Pinggang Town, Dongliao County, Jilin Province

Pinggang town

Pinggang Town, subordinate to Dongliao County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the west of Dongliao county. It borders Baiquan Town in the East, Anmin town and Pinggang town in Xifeng County in the South and West, and Quantai town in the north. The total area of the town is 91.34 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to chakulanhadwai, Shengjing Weichang. In 1961, Pinggang commune was established. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1986, the township was transformed into a town. In 2018, 22708 people registered residence in Ping Gang town. As of June 2020, Pinggang town has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 10 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue was 11 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The local financial revenue was 5.3 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Pinggang Town, 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to chakulanhadwai, Shengjing Weichang.

In 1961, Pinggang commune was established.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1986, the town was changed to township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 6 residents' committees of Daying, Chang'an, Qiaonan, Anmin, Beishan and Changping, 10 villagers' committees of Daying, Qianjin, Shizui, Chengen, Shenan, Gongan, Ping'an, Yuean, Yutian and Laolong, 102 residents' groups and 59 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Pinggang town has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Pinggang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Pinggang town is located in the west of Dongliao county. It borders Baiquan Town in the East, Anmin town and Pinggang town in Xifeng County in the South and West, and Quantai town in the north. The people's government is located in Xiaojie (Daying Village), 9 kilometers away from Baiquan Town. The total area of the town is 91.34 square kilometers. The land area is 94.25 square kilometers, accounting for 86.5%; the water area is 14.75 square kilometers, accounting for 13.5%.

topographic features

Pinggang town is located in Jilin hadaling low mountains and hills and Huifa River Valley area, in the northwest of Jilin hadaling, the terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, with gentle slope decline. Hilly landform, surrounded by mountains, less flat land. There are laoniuquan mountain and shimiaoling in the territory, which are connected by ups and downs. The terrain looks like "Yuanbao". Wulong mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located in Yutian village, 620 meters above sea level; xiaolishu River, the lowest point, is located in jiaxintun, Shizui village, 282 meters above sea level.

climate

Pinggang town has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 5.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.8 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃. The lowest monthly average temperature was - 21.7 ℃ (January 1977), and the highest was 25 ℃ (July 1958). The maximum daily range was 16.3 ℃. The annual average growth period is 153 days, and the annual average frost free period is 148 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2054.2 hours, and the annual total radiation is 119.6 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 658.1 mm, with the maximum of 896.3 mm and the minimum of 397.7 mm. The precipitation is concentrated from May to September, with the most in July.

hydrology

Pinggang town belongs to Liaohe River System in the east of Liaohe river city. Xiaolishu river basin covers an area of 40 square kilometers, accounting for 43.9%; Yutian river city covers an area of 51.1 square kilometers, accounting for 56.1%. The total length of the river is 18.4 km, and the river network density is 0.2 km / km2. Xiaolishu River and Yutian River are the two main rivers in the territory. Yutian river originates from Wulong mountain in the first group of Yutian village. From southeast to northwest, xiaolishu river at the junction of Zhuren and Liaoning Province has a length of 8.4 km. Xiaolishu river is the boundary river between Liaoning Province and Jilin Province. It originates from taipingling, Xifeng County, Liaoning Province. Wenjiadayuantun, Zian village, is injected into Dongliao River from south to north. The river is 10 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Pinggang town are drought, flood, gale, hail and so on. Four floods occurred in 1953, 1963, 1974 and 2010 respectively. Among them, 1953 was a once-in-50-year period. The water depth of Chengen village Jinzhou bangtun and Shizui village hejiaxintun along the xiaolishu River reached 1.2 meters. The affected farmland area reached more than 1200 mu. More than 70 houses were destroyed and more than 100 livestock were drowned, resulting in a direct loss of more than 200000 yuan.

natural resources

Pinggang town has proven underground mineral deposits including coal, white porcelain clay, granite, basalt, etc. There are two kinds of coal: smoke and anthracite, with geological reserves of 5 million tons and recoverable reserves of 4 million tons. In 2010, the national geological exploration found that there are oil and natural gas resources. The main wild tree species are oak, Populus davidiana, Pinus thunbergii, larch, birch, etc. There are mainly hazelnut, walnut, grape. The main wild medicinal materials are Acanthopanax senticosus, asarum, Gastrodia elata, Atractylodes lancea, Fritillaria, Phellodendron amurense, etc. Wild vegetables are mainly celery, thorn buds, ferns and so on. Fungi are mainly hazelnut mushroom, agaric, yuan mushroom, etc. Wild animals include fox, weasel, mink, hedgehog, Huang Zhu, otter, goshawk, quail, azalea, owl, magpie, crow, yellow Finch, mandarin duck, woodpecker, sparrow, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had a total population of 28546, including 1558 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 54.5%. In the total population, there are 14558 males, accounting for 51%, and 13988 females, accounting for 49%. In the total population, 25743 people (90.2%) are Han nationality, and 2803 people (9.8%) are Manchu, Hui and Mongolian. Among them, 2762 are Manchu, accounting for 98.5% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.7 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.7 ‰. The population density is 313 per square kilometer.

In 2018, 22708 people registered residence in Ping Gang town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Pinggang town was 11 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The local financial revenue was 5.3 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 2 million yuan, value-added tax of 1.5 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 1.8 million yuan and individual income tax of 3 million yuan, an increase of 5.2%, 3.5%, 4.3% and 4.9% respectively over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Pinggang town was 6800 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Pinggang Town, 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Pinggang town was 47000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 55.43 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

The main grain crops in Pinggang town are corn, soybean and miscellaneous grain. In 2011, 28000 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are sweet potato, potato, sunflower, cabbage and so on. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 2501 hectares, the volume of standing trees was 23020 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate was 27.5%. In 2011, there were 12 large agricultural machines. In 2011, the livestock industry in Pinggang town mainly raised pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 26000 pigs were raised and 5400 were on hand at the end of the year; 12000 cattle were raised and 1200 were on hand at the end of the year; 96000 poultry were raised and 36000 poultry were listed. In 2011, it produced 1690 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 4.75 million.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Pinggang town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 60 million yuan, accounting for 32% of the GDP.

business

By the end of 2011, Pinggang town had 282 commercial outlets and 612 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of Pinggang financial institutions was 130 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 60 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had one cultural station, two corporate culture rooms, four rural cultural compound, four hundred village libraries, and five amateur literature and art teams with 150 members. There are 6 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had 12 sports venues. 60% of the urban communities and 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 1.1% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had 4 kindergartens, 236 children in kindergartens and 13 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, 1002 students, 150 full-time teachers, and 100% of primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, 477 students, 79 full-time teachers, and 100% of junior middle school-age population. In 2011, the education fund reached 850000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 850000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had 155 scientific and technological talents, including 5 professional and technical talents, 25 management talents, 12 skilled talents and 113 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Pinggang town had 5 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 40 beds, and 1.4 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 48 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions completed 0.2% of diagnosis and treatment