Yongle Town, Zhaozhou County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Yongle Town

Yongle Town, belonging to Zhaozhou County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, is located 21 kilometers northwest of Zhaozhou County, bordering shuangfa Township in the East, Toutai town in Zhaoyuan County in the South and Xinfu Township in the north. The total area of the jurisdiction is 186.25 square kilometers, and the total registered residence population is 22756 (2018).

Yongle Town resident, formerly known as sandaogangzi village, was built in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1939, Yongle Village was established. In April 1956, Yongle township was set up. In March 1985, Yongle Town was established. As of October 2019, Yongle Town has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, and the town government is located in sandaogangzi village.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yongle Town was 350 million yuan. The total revenue was 6.01 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 2 million yuan. In 2017, there were 41 enterprises in Yongle Town, with 227 employees, including 8 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise. In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Yongle Town, including 4 large-scale enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Yongle Town resident, formerly known as sandaogangzi village, was built in the late Qing Dynasty, under the jurisdiction of Zhaozhou hall.

In 1931, Yongfeng town was under the jurisdiction of Zhaozhou county.

After the fall of the northeast, in October of 1936, it was the United fifth guarantee.

In 1939, Yongle Village was established.

In February 1946, the third district was set up.

In May 1955, it was changed into Yongle district.

In April 1956, Yongle township was set up.

In September 1958, Yongle people's commune was established.

In April 1961, the northwest area was set up as Xinfu commune.

At the beginning of 1984, it was changed to Yongle township.

In March 1985, Yongle Town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yongle Town had 8 villagers' committees including Yongle, liulie, Xinxiang, Qinghua, Zhiping, Taifeng, Xinlong and Xinlu, and 46 villagers' groups.

As of October 2019, Yongle Town has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: Yongle Village, liulie village, Xinxiang village, Qinghua village, Zhiping village, Taifeng village, Xinlong village and Xinlu village. The town government is stationed in sandaogangzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yongle Town is located 21 kilometers northwest of Zhaozhou County, bordering shuangfa Township in the East, Toutai town in Zhaoyuan County in the South and Xinfu Township in the north. Its total area is 186.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yongle Town is located in the open area of Songnen Plain, with flat terrain, high in the West and low in the East.

climate

Yongle Town has a temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. In spring, there is less rain and more southwest wind, and the climate is dry; in summer, it is hot and rainy, with hail occasionally; in autumn, it is cool and sunny; in winter, it is cold and dry, with more northwest wind.

natural disaster

The natural disasters in Yongle Town include frost, drought and hail, accompanied by insect pests.

natural resources

Yongle Town's mineral resources are mainly oil; wild animals are mainly pheasant and fox; medicinal plants are Saposhnikovia divaricata, Rehmannia glutinosa, licorice, etc. The trees are poplar, willow, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Yongle Town was 24000. In the total population, there are 11600 males, accounting for 48.3%; 12400 females, accounting for 51.7%; 1900 under 18 years old, accounting for 7.9%; 9000 between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 37.5%; 10000 between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 41.7%; 3100 over 60 years old, accounting for 12.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 23400, accounting for 97.5%; there are Korean, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities, a total of 0600, accounting for 2.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 130 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the total permanent population of Yongle Town was 21167.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Yongle Town registered residence was 22756.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yongle Town was 350 million yuan. The total revenue was 6.01 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 2 million yuan.

In 2017, there were 41 enterprises in Yongle Town, with 227 employees, including 8 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Yongle Town, including 4 large-scale enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yongle Town was 350 million yuan. The cultivated land area is 136000 mu, 5.4 mu per capita. The main crops are corn, sorghum and other field crops.

In 2016, more than 2000 Duhan sheep were bred in Yongle mutton sheep breeding base, which was bred by more than 100 imported Dupo sheep and more than 3000 local small tail Han sheep.

In 2020, there will be 76 type 43 greenhouses in Yongle Town. In winter, cabbage, coriander, rape and other leafy vegetables will be mainly planted. In spring and summer, cucumbers, beans and tomatoes will be mainly planted. Seven characteristic planting projects, such as sesame and muskmelon, shoot melon and string watermelon will be added.

the secondary industry

Yongle Town has oil fields and other large enterprises.

Transportation

In 2011, Yongle Town had highways such as Daguang Expressway and Dazhao. The roads in the territory are shaped like "Wells", with a total length of 32 kilometers, including 7 kilometers of transit roads, 19.4 kilometers of asphalt roads and 12.6 kilometers of brick roads. "Village to village" has been realized, and three villages have realized household to household connection, with an annual passenger volume of 32000 person times and an annual freight volume of 150000 tons. There is one passenger station in the town, with an average passenger capacity of 12000 person times per month.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were two primary schools in Yongle Town, with 860 students and 103 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was one middle school, with 310 students and 53 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 226000 yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 4 fitness squares in Yongle Town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 37% of the permanent population.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yongle Town had one cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers and eight rural libraries with a collection of more than 100000 books. The main cultural and artistic groups include three Yangko troupes and more than 20 amateur calligraphers, artists and writers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yongle Town had a health center with 29 medical staff.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication enterprise and three service outlets in Yongle Town; the rural postal rate was 100%; 7000 pieces of mail were delivered throughout the year. There are 2900 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 45%; 5500 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 91%; and 950 broadband access users.

By the end of 2011, the road pavement area of Yongle Town was 78000 square meters; the household water supply rate was 100%; the power supply reliability rate was 100%; the greening area of Yongle Town was 1 hectare, and the greening coverage rate was 8%.

social security

At the end of 2011, 154 people were supported by the five guarantees in Yongle Town, with an expenditure of 277000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 9413 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 92%.

History and culture

Name and origin

Yongle Town is named after Yongle Village, the original residence of the town government.

Local specialties

overview

Yongle Town has Zhaozhou waxy corn and Zhaozhou big melon seed two kinds of agricultural products geographical indication products.

Zhaozhou waxy corn

Zhaozhou glutinous corn, also known as sticky corn, has the same ear shape and grain type, full grains, orderly arrangement, fragrant, sticky, tender and slightly sweet taste, crystal clear color, and can be steamed, boiled and roasted. After ripening and threshing, the grains of waxy corn are full and the quality of rice is crystal clear.

On August 16, 2016, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China approved the implementation of national registration and protection of geographical indications of agricultural products for "Zhaozhou waxy corn". Zhaozhou waxy corn

Zhaozi, daguazhou

Zhaozhou big melon seeds are full in grain, without shriveled shell and wormhole. The seed coat is black and yellowish brown. The seed is long and cone-shaped, with a wide end and a narrow end. The wide end has the mark of tubular flower falling off, and the narrow end has the lip shaped fruit hole. It is large and thin. When eating, the peel is easy to crack into long strip shape.

On August 16, 2016, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China approved the implementation of national registration and protection of geographical indications of agricultural products for "Zhaozhou big melon seeds".