Zhenzhushan Township, Shangzhi City, Heilongjiang Province

Pearl mountain

Zhenzhushan Township, belonging to Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Shangzhi City, the West foot of zhangguangcailing and the upper reaches of Weisha river. It is adjacent to Yabuli town and Shitouhezi town in the East, Hailin City in the southeast, Chonghe town in Wuchang City in the southwest and laojieji Township and Weihe town in the northwest. In 2018, the area of Pearl mountain township was 45.26 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 12987.

In October 2019, zhenzhushan Township governs six administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 16 enterprises in zhenzhushan Township with 470 employees, including 14 industrial enterprises and 3 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in zhenzhushan Township with 3 large-scale enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Republic of China, it belongs to Weishahe District of Weihe county.

In 1945, it belonged to Chengguan District of Weihe county.

In 1948, it belonged to Weihe District of Shangzhi county.

In 1956, Chonghe township was established.

In 1958, Chonghe township was merged into Weihe town.

In 1961, Chonghe commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into zhenzhushan township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, zhenzhushan Township had 6 villagers' committees and 36 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, zhenzhushan Township governs six administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhenzhushan township is located in the southeast of Shangzhi City, the West foot of zhangguangcai mountain and the upper reaches of Weisha river. It is adjacent to Yabuli town and Shitouhezi town in the East, Hailin City in the southeast, Chonghe town in Wuchang City in the southwest and laojieji Township and Weihe town in the northwest. In 2018, the area of zhenzhushan township is 45.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhenzhushan township is located in the hinterland of the West foot of zhangguangcai ridge in Changbai Mountains. The terrain is higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest. The terrain is mainly composed of Zhongshan, hills and river valleys. The highest point in the territory is located in santudinzi, with an altitude of 1639.6 meters.

hydrology

Zhenzhushan township is located in Songhua River system, with 6 rivers, 150 kilometers long and 1270 square kilometers of drainage area.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in zhenzhushan Township mainly include quartzite, iron, zinc, copper, etc., of which the reserves of quartzite are 6000 tons and the recoverable capacity is 4500 tons. There are more than 60 species of wild animals, mainly deer, wild boar, wild duck, pheasant, spore and so on. There are more than 100 kinds of medicinal plants, mainly including Gastrodia elata, acanthopanax senticosus, ginseng, Pingbei, dangshen, etc. Edible fungi and wild vegetables, berries and dried fruits are Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut mushroom, yuan mushroom, yellow mushroom, Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, cucumber fragrance, thorn buds, shanlihong, grape, shandingzi, yuanzaozi, etc. The main tree species are Korean pine, birch, poplar, elm, larch, etc.

natural disaster

Frost and flood occurred from time to time in zhenzhushan township. Hail occurred once every five years on average. The most serious one occurred in 1980, and the affected area accounted for 40% of the cultivated land in the township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of zhenzhushan township was 14348. Among the total population, there are 1792 people aged below 60.50%, accounting for 572.52% of the total population, and 60.50% of the total population are females. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 13670, accounting for 95.3%; there are 678 ethnic minorities such as Korea, Hui, Mongolia, etc., accounting for 4.7%.

In 2017, there were 13342 permanent residents in zhenzhushan township.

In 2018, the registered residence of Pearl mountain township was 12987.

Economics

The area of agricultural cultivated land in zhenzhushan township is 58000 mu, mainly planting corn, rice and soybean, mainly planting Auricularia auricula, and mainly raising cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zhenzhushan township was 270 million yuan, producing 22000 tons of grain; at the end of the year, there were 712 cows, 3200 yellow cattle and 117000 poultry; the total financial revenue was 5.6 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, of which the local financial revenue was 180000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

In 2017, there were 16 enterprises in zhenzhushan Township with 470 employees, including 14 industrial enterprises and 3 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in zhenzhushan Township with 3 large-scale enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 6 libraries with a collection of more than 15000 books, and more than 40 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literary creation teams in zhenzhushan township.

At the end of 2011, there was one sports ground in zhenzhushan township; fitness equipment was installed in two villages, and 15% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens and 126 children in zhenzhushan township; 2 primary schools with 321 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 middle schools with 106 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a hospital in zhenzhushan Township, with 31 beds, 11 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses.

radio and television

Pearl mountain broadcasting station was built in 1961. In 1984, it was renamed radio and television station. In 2003, there were 732 cable TV users in the township. At the end of 2011, there were 910 CATV network users, with an entry rate of 77.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 143 rural minimum living security households with 286 people in zhenzhushan Township, and the expenditure was 312000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 91 yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees provided for 21 people, and the expenditure was 56000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The state subsidized 89 people with various types of special benefits, and the pension expenses were 310000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 11280 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 72%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in zhenzhushan Township, with a total one-way delivery route of 60 kilometers, and a village postal rate of 100%; 3000 pieces of mail were delivered throughout the year, with 15 service outlets; 960 fixed line telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 47%; 8000 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 70%; 560 broadband pick-up users.

traffic

There is Suiman Expressway in the territory and national highway 333 in the East.

honor

In November 2020, it will be selected into the list of towns with rural characteristic industries worth one billion yuan in 2020.