Xuetian Township, Tuquan County, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Xuetian Township

Xuetian Township, belonging to Tuquan County, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Tuquan County, adjacent to Liuhu town in the East and south, Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in the West and Baoshi town in the north. The area of the learned Tian township is 367.08 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 19868.

In 1946, it was the ninth district; in 1961, Xuetian commune was established; in 1983, Xuetian township was changed. As of June 2020, Xuetian township has 15 village committees.

In 2017, there were 2 enterprises and 12 employees in Xuetian township; in 2018, there were 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xuetian township.

Historical evolution

In 1946, it was the ninth district.

In 1961, Xuetian commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to Xuetian township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xuetian Township had 15 villagers' committees, including Xuetian, Sanhe, Jinxing, Hedong, Taiping, Jianshan, Limin, Ping'an, Xigou, Dabao, Hongquan, Jiefang, Changle, Yongping and Shengli, and 88 villagers' groups. The people's government was stationed in Xuetian village.

As of June 2020, Xuetian township has 15 village committees.

geographical environment

Location context

Xuetian township is located in the northwest of Tuquan County, adjacent to Liuhu town in the East and south, Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in the West and Baoshi town in the north. Xuetian Township covers an area of 367.08 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xuetian township is located in the shallow hilly area, surrounded by mountains, with an average altitude of 500 meters. The terrain is high in the north, low in the south, high in the West and low in the East. The highest peak is located in Jianshan village, with an altitude of 930.6 meters, and the lowest point is 394 meters.

climate

Xuetian township has a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by more wind and less rain all year round, drought and less rain in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn and cold and less snow in winter. Winter lasts 170 days, generally from the middle of October to the end of March; summer lasts 130 days, generally from the beginning of May to the middle of August, and spring lasts less than three months. The annual average temperature is - 4.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 15 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 30 ℃ (December 20, 2010); the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 31 ℃ (August 15, 2002). The lowest monthly average temperature is - 25 ℃ (January), and the highest is 26 ℃ (July). The average annual temperature range is 21 ℃, and the maximum monthly temperature range is 18 ℃ (September 18, 2008). The average annual growth period is 135 days, the average annual frost free period is 125 days, the longest is 140 days, the shortest is 110 days. The annual average sunshine is 3040 hours, and the annual total radiation is 164 kcal / cm2. The temperature above 0 ℃ lasts for 180 days (generally from April 1 to October 1). The annual average rainfall is 350 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 630 mm, and the extreme minimum rainfall is 80 mm in 1998. The average annual precipitation days are 18 days, up to 42 days (1998). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The main river in Xuetian township is Jiaoliu River, 20 kilometers long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xuetian township are drought and hail. There are nine droughts in ten years, and the occurrence rate is 90%; the annual average number of hail disasters is 0.4, and the largest number is three hail disasters in 1992. It mainly occurred in July and August, with the earliest date of June 20 and the latest date of August 28. In the past 20 years, 15 administrative villages and 88 villagers' groups were hit by hail, 60000 mu of crops were damaged, and 30000 mu of corn were damaged.

natural resources

Xuetian township has been proved underground iron deposits, covering an area of 4 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xuetian township was 20909, including 1111 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.31%. In the total population, there are 10705 males, accounting for 51.2%; 10204 females, accounting for 48.8%; 2592 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.4%; 16498 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.9%; 1819 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.7%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 17466, accounting for 83.5%; there are two ethnic minorities, Mongolian and Manchu, accounting for 3443, accounting for 16.5%. Among them, 2334 are Mongolian, accounting for 67.8% of the minority population, and 1109 are Manchu, accounting for 32.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.1 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 14572 permanent residents in Xuetian township.

By the end of 2018, 19868 people registered residence in Xue Tian Village.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Xuetian township was 3494 yuan.

In 2017, there were 2 enterprises and 12 employees in Xuetian township; in 2018, there were 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xuetian township.

Agriculture

Xuetian township has 101000 mu of arable land, 240000 mu of available grassland and 150000 mu of forest land; the total agricultural output value increased from 5.42 million yuan in 1978 to 75.35 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year; corn is the main food crop; and pig, sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.

In 2011, Xuetian Township produced 27500 tons of grain, 6000 pigs, 55000 sheep, 47000 cattle and 01000 cattle.

By the end of 2011, Xuetian Township had planted 50000 mu, including 45000 mu of protective forest and 5000 mu of economic forest.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 17 cultural libraries in Xuetian Township, with a construction area of 580 square meters; the folk art with local characteristics included northeast stilt Yangko.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens with 398 children and 26 full-time teachers in Xuetian Township, and one primary school with 803 students and 88 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Xuetian township was 380000 Yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 10%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xuetian Township had a township level health center, 22 beds, 1 medical bed per 1000 people, with a total fixed assets of 1.29 million yuan, and 22 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in the learned Tian township was 15/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 98%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 13 thousand and 900, and the participation rate was 78%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Xuetian township has two sports venues, and the annual sports activities include basketball games.

radio and television

In 1993, Xuetian Township opened a cable broadcasting station; at the end of 2011, Xuetian Township installed wireless receiving devices such as village to village communication.

social security

In 2011, there were 70 households with 120 people in Xuetian Township, and the expenditure was 288000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 200 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 95 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 9700 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1900, with 2615 people, 117 yuan per month, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 19 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 53200 yuan; 32 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 48000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 35 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, and 54 people were subsidized by the Ministry of civil affairs, with a total expenditure of 4500 yuan. The natural disaster affected 300 people, 500 mu of crops and 15 collapsed houses. The direct economic loss was 100000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 80000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There are 27 people receiving state pension and various preferential treatment, and 130 people participating in medical insurance for urban residents.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 24.076 million domestic express mail outlets, with a total delivery rate of 18.066 million yuan, and a total revenue of 1.000 yuan. There is one telecommunication enterprise, one service network and 1024 telephone exchanges. There were 560 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 160 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 60%, an increase of 6 percentage points over the previous year; there were 13000 mobile phone users, an increase of 12 percentage points over the previous year; the optical cable line reached 800 pairs of kilometers, and the total number of Internet ports was 450, accounting for 400 of the total number of ports, and 290 broadband access users, an increase of 100 over the previous year. The annual telecom business income was 600000 yuan.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were 8 county and township highways in Xuetian Township, with a total length of 71 kilometers, including cement roads