Xiazhen Xiyang Town, Yongji County, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Xiyang town

Xiyang Town, belonging to Yongji County, Jilin City, Jilin Province, is located in the middle of Yongji County. It borders kouqian town in the East, Shuanghe town in the south, Huangyu and Jinjia townships in the west, Chaluhe and yilaxi town in the north. It is 16 kilometers away from Yongji County, with a total area of 422.36 square kilometers.

In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1851), Xiyang town belonged to Yongji Prefecture; in January 1985, Xiyang town was replaced by Xiyang town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Xiyang town was 31938. As of June 2020, Xiyang town has one community and 14 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located in Xiyang village.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Xiyang Town, including 4 above scale enterprises and 33 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

The first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1851) belongs to Yongji Prefecture.

In 1913, it belonged to the sixth police district (Shuanghe town). In July, 1948, it belonged to Shuanghe town.

In February 1957, Xiyang township was established.

In August 1958, it belonged to Shuanghe commune.

In April 1961, Shuanghe commune established Xiyang commune.

In March 1983, it was changed from Xiyang commune to Xiyang township.

In January 1985, Xiyang township was changed from township to town.

Dagangzi township was merged into Xiyang town in October 2005.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiyang town has one community in Xiyang, including Xiyang, Pingdingshan, dagangzi, Shuangyu, dongxiangshui, xixiangshui, nanxiangshui, TUANSHANZI, Heiyu, xinglongchuan, Cuoluo, Maanshan, Langtou and Hongshi, 14 administrative villages, 3 resident groups and 187 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiyang town has one community and 14 administrative villages: Xiyang community, Langtou village, xinglongchuan village, Hongshi village, Ma'an village, Xiyang village, Cuoluo village, Heiyu village, dagangzi village, Pingdingshan village, Shuangyu village, dongxiangshui village, xixiangshui village, nanxiangshui village and TUANSHANZI village. The town people's government is located in Xiyang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiyang town is located in the middle of Yongji County, bordering kouqian town in the East, Shuanghe town in the south, Huangyu and Jinjia Township in the west, Chaluhe and yilaxi town in the north. It is 16 kilometers away from Yongji County, with a total area of 422.36 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiyang town is located in the east foot of Dahei Mountain, Daheishan low hills and Yishu graben area, with high terrain in the southeast and low terrain in the northwest. The terrain is mostly medium and low mountains and hills. The main mountains are huangyubei mountain, Huadao mountain, Shuangya mountain and Dadingzi Mountain. The highest point of huangyubei mountain is at the junction of Chaluhe Town, Xiyang town and jinjiaxiang Town, with an altitude of 671.5 meters. The lowest point of Maanshan village is in the West Xiangshui village, 250 meters above sea level.

climate

Xiyang town has a north temperate continental monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 4.8 degrees, an annual average effective accumulated temperature of 2700 degrees, and a frost free period of 120-130 days.

hydrology

The rivers in Xiyang town belong to Songhua River Basin, of which dongxiangshui river basin covers an area of 118 square kilometers, accounting for 28%; Xiyang river basin covers an area of 303 square kilometers, accounting for 72%; the main rivers include two secondary rivers, dongxiangshui River and Xiyang River, with a total length of 30 kilometers; eight tertiary rivers, dongxiangshui River, xixiangshui River, Yushugou River, banlachuan River, soudeng River, Shimenzi River, Guanjia River and Hongshi River, with a total length of 48 kilometers The total length of the river is 103.7 km, and the river network density is 0.3 km / km2. The Xiyang river runs from south to north, leaving Ma'an village, with a total length of 21 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiyang town include hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. the hail disaster occurs once every five years on average. The serious one occurred on August 29, 2009, the hail time was about 20 minutes, the affected area was 1350 hectares, the grain yield was reduced by 6850 tons, and the economic loss was 10.96 million yuan. The serious one occurred on July 28, 2010, with 4-hour precipitation of 237 mm, resulting in 5324 hectares of agricultural production The disaster caused economic losses of 130 million yuan.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Xiyang town include molybdenum, limestone and marble, of which the molybdenum reserves are 1.65 billion tons and the geological reserves are 2.625 billion tons. The developed molybdenum mine is located in Cuoluo village, with an area of 1585.2 square kilometers, recoverable capacity of 1.6289 billion tons, annual output of 4.372 million tons, 49.71% molybdenum concentrate (the main index of mineral products), limestone reserves of 110 million tons, and other natural resources Resources include Pteridium aquilinum, hazelnut mushroom, Tricholoma matsutake, thorn bud, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiyang town was 32594, including 5701 permanent residents. In the total population, there are 17669 males, accounting for 54.2%; 14925 females, accounting for 45.8%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 30650, accounting for 94%; there are three ethnic minorities, namely Korean, Manchu and Hui, accounting for 1944, accounting for 6%, including 1694 Korean, 239 Manchu and 11 Hui. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiyang town was 8.54 ‰, the death rate was 4.48 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.06 ‰, and the population density was 77 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xiyang town was 21370.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Xiyang town was 31938.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xiyang town was 15.56 million yuan, an increase of 113% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 11.36 million yuan, an increase of 102% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 4812 yuan, an increase of 113% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiyang town was 6600 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Xiyang Town, including 4 above scale enterprises and 33 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Xiyang town has cultivated land area of 118000 mu, 3.6 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiyang town was 240 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 23.7% of the local GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops in Xiyang town. In 2011, Xiyang town produced 844 tons of grain. The main economic crops in Xiyang town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Xiyang town was 1800 mu, with an output of 2763 tons. Animal husbandry in Xiyang town is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 107000 pigs, 31000 cattle, 16000 sheep and 644000 poultry in Xiyang town. In 2011, Xiyang town produced 4000 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 45 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xiyang town was 5400 mu, and the output was 22051.5 tons. The main varieties were grapes, plums, apples, etc. The fishery in Xiyang town is mainly freshwater fish. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Xiyang town was 2 million yuan.

Industry

The industry of Xiyang town is mainly mining and processing of mineral collections and building materials. In 2011, there were 4 industrial enterprises with 1650 employees in Xiyang Town, and the total industrial output value was 950 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xiyang town had 28 commercial outlets and 57 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xiyang town was 22.6 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010; there were two urban and rural trade markets, with an annual turnover of 1.36 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of Xiyang town was 156 million yuan, an increase of 49% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 4786 yuan; the loan balance was 150 million yuan, a decrease of 20% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 365 children and 8 full-time teachers in Xiyang town; 3 primary schools with 474 students and 55 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 833 students and 131 full-time teachers; and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.7%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Xiyang town was 14 million yuan, and the national financial education expenditure was 14 million yuan; the education expenditure in the budget was 9.66 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 240 scientific and technological talents in Xiyang Town, including 20 professional and technical talents, 40 management talents, 60 skilled talents and 120 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiyang town had one cultural station, 14 village cultural activity centers, 62 cultural professionals, 14 libraries, 35000 books, and 55 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creators. At the end of 2011, 21% of the villages in Xiyang town installed fitness equipment, and 10% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Xiyang town was 4630, with an entry rate of 55.2% and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 78%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 25 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiyang Town, including 1 health center and 24 outpatient departments (institutes); there were 40 beds, with medical beds for every 1000 people