Shuanglong Town, Yunyang County, Chongqing

Shuanglong town

Shuanglong Town, subordinate to Yunyang County of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Yunyang County, adjacent to Luyang town in the East, quma town in the south, Jinfeng town in the West and Beiqiao town in the north. It is 47 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 76.38 square kilometers.

During the Ming Dynasty, Shuanglong town was divided into gaoyangli and luyangli in Anyi township; in September 2009, Shuanglong township was changed into Shuanglong town. By the end of 2018, the population of Shuanglong town registered residence was 40862. As of June 2020, Shuanglong town has two communities and seven administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shuanglong town is located in Shuanghe community.

Shuanglong town's food crops are mainly rice and wheat; animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs and goats; citrus and peanut are characteristic leading industries. In 2018, Shuanglong town had 38 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, the territory belonged to gaoyangli and luyangli in Anyi township.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the territory belonged to Baiyan Xiajia in Baiyan Township and Luyang Xiajia in Luyang township.

In July 1953, Baiyan township was divided into 6 townships: quma, Huilong, Longdong, Jinfeng, Shuanghe and Yulong.

In June 1955, Shuanghe Township, Yulong Township and Jinfeng Township were merged into Shuanghe township. In July 1958, Shuanghe township was transformed into Shuanghe commune.

In May 1961, Wenlong commune was established from Luyang commune.

In May 1981, Shuanghe was changed into Shuangshui commune.

In March 1984, Shuangshui commune was transformed into Shuangshui township.

In September 1992, Shuangshui Township and quma Township merged to build quma town; Wenlong Township and Luyang Township merged to build Luyang town.

In October 1995, Shuangshui township was established in quma town.

In December 1998, Wenlong township was established from Luyang town.

In October 2006, Shuangshui Township and Wenlong Township were merged into Shuanglong township.

In September 2009, Shuanglong township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shuanglong town has jurisdiction over two communities of Shuanghe and Wenlong, seven administrative villages of Changxing, Yanxi, Yongfeng, Yulong, Santang, Zhuping and Liuhe, and 25 resident groups and 85 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shuanglong town has jurisdiction over two communities and seven administrative villages: Shuanghe community, Wenlong community, Yongfeng Village, Yulong village, Yanxi village, Changxing village, Liuhe village, Santang village and Zhuping village. The people's Government of Shuanglong town is located in Shuanghe community.

geographical environment

Location context

Shuanglong town is located in the northwest of Yunyang County, adjacent to Luyang town in the East, quma town in the south, Jinfeng town in the West and Beiqiao town in the north. It is 47 kilometers away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 76.38 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shuanglong town is high in East and West and low in North and south, belonging to Jiangbei low mountain valley landform; the highest point in the territory is located in Jinshan Shengguan, Liuhe village, with an altitude of more than 850 meters; the lowest point is located in Shuanghekou, Shuanghe community, with an altitude of 241 meters.

climate

Shuanglong town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the average temperature for many years is about 15 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 34 ℃, the average frost free period is 270 days; the average annual precipitation is 1000 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

There are mainly two secondary rivers in Shuanglong Town, Ranjiagou River and bend river. After the intersection of Shuanghe community, they flow to Pengxi River, a tributary of the Yangtze River. They flow through Wenlong, Changxing, Shuanghe and Yanxi two villages and two communities, with a total length of 15.2 kilometers, a drainage area of 21 square kilometers, and an average annual flow of 5.5 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuanglong town include hail, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning strike, drought and flood, etc.; wind disasters occur all the year round; drought and flood disasters occur once a year, mainly from July to September,

population

In 2011, Shuanglong town had a total population of 39957, including 4526 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.3%, and 505 floating population. In the total population, there are 21479 males, accounting for 53.8%; 18478 females, accounting for 46.2%; 9514 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 23.8%; 9877 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.7%; 14538 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 36.4%; 6028 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.1%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Shuanglong town was 1.3 ‰, the death rate was 0.7 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.6 ‰, and the population density was 534.5 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Shuanglong town registered residence was 40862.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Shuanglong town was 1.46 million yuan, an increase of 44.5% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 600000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 4912 yuan, an increase of 40.5% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shuanglong town was 4635 yuan.

In 2018, Shuanglong town had 38 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Shuanglong town has cultivated land area of 43000 mu, per capita 1.1 mu; forest land area of 35117 mu; citrus and peanut are characteristic leading industries, and has built a high-quality Citrus Park of 11000 mu, with an annual output of 6320 tons of high-quality and late maturing citrus. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shuanglong town reached 410 million yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 45 million yuan, accounting for 20.4% of the GDP. The main food crops in Shuanglong town are rice and wheat. In 2011, Shuanglong town produced 12000 tons of grain, 303.7 kg per capita, including 4796 tons of rice and 789 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Shuanglong town are peanut, rapeseed and sesame. In 2011, the total output of oil crops in Shuanglong town was 2613 tons, including 1456 tons of peanut, 1109 tons of rapeseed and 48 tons of sesame; the vegetable planting area was 186.7 mu, and the output was 2560 tons. Animal husbandry in Shuanglong town is mainly to raise pigs and goats. In 2011, 38000 live pigs were sold in Shuanglong Town, with 8600 on hand at the end of the year; 11000 goats were sold, with 4180 on hand; 5228 cattle were sold, with 3260 on hand; 312000 listed poultry were sold, with 147000 on hand. In 2011, Shuanglong town produced 218 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 77.6 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Shuanglong town was 1350 mu, and the output was 8762 tons. The main varieties were citrus and watermelon. The fishery in Shuanglong town is mainly silver carp and grass carp. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Shuanglong town was 786000 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shuanglong town reached 76.84 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. The industrial added value was 88.63 million yuan, accounting for 18.6% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 452 employees in Shuanglong Town, realizing an industrial added value of 5.62 million, an increase of 10.2% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had 436 commercial outlets and 516 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shuanglong town reached 26.452 million yuan, an increase of 31% over 2010; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 76.532 million yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Shuanglong town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 110 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over 2010; the per capita savings was 3865 yuan; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Shuanglong town with 235 children and 8 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1528 students and 117 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1160 students and 56 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Shuanglong town are Wenlong primary school, Shuanglong primary school, Shuangshui middle school and Wenlong middle school.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 347 scientific and technological talents in Shuanglong Town, including 175 professional and technical talents, 53 management talents, 69 skilled talents and 50 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had a cultural station, 9 cultural activity centers, 4 Cultural specialized households, 11 libraries with a building area of 220 square meters and a collection of more than 60000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 4 playgrounds in Shuanglong town schools; fitness equipment was installed in Shuanghe and Wenlong communities; 29% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Shuanglong town; the number of cable TV users was 4900, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 78.9%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had 28 outpatient departments (clinics), 120 beds, and total fixed assets of 7.2 million yuan. There were 43 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors, and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Shuanglong town completed 26000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. Shuanglong town key hospitals include Shuanghe health center and Wenlong health center. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shuanglong town was 30/10 million.

social security

Shuanglong Town, 2011