Zhonghe Town, Yanshou County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Zhonghe town

Zhonghe Town, belonging to Yanshou County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the east of Yanshou County, at the West foot of zhangguangcailing branch, adjacent to state-owned Qingyang farm in the East, Qingyang Town of Shangzhi City in the south, Anshan Township in the west, Jiaxin town and Baoxing township of Fangzheng County in the north. In 2018, the area was 130 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 13870.

In 1929, it belonged to the Fifth District. In 1932, Zhonghe town was established. In 1934. Change and protect, jurisdiction 6 a. In 1938, Zhonghe village was changed to two districts. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (March 1946), it was changed to Zhonghe district. In September 1949, it was renamed the Fifth District. In 1955, it was renamed Zhonghe district. In March 1958, it was changed into Zhonghe township; in August, it was changed into commune. In September 1985, the commune was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Zhonghe town has six administrative villages.

In 2018, Zhonghe town has 53 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1929, it belonged to the Fifth District.

In 1932, Zhonghe town was established.

In 1934. Change and protect, jurisdiction 6 a.

In 1938, Zhonghe village was changed to two districts.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (March 1946), it was changed to Zhonghe district.

In September 1949, it was renamed the Fifth District.

In 1955, it was renamed Zhonghe district.

In March 1958, it was changed into Zhonghe township; in August, it was changed into commune.

In September 1985, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhonghe town had one residents' committee, six villagers' committees including Zhonghe, Shengli, wanjiang, Chonghe, Xianfeng and Furong, three residents' groups and 19 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Zhonghe town has six administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhonghe town is located in the east of Yanshou County, at the West foot of zhangguangcailing branch, adjacent to state-owned Qingyang farm in the East, Qingyang Town of Shangzhi City in the south, Anshan Township in the west, Jiaxin town and Baoxing township of Fangzheng County in the north. In 2018, the area will be 130 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhonghe town is high in the South and low in the north, and the central part is relatively flat.

climate

Zhonghe town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold winter, drought in spring, rainy summer, early frost in autumn, and obvious changes in four seasons. The extreme minimum temperature is - 40 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm. Rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to August every year.

hydrology

Liangzhu river runs through the whole territory from south to north. Zhonghe town is 22 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 186.3 square kilometers. The average annual flow is 23.2 m3 / s, which is the main water source for farmland irrigation in the east of Yanshou county. The middle reaches of tianmudingzi River, a tributary of Liangzhu River, is the water source of Xianfeng reservoir.

Population nationality

In 2011, the total population of Zhonghe town was 15457.

In 2017, there were 12216 permanent residents in Zhonghe town.

In 2018, 25638 people registered residence in Zhonghe town.

Economics

In 2011, the area of agricultural cultivated land in Zhonghe town was 88000 mu, including 75000 mu of paddy field. The total grain output was 45000 tons, the total agricultural output value was 220 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 9072 yuan in 2011. The total revenue was 6.08 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2011.

In 2018, Zhonghe town has 53 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

The transportation network of Zhonghe town has been formed by road transportation. In 2011, Yanzhong highway, the terminal of southeast Ring Road and the starting point of Fangzhong highway are under the jurisdiction, of which Yanzhong highway is 2 km long, Southeast ring road is 0.6 km long and Fangzhong highway is 0.7 km long. There are more than 40 direct buses to and from Yanshou County, Harbin City, Yabuli windmill villa, Mudanjiang City, fangzheng County, Tonghe county and other places every day, with an annual passenger volume of 110000 person times and an annual freight volume of 1.8 million tons.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhonghe town had one cultural station, six village cultural activity rooms, six library rooms, two leisure sports squares, 4419 cable TV users and more than 80000 books, and more than 60 amateur photography, photography, art and music team members.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens, 2 primary schools and 1 middle school in Zhonghe Town, with 1200 students and 136 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary schools and primary schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one central health center in Zhonghe Town, with 25 beds and 33 health professionals.

social security

In 2011, there were 279 rural minimum living security households with 520 people in Zhonghe town and 25 rural five guarantees. The state subsidized 53 people. At the end of the year, 6287 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 51.8%.