Hongqi Manchu Township, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Red flag Manchu Township

Hongqi Manchu Township, located in Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Nangang District, and is adjacent to Ping Xin town in the east of the Nangang area. The South separated by the grain river is located in the five towns and emerging towns of Shuangcheng, adjacent to the Yushu town in the West and the Dulu town in the Duli district. The north is connected with the Yulu town in the Dali District and the Gang Gang in Nangang district. In 2018, the area was 56.05 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 17731.

Qing Jiaqing 25 years (1820), is the Shuangcheng association leading Yamen. In 1945, it belonged to two districts of Zhoujia and Wujia in Shuangcheng County, Songjiang province. In December 1953, it was assigned to Wanggang District of Harbin city. In 1972, it was assigned to Nangang District of Harbin city. In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1989, it was changed into a Manchu Township in Hongqi. As of October 2019, red banner Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 73 industrial enterprises in Hongqi Manchu Township, including 6 Enterprises above Designated Size and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Jiaqing 25 years (1820), is the Shuangcheng association leading Yamen.

Qing Guangxu 23 years (1897), is Jilin Province Shuangcheng department.

In 1928, it belonged to Shuangcheng County, Jilin Province.

In 1934, it belonged to Shuangcheng County, Binjiang province.

In 1945, it belonged to two districts of Zhoujia and Wujia in Shuangcheng County, Songjiang province.

In December 1953, it was assigned to Wanggang District of Harbin city.

In 1956, the township of equality in Wanggang district was established.

In 1958, it belonged to Wanggang branch of Nangang struggle commune.

In 1962, an equal commune was established, belonging to Binjiang District of Harbin city.

In 1967, it was changed into red flag commune.

In 1972, it was assigned to Nangang District of Harbin city.

In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1989, it was changed into a Manchu Township in Hongqi.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hongqi Manchu Township had 8 villagers' committees, including Dongsheng, Hongqi, Shuguang, Xuguang, Changzheng, Wuyi, Jinxing and Mingxing, 11 residents' groups and 280 villagers' groups.

As of October 2019, red banner Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongqi Manchu Township is located in the southwest of Nangang District, bordering Pingxin town of Pingfang District in the East, Wujia Town and Xinxing township of Shuangcheng City across Yunliang River in the south, Yushu town of Daoli District in the west, Yushu town of Daoli District and Wanggang town of Nangang District in the north, covering an area of 56.05 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongqi Manchu Township is located in the south of Songnen Plain, the terrain is the terrace of alluvial plain.

climate

Hongqi Manchu Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious climate change; it warms quickly and has strong wind in spring, prone to spring drought, high temperature and rainy in summer, cool and sharp cooling in autumn, prone to early frost, long and severe cold and little snow in winter.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongqi Manchu Township are drought, gale, hail, diseases and insect pests. Drought and wind disasters mostly occur in spring because of the influence of continental climate, drought, less rain and more wind, large evaporation, and bad wall condition. Hail mostly occurs from July to August, and diseases and insect pests are often affected by complex terrain and changeable climate.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Manchu Township in Hongqi was 20000, of which 9800 were male, accounting for 49%; 10200 were female, accounting for 51%; the total population was mainly Han nationality; there were Manchu, Mongolian, Korean, Xibe, Hui, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Buyi, Tujia and other ethnic minorities; in 2011, the birth rate was 3.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.1 ‰.

In 2017, there were 19648 permanent residents in Hongqi Manchu Township.

In 2018, the red flag Manchu Township registered residence population of 17731 people.

Economics

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in Hongqi Manchu Township was 290 million yuan, the total grain output was 14890 tons, and the output of edible fungi was 31000 tons; the agriculture mainly planted corn, cabbage and soybean, and the economic crops included edible fungi.

In 2011, there were 110 industrial enterprises in Hongqi Manchu Township, mainly in feed processing, plastic products, veterinary drugs and building materials.

In 2018, there were 73 industrial enterprises in Hongqi Manchu Township, including 6 Enterprises above Designated Size and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 social and cultural center, 8 cultural stations, 9 community libraries, and 34000 books in Hongqi Manchu Township; fitness equipment was installed in 8 villages, accounting for 28% of the permanent resident population; there were 6143 cable TV users, accounting for 82%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a primary school with 559 students and 59 full-time teachers in Hongqi Manchu Township, and a junior middle school with 637 students and 100 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 health centers, 18 beds and 16 health professionals in Hongqi Manchu Township.

social security

In 2011, there were 365 households with 758 people in Hongqi Manchu Township, with an expenditure of 1.071 million yuan; 51 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 102000 yuan was spent on pension expenses, and 6100 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance at the end of the year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Hongqi Manchu Township, with a total one-way delivery line length of 23 kilometers, with a rural (Village) postal rate of 100%; 41000 e-mails delivered throughout the year; 4 telecommunication service outlets; 2700 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 60%; 8700 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 70%; and 682 broadband access users.

traffic

In 2011, road transportation was the main mode of transportation in Hongqi Manchu Township, including Jiangnan middle ring road, 102 National Road, hasuang Road, 5 passenger transportation lines, with a total annual passenger volume of 1.8 million.