Dawang Town, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Dawang Street

Dawang street is located in the northeast of Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Mawang street and lingzao street in Chang'an District in the East and Southeast, wuzhu street and Ganting street in the South and southwest, Weifeng town in the West and northwest, diaotai street in Qindu District of Xianyang City in the north and northeast, with a total area of 23.3 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Dawang street has 15 villages (residences), including 1 community and 14 administrative villages. In 2011, Dawang street had a total population of 38600, with a total agricultural output value of 172 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 599 million yuan and a total social commodity sales of 3.28 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, two brothers (Wang Wang and Xiao Wang) with the surname of Wang opened an inn here. The inn of Wang Wang was called Wang Wang Dian. In 1498, the population of people living here gradually increased, because it was named after the village. Because it was an important traffic road, Dawang town was set up at the end of Ming Dynasty.

History of construction

In the tenth year of Chongzhen reign of Ming Dynasty (1637), the town was changed into a shop.

In the Qing Dynasty, Dawang town was always set up.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), there were Dawang Lianbao and Yongding Township Office (in Dawang town).

In June 1949, it was renamed Dawang district.

In 1956, it was named Dawang township.

In 1958, Dawang commune was established, which has jurisdiction over 7 districts and 73 brigades.

In 1961, it was reorganized by the administrative region, with jurisdiction over 27 brigades.

In 1984, Dawang town was established.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, it has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages and Dawang town communities, including zhaolun, Yidong, wangshou, Xiaowang, dawangxi, dawangdong, Songdong, Lianzhuang, Fucun, Dongxing, zhuodong, zhuoxi, zhuonan, ZhuoBi, kangdong, Kangxi, Kangzhong, Kangbei, Songxi, Longxin, Longxi, shijiabao, yingribao, songjiabao, Wunan, Wuzhong and Wubei.

By the end of 2011, Dawang street had jurisdiction over Dawang community, including Dawang East, Dawang West, wangshou, Yidu, ZAONAN, Zaoxi, zaobei, zaodong, zhaolun, Wunan, Wuzhong, Wubei, xiaowangdian, historian, Songjia, yingri, Longxin, Longxi, Songdong, Songxi, Dongxing, Fucun, Kangzhong, Kangxi, kangdong, Kangbei, Lianzhuang, and a resident group 150 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Dawang street has 15 villages (residences), including 1 community and 14 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in dawangxi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dawang street is located in the northeast of Weiyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to Mawang street and lingzao street in Chang'an District in the East and Southeast, wuzhu street and Ganting street in the South and southwest, Weifeng town in the West and northwest, diaotai street in Qindu District of Xianyang City in the north and northeast, with a total area of 23.3 square kilometers. It is 11 kilometers away from the district government.

topographic features

Dawang street is located in Guanzhong Plain. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, high in the West and low in the East, with an average altitude of about 400 meters.

Water system hydrology

Dawang Street within the River belongs to the Yellow River Basin Weihe River system. The main rivers are Weihe River and Xinhe River, with a total flow length of 9.74 km. The largest river in the territory is Xinhe, which flows from cangyou Town, through zhaolun village, Fucun village, kangdong village and other 10 villages, and into Chang'an District, with a flow length of 7.74 kilometers and a drainage area of 10 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2011, Dawang street had a total population of 38600, including 7800 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 20.2%. There are 1065 floating population. In the total population, there are 19900 males, accounting for 51.6%; 18700 females, accounting for 48.4%; 6176 under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 25476 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66%; 6948 over 65 years old, accounting for 18%. In 2011, the birth rate of Dawang street was 8.1 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 1656 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total revenue of Dawang street was 40 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dawang street was 7277 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Dawang street was 36300 mu, 1.07 mu per capita. In 2011, the agricultural production value of Dawang Street reached 172 million yuan.

planting

Food crops in Dawang Street are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, Dawang Street produced 23000 tons of grain, 737 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Dawang Street are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Dawang street was 12300 mu, and the main varieties were radish, cabbage, spinach, tomato, zucchini, etc.

Animal Husbandry

The animal husbandry of Dawang street is mainly raising pigs and cattle. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Dawang street was 18000, with a year-end stock of 12000; the number of cattle raised was 0500, with a year-end stock of 0300.

the secondary industry

Dawang street industry to building materials, brewing, papermaking, glass processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dawang Street reached 599 million yuan, an increase of 212% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 87% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Dawang street, with 5000 employees. There are 10 enterprises with assets of more than ten million yuan and 6 enterprises with assets of more than one million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Domestic trade

By the end of 2011, there were 800 commercial outlets in Dawang street. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Dawang Street reached 3.28 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 1.92 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there were 517 delivery points in Dawang street, with a total one-way length of 17.06 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 1959 newspapers and 364 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 2.365 million yuan. By the end of 2011, Dawang street had one telecom enterprise and two service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 33000, with 6500 fixed telephone users, accounting for 80% of the total number of telephone users, 3% less than that of the previous year; there were 6750 mobile phone users, accounting for 81% of the total number of mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 6 million yuan.

Transportation

In Dawang street, Xibao highway passes through, which is a two-way four lane highway; 108 provincial highway passes through, which is 7 km long and two-way two lane highway. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Dawang street town was 2.2 km, and the average length of roads per capita was 0.3 M. The town road station is Dawang bus station.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Dawang street had 2 kindergartens with 1100 children and 8 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools with 2193 students and 137 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior high school with 759 students and 82 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school students is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 99%. In 2011, Dawang Street spent 19 million yuan on education, and the national financial education fund was 19 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Dawang street, and folk art with local characteristics included back fire, straw painting, etc.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 70% of the urban communities and 32% of the villages in Dawang street have installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, Dawang street had 28 health and medical institutions at all levels, including 27 village clinics and 1 town health center; 90 beds, including 45 beds in public health institutions. There are 99 health professionals, including 15 medical practitioners. In 2011, Dawang Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 33000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 167 inpatient operations. In 2011, the rural safe drinking water popularization rate of Dawang street was 100%, the rural sanitary toilet popularization rate was 70%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 32000, the participation rate was 95%; the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 5.96 ‰, 5.11 ‰ and 3.62 ‰ respectively.

Employment

In 2011, there were 300 new employees in Dawang street, and 120 laid-off workers were reemployed. The registered urban unemployment rate was 18%. Throughout the year, five zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one employment in each family.

social security

In 2011, there were 97 households with 136 people in Dawang street, with an expenditure of 406000 yuan, 249 yuan per person per month; there were 3 people in urban medical assistance, and 136 people in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 22000 yuan. There are 395 rural households with minimum living security, 1395 people, and the expenditure is 1.323 million yuan, 79 yuan per month; 29 people are supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure is 76000 yuan; 78 people are provided with rural medical assistance, 1395 people are supported by civil affairs department, and the total expenditure is 66000 yuan; 64 people are provided with temporary relief, and the expenditure is 29600 yuan. In 2011, Dawang street was hit by 140 natural disasters, 30 people were relocated and 95 houses collapsed,