Liangma Township
Liangma Township, 26 kilometers east of Anze County, is the east gate of Linfen City. It borders Zhangdian town of Tunliu County in the East, Ducun and Jishi in the south, Fucheng in the West and Hechuan in the north. National Highway 309 runs through five villages (Guodu, Wenshang, laojing, Liangma and Bianzhai).
General situation
Liangma Township, Anze County, Shanxi Province, is located in the east of Anze County, bordering Zhangdian town of Tunliu County in the East, Fucheng town in the west, Ducun Township in the South and Hechuan town in the north. It is known as the "East Gate of Linfen City". With a total area of 290.1 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, 57 villager groups, 90 natural villages, 5326 people (2017) in 1975 households, 30209 mu of arable land, 309 National Highway across the township, 53 Li in 5 administrative villages, and Liangma village, where the township government is located, 56 li away from the county seat. The eight tourist attractions "huanghualing scenic spot" and "taohuapo scenic spot" built by the county are in the township, with a forest coverage rate of 6 7%。
Geography and climate
Liangma township has a mild climate, with an annual average temperature of about 9 ℃. The highest temperature in July is 36 ℃, and the lowest temperature in January is - 20 ℃. The frost free period is about 160 days. The early frost is mostly in the first and middle of October, and the late frost is mostly in the last ten days of April of the next year. The annual rainfall is about 600 mm, mainly in July and August, with an average altitude of 1000-1200 meters. In the territory, there are undulating mountains and ravines. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. There are five higher mountains such as mahaling.
resources
The underground mineral resources in Liangma township are poor, and the biggest resource advantage is that there are many barren hills and slopes, and the land area is wide. The township has a forest area of 105698 mu, and there are more than 230000 mu of barren mountains suitable for forestry and animal husbandry, which are rich in vegetation and wild plant resources. Animals mainly include leopard, wolf, mountain pig, goat, pheasant, mountain rabbit and so on. Plants include wild peach, apricot, hawthorn, duri, seabuckthorn, sour jujube, mushroom, Auricularia auricula and so on. Medicinal plants mainly include Rhizoma Coptidis, Scutellaria baicalensis, bupleurum, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Sanguisorba officinalis, Fangfeng, Polygala, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Atractylodes lancea.
Population data
(fifth census data) 5326 people in 2017 (2017).
The countryside governs the village
Aquaculture industry
Focus on the villages along 309 National Highway, such as Bianzhai, Liangma, laojing, songdian, etc., vigorously develop aquaculture. In accordance with the development policy of "consolidating the foundation, improving the facilities, healthy operation and improving the efficiency", we should take cattle fattening, natural chicken raising and pig raising as the leading industries to expand and strengthen the breeding industry.
Planting industry
On the development of planting industry: focusing on the nine villages in Sihe River Basin, in accordance with the development policy of "centering on green, relying on science and technology, optimizing varieties and expanding scale", continue to do a good job in the four leading industries of corn, minor cereals, vegetables and Chinese herbal medicine, and take the construction of "green production base" as the goal, effectively improve the proportion of economic crops in the planting industry and promote the increase of farmers' income.
Agricultural industry
In the aspect of agricultural industrialization management, we should continue to develop and utilize the advantages of national highway 309, vigorously develop the national highway economy, add service items, actively develop the circulation service industry, and constantly broaden the channels for increasing farmers' income. First of all, we should continue to strengthen the construction of border villages and Liangma commodity streets, build them into markets for agricultural and sideline products, consolidate the catering industry, develop the hotel industry, support the auto repair industry, develop the developer trade industry, develop the east gate, and build a large market; second, we should pay attention to the economy along the road, and encourage the masses to build water stations, tuopo stations, auto repair stations, shops, hotels and other service stores along the 309 National Highway In particular, we should take the opportunity of the widening and reconstruction of national highway 309 to guide the masses to change the mode of service, boldly develop the economy, and truly turn the potential advantages of national highway into economic advantages.
agricultural by-product
Agricultural and sideline products processing: first, we should give full play to the advantages of small grains, encourage farmers to set up agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises based on millet, corn and beans, do a good job in product packaging, expand circulation channels, and push products to the market; second, we should take Ma Baodan huanghualing agricultural and sideline products processing factory and Tian Hongbin chicken farm as the leading enterprises, and promote local special products and mountain game through packaging In addition, for the existing enterprises such as the brick factories in the border villages, we should give preferential policies and technical support, absorb the local surplus labor force to the greatest extent, broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income, and really rely on the establishment of a number of processing enterprises to drive the rapid development of the township economy. In the agricultural and sideline products processing industry and individual private business, we should give priority to preferential policies, supporting funds and leadership, help enterprises solve problems and improve management level, so as to make it a real agricultural industrialization development pattern of market leading, leading base and base connecting farmers.
Liangma Township, Anze County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province
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