Longmiao Town, Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Longmiao town

Longmiao Town, belonging to Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the middle of Bayan County, adjacent to waxing town in the East, Zhuti River in the south, Huashan Township in the west, Siji town in the West and Xinglong Town in the north. In 2018, the area was 204.39 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 32812.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), longmiao district was set up, with jurisdiction over longmiao, Kangzhuang, Changchun and Renhe villages. In March 1956, it was changed into Minxiang. In August 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In August 1986, it was changed into longmiao town. In March 2001, Anning township was incorporated. By the end of 2019, longmiao town has eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in longmiao town.

Historical evolution

In 1946, longmiao district was established, with jurisdiction over longmiao, Kangzhuang, Changchun and Renhe.

In 1948, it was renamed civil rights district.

In March 1956, it was changed to civilian township.

In August 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In August 1986, it was changed into longmiao town.

In March 2001, Anning township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, longmiao town had jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, including Yanlong, Weimin, Dongqing, Xiangyang, De'an, Shuangxing, Heping and deli, with 114 villager groups.

By the end of 2019, longmiao town has eight administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Longmiao town is located in the middle of Bayan County, adjacent to waxing town in the East, Zhuti River in the south, Huashan Township in the south, Siji town in the West and Xinglong Town in the north. In 2018, the area is 204.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longmiao town is located in hilly area, the terrain is full of hills and rivers. The main mountains are Shuangyashan, 369.3 meters above sea level.

climate

Longmiao town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind and drought in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and moist in autumn, cold and less snow in winter, annual average temperature of 3.4 ℃, average temperature of - 20.3 ℃ in January, extreme minimum temperature of - 40.9 ℃ (January 16, 1980), average temperature of 22.5 ℃ in July, extreme maximum temperature of 37.9 ℃ (June 4, 2001), annual average growth period of 158 days, frost free year The average is 138 days, the longest is 152 days (2000), the shortest is 112 days (1969), the duration above 0 ℃ is 145.2 days (generally from May 13 to September 17, the average annual precipitation is 570 mm, the average annual precipitation days is 137 < I > days). < / I > up to 187 days (1984) and at least 93 days (1979). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 879.5 mm (1960), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 338.8 mm (1979). The precipitation was concentrated from June to August every year, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The river course in longmiao town belongs to the Songhua River Basin, the third-class River Zhuti River, with a total length of 30 kilometers, flowing into Shaoling river.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of longmiao town was 35449.

In 2017, there were 33267 permanent residents in longmiao town.

In 2018, the registered residence population of dragon temple was 32812.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of longmiao town was 370 million yuan, accounting for 46% of the GDP, and 138065 tons of grain were produced. There are 147000 live pigs, 62000 cattle, 5100 cattle, 1.37 million poultry and 376000 cattle on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 9729.7 tons of meat were produced, including 8117.2 tons of pork and 1612.5 tons of beef. The total output value of animal husbandry was 240 million yuan.

In 2011, the total output value of fishery in longmiao town was 100000 yuan, 55 sets of large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7624 yuan. There are 6 industrial enterprises, with a total industrial output value of 120 million yuan, industrial added value accounting for 15% of GDP, 203 commercial outlets, 415 employees, and a total financial revenue of 15.86 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in longmiao town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in longmiao Town, with a construction area of 160 square meters. 2% of the people in the villages often take part in the installation of sports equipment.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 primary schools with 1453 students and 203 full-time teachers in longmiao town. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and there were 2 junior middle schools with 867 students and 77 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99.7%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in longmiao Town, with 10 beds, 0.3 medical beds per thousand people and 16 professional health personnel, with an average of 0.5 health technical personnel per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 4120 diagnosis and treatment, 429 hospitalized operations and 429 discharged patients. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water and sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100% and 72.5%, respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 486 rural minimum living security households with 1009 people in longmiao Town, with an expenditure of 1.053 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 87 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. 115 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 207000 yuan, the same as that of the previous year. 95 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 982 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 29460 yuan, an increase of 33.3% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 34000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 97%.

traffic

Longmiao town has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, the county and township highway Baxing middle line passed through the territory, with a total length of 15 kilometers. The transportation enterprise has 8 freight cars, 120 tons, 6 passenger cars, 162 seats.