Hongqi Town, Shaya County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Hongqi Town

Hongqi Town, a county of Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of the county town of Sha ya. It connects with the Kuche county county labor reform farm, and the Kuche County, Kuche. It is located in the north and the new County in the west of the county. It has a population of 243 square kilometers and a population of 34485 registered residence.

In 1902, when the county was established, it was a part of BEIXIANG and Dongxiang. In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), although the district and township were established, it was still a township system. In 1955, built Mazha township (Hongqi Town, formerly known as). In 1958, it was renamed red flag commune. In August 1984, the commune was changed into a township. In July 2002, the township was removed to build a town. As of October 2019, Hongqi Town has 18 administrative villages.

In 2018, Hongqi Town had 2 industrial enterprises and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1902, when the county was established, it was a part of BEIXIANG and Dongxiang.

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), although the district and township were established, it was still a township system.

In 1945, the fifth township was established.

In 1950, it was Maza district (District 5).

In 1955, built Mazha township (Hongqi Town, formerly known as).

In 1958, it was renamed red flag commune.

In August 1984, the commune was changed into a township.

In July 2002, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hongqi Town has 19 administrative villages, including bazaar, Langan, yilegar, akbashi, dolekun, ahebal, guzail, oyruk, saykuduk, kashtoglak, talekkuotan, taleknur, kizileza, baoerhai, bujita, bagwan, talek, yekeshenbaibazar and aremaili, with 93 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Hongqi Town has 18 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Baza village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongqi Town, located in the northeast of Shaya County, connects Kuqa county reform through labor farm and nurbage Township in the East, Qiman town in Kuqa County in the South and North, yiqirike Township in Xinhe County in the West and North, covering an area of 243 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongqi Town is located in the lower reaches of Weigan River, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with an average altitude of 989 meters.

climate

Hongqi Town belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by mild climate, rich heat, scarce precipitation, dry and hot in summer, dry and cold in winter, average annual temperature of 10.8 ℃, average annual precipitation of 43 mm.

hydrology

Wuzun River, the main stream of Weigan River, crosses the town from north to south, with a length of about 13 km.

natural resources

Hongqi Town is rich in oil and gas resources with recoverable reserves of about 100 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongqi Town include drought, sandstorm, hail, etc.; drought usually occurs once every four years, and the average annual hail is 2.2 times, mainly concentrated in late April to early May, early and middle June and late July in spring; sandstorm almost occurs every year, mainly in March to April.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongqi Town was 31473, including 1628 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.2%, and 125 floating population.

In 2017, there were 34443 permanent residents in Hongqi Town.

In 2018, the population of Hongqi registered residence was 34485.

Economics

Hongqi Town has 92000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.9 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 320 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, the planting area of food crops was 29000 mu, producing 36500 tons of food, 1159.7 kg per capita; the main economic crops were cotton, etc. in 2011, the planting area of cotton was 31000 mu, and the output was 9700 tons.

Animal husbandry in Hongqi Town is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry; in 2011, 4513 cattle were raised and 3240 were on hand at the end of the year; 47522 sheep were raised and 32657 were on hand at the end of the year; 98546 poultry were raised and 1000 tons of meat were produced in 2011.

In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Hongqi Town was 32000 mu, and the yield was 5000 tons. The main varieties were jujube and walnut. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 7236 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 148 commercial outlets with 678 employees in Hongqi Town; the total sales of social goods reached 1.37 million yuan; there was one urban and rural fair market with an annual turnover of 4.386 million yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Hongqi Town was 26.862 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 817 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; two banks, including rural credit cooperative association and postal savings bank, opened branches; the balance of various deposits was 190 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 220 million yuan, an increase of 15.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, Hongqi Town had 2 industrial enterprises and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hongqi Town had 19 village cultural activity centers, 23 libraries of various types and a collection of 234000 books.

At the end of 2011, Hongqi Town Middle School installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 2.8% of the permanent residents.

In May 1996, one cultural station and one broadcasting station were built in Hongqi Town. In 2004, they were merged and renamed Hongqi Town Culture and sports radio and Television Service Center. In 2011, there were 210 loudspeakers in every village, with a radio coverage rate of 100%. There were 247 cable TV users and 7079 satellite TV users, with a TV coverage rate of 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 Han Wei bilingual kindergartens in Hongqi Town, with 365 children and 32 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools, with 2939 students and 88 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1467 students and 86 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of Hongqi Town was 2015 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 medical and health institution and 20 outpatient departments (institutes) in Hongqi Town; there were 60 beds, with 1.9 medical beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 5 million yuan, with 35 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 22 registered nurses; the average number of health technical personnel per thousand people was 1.1; in 2011, the number of medical institutions (above outpatient department) was increased 153000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 102 urban minimum living security households with 181 people in Hongqi Town, with an expenditure of 321500 yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 14871 yuan; 13 urban medical assistance persons, 92 urban medical assistance persons, with a total expenditure of 19300 yuan; 754 rural minimum living security households with 1513 people, with an expenditure of 1470600 yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 81 yuan; respecting the elderly One hospital, 20 beds, and 20 people supported by the five guarantees in rural areas.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Hongqi Town had 1 postal network and 3 telecommunication service network; 213 fixed telephone users, with the penetration rate of telephone users reaching 2.91%; 5300 mobile telephone users and 227 Internet users.

traffic

There are 210 asphalt roads in Hongqi, covering 155.8 kilometers of provincial roads.

At the end of 2011, there was a central passenger station in Hongqi Town, with 31 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger volume of 1180.