In Hedong Township, there is Mazi River, which belongs to Songhua River system. The territory is 18 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 120 square kilometers.

natural disaster

Frost and flood occurred from time to time in Hedong township. Hail occurred once every five years on average. The most serious occurred in 2011, and the affected area accounted for 66% of the total area of Hedong township.

population

At the end of 2011, Hedong Township had a total population of 14300, of which 7600 were Han nationality, accounting for 53%, and 6700 were Korean, Manchu, Mongolian and Hui Nationalities, accounting for 47%.

In 2017, there were 7179 permanent residents in Hedong township.

In 2018, there were 14817 registered residence population in Hedong township.

Economics

Hedong township has 52000 mu of agricultural arable land. The main crops are rice, corn and soybean, and the main animal husbandry is cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hedong township was 200 million yuan; at the end of the year, there were 352 cows, 1500 yellow cattle and 84000 poultry; the total financial revenue was 5.26 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 80 million yuan.

In 2017, there were 74 enterprises in Hedong Township, with 812 employees, including 17 industrial enterprises and 5 large-scale enterprises.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Hedong Township, including 1 large-scale comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

There is provincial highway 203 in the north of Hedong Township, national highway 301 in the southeast and Suiman Expressway in the southwest.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Hedong Township had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, six libraries and a collection of more than 60000 books.

At the end of 2011, Hedong Township had 5 sports grounds; 2 villages had installed key body equipment, and the number of people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 16% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, Hedong Township had one kindergarten with 21 children, two primary schools with 149 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and one middle school.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Hedong Township had a hospital, 8 beds and 16 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse.

radio and television

In 1956, a broadcasting station was built in Hedong township. In 1984, it was established as a radio and television station. In 2003, there were 1096 cable TV users. At the end of 2011, there were 183 CATV network users, with a rate of 66%.

social security

In 2011, there were 57 households with 156 people in Hedong rural minimum living security system, and the expenditure was 562000 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 300 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the five guarantees in rural areas provided for 10 people, and the expenditure was 10000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The state subsidized 46 people and paid 170000 yuan for pension expenses. At the end of the year, 342i people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 32%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Hedong Township, with a total one-way delivery route length of 30 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 10000 domestic mails were delivered throughout the year. Mobile phone penetration rate is 1.6%, and mobile phone penetration rate is 1.6%.