Dongguang Town, Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Dongguang town

Dongguang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the south of Wangqing County, bordering Fuxing town in the East, Shiyan town of Hunchun city and Tumen City in the south, Wangqing town and Jiguan town in the west, and Luozigou town in the north, with an administrative area of 1256.39 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it was called wangqinggou; later, it belonged to Chunming society; in 1992, Dongguang township was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, the population of Dongguang town registered residence was 11174. As of June 2020, Dongguang town has 31 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Dongguang town was 32.06 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The local tax revenue was 2.15 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2640 yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Dongguang town.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it was called wangqinggou; later, it belonged to Chunming society.

In 1931, it was changed to dongguangtun, belonging to Chunming village.

In November 1945, it belonged to Chunming district.

In May 1949, it belonged to Chengguan District and changed to Dongxing village.

In November 1954, Dongguang township was established.

In September 1958, Dongguang township was transformed into a commune.

In 1983, Dongguang commune was transformed into a township.

In 1992, Dongguang township was transformed into a town.

In 2011, Xinxing township was incorporated.

In 2003, Shiliping township was incorporated.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dongguang town had 31 administrative villages: Dongguang, wurenban, tazigou, chengchenglazi, Mopanshan, linzigou, xidapo, Mingyuegou, Donglin, Qinghe, Dongxing, xiaowangqing, qiusong, Jincheng, Jianshanzi, Xinxing, Donggou, Mingshan, longquanping, Sandaogou, Yongxin, songlindong, beifengli, Mudan, Taiping, Changrong, manhe, Shiliping and Canglin There are 52 villager groups.

By June 2020, Dongguang town has 31 administrative villages: wurenban village, Dongxing village, Dongguang village, xiaowangqing village, Mopanshan village, qiusong village, xidapo village, Jincheng village, Mingyuegou village, Jianshanzi village, Donglin village, Chengcheng village, Qinghe Village, tazigou village, linzigou village, Yongxin village, Xinxing village, Donggou Village, Dongshan village, Mingshan village, beifengli village, dakanzi village, Longcheng village Quanping village, songlindong village, Sandaogou village, Mudan village, Canglin village, Changrong village, Taiping Village, Shiliping village and manhe village. The town people's government is located in Dongguang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongguang town is located in the south of Wangqing County, bordering Fuxing town in the East, Shiyan town of Hunchun city and Tumen City in the south, Wangqing town and Jiguan town in the West and Luozigou town in the north, with an administrative area of 1256.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongguang town is generally low in the South and high in the north. From the northeast to the southwest, the area is an irregular long and narrow block, most of which are hillsides, and the small part in the west is a valley basin. The main mountains are dongmopan mountain, Jianshanzi mountain and Jinhua mountain. Dongmopan mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located in the south of Changrong village, Dongguang Town, with an altitude of 1114 meters; Sandaogou village, the lowest point, is located in the southwest of the town, with an altitude of 135 meters.

hydrology

The river course in Dongguang town belongs to Gaya River Basin, of which Wangqing river basin covers an area of 1060 square kilometers, accounting for 16.98% of Gaya River Basin. The total length of the river is 312 km, and the river network density is 0.3 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dongguang town are flood, hail, freezing and so on. Flood and freezing disasters occur once a year, mainly from August to October. The most serious freezing disaster occurred in the middle of June 2009. Most villages in the town suffered freezing disaster, and most of the crops were reduced. The main crops affected were corn, soybean, rice and so on. The affected area of crops reached 4583 hectares and the affected population reached 12595, resulting in 9.86 million yuan of agricultural direct economic losses.

natural resources

Dongguang town has proven underground mineral resources such as gold, Maifanshi, limestone, etc., with abundant limestone reserves. The territory is rich in natural resources, with a total forest area of 25613 hectares. Wild animals mainly include wild boar, mountain rabbit, sand half chicken, pheasant and so on; wild plants mainly include mountain ginseng, sand ginseng, bracken, thorn bud, Auricularia auricula and all kinds of mushrooms and other green mountain wild vegetables.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dongguang town was 12140. In the total population, there are 6219 males, accounting for 51.2%; 5921 females, accounting for 48.8%; 1287 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 10.6%; 8577 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 70.7%; 2276 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 18.7%. In the total population, 7136 people (58.8%) are mainly Han people, and there are 8 ethnic minorities (Korean, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, etc.) with a total of 5004 people (41.2%). Among them, there are 4504 Korean people, accounting for 90% of the minority population, and 473 Manchu people, accounting for 9.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.81 ‰, the death rate was 7.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.41 ‰. The population density is 10 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Dongguang town was 9809.

By the end of 2018, the population of Dongguang town registered residence was 11174.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Dongguang town was 32.06 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The local tax revenue was 2.15 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2640 yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6673 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Dongguang town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dongguang town was 220 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year, realizing 150 million yuan of agricultural added value. The main food crops are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, 10034 tons of grain were produced. The main cash crops are tobacco, Auricularia, Schisandra chinensis and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of tobacco leaves was 10215 mu, with an output of 1239 tons; 6 million bags of Auricularia auricula were planted in the field, with an output of 786 tons; the remaining area of Schisandra chinensis was 600 mu; the planting area of vegetables was 225 mu, with an output of 1270 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and pepper, including 570 tons of cabbage and 360 tons of pepper. Cattle, pigs and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2011, 20296 cattle were raised, with 16312 on hand at the end of the year; 12866 pigs were raised, with 9359 on hand at the end of the year; 105000 poultry were raised, with 30000 poultry on the market. In 2011, 897 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 16.17 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Dongguang town was 9000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 85%. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 1.47 million yuan. In 2011, there were 300 large-scale agricultural machinery in Dongguang town.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dongguang town was 56 million yuan, an increase of 186% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 10 million yuan. In 2011, Dongguang town had 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 5 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Dongguang town was 300 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 24711 yuan; the balance of various loans was 45 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary and secondary schools in Dongguang Town, with 315 students and 135 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Dongguang town reached 7.054 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the national financial education fund was 6.7 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Dongguang town had a cultural station, 21 public libraries and 33000 books. There are 6 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of radio was 98%; the comprehensive coverage rate of cable TV was 80% with 780 users.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in Dongguang town. There are 23 health professionals, including 14 licensed doctors and 7 registered nurses, with an average of 1.9 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Dongguang town was 399.9/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 100%, the rate of rural toilet was 80%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 87.8/10 million.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were four sports venues in Dongguang town. 15% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20.2% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 282 households with 377 people in Dongguang town who had the urban minimum living security, and the expenditure was 1.05 million yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year; the monthly average per capita was 222.1 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year; 365 people received urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households was 755, with 1124 people, and the expenditure was 1.457 million yuan, an increase of 94.4% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 108 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 19 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 72 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas; 4658 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1