Xincheng Township, Longshan County, Xiangxi Tujia Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province

New town

Xincheng Town, subordinate to Lintan County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the middle of Lintan County, adjacent to dianzi Township in the East, Liushun Township in the west, taobin Township in the south, Shimen Township and qiagai Township in Zhuoni County in the north. The area is 124.53 square kilometers. In 2018, 23831 people registered residence.

In 1956, Chengguan Township was established, and in 1958, Xincheng commune was renamed. In 1962, koujiaqiao commune was established, and it was renamed Biandu commune in the same year. In 2002, new urban and rural areas were abolished and new towns were established. In June 2020, the new town will have one community and 20 administrative villages.

In 2018, the new town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1956, Chengguan Township was established.

In 1958, it was renamed Xincheng commune.

In 1962, koujiaqiao commune was established, and it was renamed Biandu commune in the same year.

In 2002, new urban and rural areas were abolished and new towns were established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, the new town has 20 villager committees, including Dongjie, duanyanggou, houchi, Xijie, nanmenhe, yanjiabao, Dingjiashan, dongdonggou, Dongshan, Liuqi, Hongya, Lijiazhuang, Yangfang, hagatan, kouzixia, xiaojiagou, Biandu, Wujiagou, Xiachuan and Zhangqi, and 89 villager groups.

In June 2020, the new town will have one community: Xincheng community, and 20 administrative villages: duanyanggou village, houchi village, Xijie village, Dongjie village, nanmenhe village, yanjiabao village, Dingjiashan village, dongdonggou village, Dongshan village, kouzixia village, Zhangqi village, Xiachuan village, Wujiagou Village, Biandu village, Lijiazhuang Village, Hongya village, Liuqi village, Yangfang village, hagatan village, xiaojiagou village, etc The people's government is stationed in Dongjie village.

geographical environment

Location context

The new town is located in the middle of Lintan County, adjacent to dianzi Township in the East, Liushun Township in the west, taobin Township in the south, Shimen Township and qiagai Township in Zhuoni County in the north. The area is 124.53 square kilometers.

topographic features

The new town is located at the end of the west mountain range, high in the north and low in the west, high in the West and low in the East. The terrain is divided into plateau and hills. The main mountain ranges are westward inclined mountains. Dashishan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northwest of the city, with an altitude of 3500 meters. The lowest point is located in Zhangqi Valley, with an altitude of 2621 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in new towns is 3.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.7 ℃ (January 19, 1994); the average temperature in July is 13.9 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30.8 ℃ (July 25, 2000). The annual average sunshine hours is 2399.4 hours. The annual average precipitation is 503.4 mm. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 644.9 mm (1984) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 300.1 mm (1991). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the new urban area was 21532.

In 2017, there were 20376 permanent residents in new towns.

In 2018, the registered residence of new towns was 23831.

Economics

In 2011, the new town has 46000 mu of arable land, 2.3 mu per capita, 75000 mu of grassland and 24700 mu of woodland. The main food crops are wheat, highland barley, pea, broad bean and potato. It produces 24800 tons of grain, 164.3kg per capita. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. Vegetable planting area of 3800 mu, 2600 tons, the main varieties are cabbage, green vegetables, leeks and so on. Animal husbandry, mainly including sheep, cattle and poultry, has 8000 pigs and 4000 at the end of the year; 32000 sheep and 22000 at the end of the year; 16000 cattle and 8000 at the end of the year; 50000 poultry and 5000 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry is 90 million yuan, accounting for 12% of the total agricultural output value, with a total of 4000 mu of afforestation, including 4000 mu of shelter forest and 4000 mu of large-scale agriculture 400 sets of industrial machinery; famous and special agricultural products are rape, green agricultural products are maisuo. The per capita net income of farmers is 2100 yuan.

In 2018, the new town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 25 cultural rooms in villages, communities and schools, and a number of folk art groups such as waist drum team, Yangko team, Huaer team and shehuohui. The coverage rate of radio and television is 92%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens (institutes), 450 children in kindergartens and 21 full-time teachers; 11 primary schools, 2606 students and 153 full-time teachers; 2 junior middle schools, 2275 students and 275 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 senior high school, 1532 students and 104 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were two medical and health institutions at all levels in the new town, including one general hospital and one health center, 120 beds and 36 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 95 professional health personnel, including 11 licensed doctors, 18 licensed assistant doctors, 33 registered nurses, and 17440 new rural cooperative medical system (NCMS), with a participation rate of 98.6%.

social security

In 2011, there were 120 urban minimum living security households with 421 people in new towns, with an expenditure of 505000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 100 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; 452 people received urban medical assistance, 231 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 120000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 120 people received urban life assistance without people, with an expenditure of 150000 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year . The number of rural minimum living security households was 2323, with 6517 people, and the expenditure was 6.257 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 80 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the centralized support of 33 people with the five guarantees in rural areas was 30000 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the decentralized support of 100 people with the five guarantees in rural areas was 100000 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; 2345 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 2213 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by civil affairs departments The total expenditure was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the expenditure on temporary relief for 4000 people in rural areas was 160000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. The state subsidized 41 people. There are 2 community service facilities, including 2 community service centers and 2 community service stations.

traffic

In 2011, Xuhe highway, a provincial highway, passed through Xincheng, with a length of 11km, and Dingxin highway, with a length of 13km, two-way two lanes, leading to Lintao County, Min county and Hezuo city. There are six county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 30 kilometers.