Xindian Town, Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Xindian town

Xindian Town, belonging to Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northeast of Bin County, bordering Shengli town in the East, Chang'an Town and Bin'an town in the south, Minhe Township in the west, Songhua River in the north, Liuhe Town and Jixing township of Mulan County across the river. In 2018, the area was 204.61 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 24237.

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Jiahe society, 34 years, belongs to the Bin'an district. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), Xindian district was reformed. In September 1958, Yuquan, Xin'an and Xindian towns were merged into Xindian commune. In January 1980, the commune was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Xindian town has five neighborhood committees and five administrative villages.

In 2018, Xindian town had 4 industrial enterprises and 59 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Jiahe society, 34 years, belongs to the Bin'an district.

In 1915, it was the Fifth District.

In July 1935, a new Dianbao was set up.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (January 1940), Xindian Village was changed.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), Xindian district was reformed.

In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), it merged with Bin'an district to form Xinbin district. In September, Xindian district was established.

In June 1949, it was renamed the seventh district, and in October 1949, it was renamed the eighth district.

In June 1955, it was renamed Xindian district.

In March 1956, it was divided into Xindian Town, Yuquan town and Xin'an town.

In September 1958, Yuquan, Xin'an and Xindian towns were merged into Xindian commune.

In January 1980, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xindian town had five residents' committees, including Wenming, Zhongxin, Taiping, Chengdong and Linjiang, five villagers' committees, including Xinyang, Sanyang, Yuquan, Qianjin and Renhe, and 71 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Xindian town has five neighborhood committees and five administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xindian town is located in the northeast of Bin County, bordering Shengli town in the East, Chang'an Town and Bin'an town in the south, Minhe Township in the west, Songhua River in the north, Liuhe Town and Jixing Township in Mulan County across the river. In 2018, the area is 204.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xindian town is located in the South Bank of Songhua River, with mountainous hills in the East and plain in the West.

climate

Xindian town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, fresh and cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512 hours and the annual average precipitation is 465 mm.

hydrology

There are two primary tributaries of Songhua River System in Xindian Town, both of which originate from the northern foot of Daqing Mountain and flow through Xindian town to Songhua River: Taoqi River, with a total length of 47.7 km, a total length of 13 km, a total runoff of 45.9 million cubic meters, a drainage area of 311.3 square kilometers, and flabban River, with a total length of 53.5 km, a total length of 11 km, a total runoff of 134.4 million cubic meters, a drainage area of 950 square kilometers. The total drainage area of the two rivers is 1261.3 square kilometers, accounting for 32.8% of the total area of the county.

natural resources

Xindian town has a small amount of chalcopyrite and a large number of river sand, other natural resources, wild animals, a small number of pheasants and ducks, and special products such as ferns and hazelnut mill. There are 31000 mu of grassland along the Yangtze River in the west of the region.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xindian town was 28229.

In 2017, there were 26418 permanent residents in Xindian town.

In 2018, the registered residence of new town was 24237.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xindian town was 310 million yuan, and the main food crops were corn, soybean and rice. In 2011, 63000 tons of grain were produced. The main cash crops were flue-cured tobacco, oil beans, green onions, garlic, etc. the output of flue-cured tobacco was 100 tons, and 33000 livestock were on hand at the end of the year.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xindian town was 250 million yuan. The total fiscal revenue was 4.2 million yuan, the balance of residents' savings deposits was 35.8 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 10200 yuan.

In 2018, Xindian town had 4 industrial enterprises and 59 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xindian town had one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, six libraries, a collection of 70000 books, and 20 amateur calligraphy, photography, art and literature creative team members. Fitness equipment has been installed in the five villages, and 21% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There is one radio and television station, and there are 2896 cable TV users, with a household rate of 41%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens, 8 primary schools, 837 students and 11 full-time teachers in Xindian town. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%, and that of 650 students and 55 full-time teachers in middle school was 1. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure was 725000 yuan, an increase of 31.15% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xindian town had a central hospital with 30 beds and 24 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1194 rural minimum living security households with 1806 people in Xindian Town, with an expenditure of 2.926 million yuan, 135 yuan per capita per month, and supporting 268 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 480000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 70 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 550000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. 8 community service facilities. At the end of the year, 14300 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 78%.

traffic

Xindian town has formed a transportation network composed of highway and waterway. In 2011, the total mileage of highways in the territory was 66 kilometers, all of which achieved cement pavement, with an annual passenger volume of 40000 person times and an annual freight volume of 25 million tons.