Pingyang Town, Gannan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Pingyang town

Pingyang Town, belonging to Gannan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northeast of Gannan county and on the right bank of the Nuomin River, a tributary of Nenjiang River. It is adjacent to the Nuomin River in the East and Xingren Township, Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner, Inner Mongolia autonomous region across the river, Dongyang town in the south, Chahayang farm in the West and Chahayang Township in the north. It is 83 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 118.4 square kilometers .

In the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912), Pingyang town was a hunting area for the eight banners of butha. In April 1985, Pingyang commune was changed into Pingyang town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Pingyang town was 17968. In 2019, Pingyang town governs five administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Dongsheng Village.

The main crops in Pingyang town are corn, soybean, etc., and there are farm tool repair and manufacturing plants, paper mills, etc. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Pingyang Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912), it was a hunting area for the eight banners of butha. Guangxu 31 years (1905), the withdrawal of Buteha Deputy Du Tong, under the West Road Buteha manager.

In October 1933, it was assigned to the Fifth District of Gannan county and changed to Pingyang town; in December of the same year, it was changed to the Fifth District. In 1938, it was changed to Pingyang village. In March 1946, Pingyang district was changed. In 1947, Chahayang district was located in the northern part of the territory.

In March 1956, it was divided into three townships: Hongxing, Xingli and Shengli.

In January 1957, Shengli township was renamed Pingyang township.

In April 1958, Xingli township was merged into Pingyang township; in September of the same year, Pingyang, Hongxing, Chahayang Township and Chahayang farm were merged into Dongfanghong commune; at the end of the same year, they were separated from Chahayang farm and changed into Pingyang commune.

In September 1962, Chahayang commune was established in the northern half of Pingyang commune.

In April 1985, Pingyang commune was changed into Pingyang town.

administrative division

In 2011, Pingyang town has jurisdiction over two communities of Zhenxing and Xinhua, and five administrative villages of Dongsheng, Yongli, Jianguo, Xinglong and Hongguang.

In 2019, Pingyang town has five administrative villages: Dongsheng Village, Yongli village, Jianguo village, Xinglong Village and Hongguang Village, with the people's Government in Dongsheng Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Pingyang town is located in the northeast of Gannan County, on the right bank of Nuomin River, a tributary of Nenjiang River. It is adjacent to Nuomin River in the East and Xingren township of Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner of Inner Mongolia autonomous region across the river, Dongyang town in the south, Chahayang farm in the West and Chahayang Township in the north. It is 83km away from the county, with a total administrative area of 118.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Pingyang town is flat, and the terrain is alluvial plain in the west of Nenjiang River.

climate

Pingyang town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, cold, warm, dry and wet; in spring, it is often affected by the eastward movement of Mongolian low pressure, with less wind and heavy rain, and prone to spring drought; in summer, under the influence of Pacific high ridge, the southeast monsoon is strengthened, with high temperature and more rain, and the air humidity is the highest; in autumn, Siberian cold air constantly invades, and the temperature drops sharply; in winter, there is more northwest wind, cold and less snow, and the air humidity is high Wait for drying.

hydrology

The Nuomin river flows through Pingyang Town, with a length of 38.5 km and a drainage area of 2.1 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, Pingyang town had a total population of 17000; among the total population, 2960 people were under 18 years old, accounting for 17.4%; 4874 people were 18-35 years old, accounting for 28.7%; 7190 people were 35-60 years old, accounting for 42.3%; 1976 people were over 60 years old, accounting for 1.6%; 16600 people were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 97.6%; there were 10 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Korean and so on, with a total of 400 people, accounting for 2.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.67 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.13 ‰, and the population density was 144 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Pingyang town was 17968.

Economics

The main crops of Pingyang town are corn, soybean, potato, sugar beet, etc., and the town has farm tool repair and manufacturing plant, paper mill, etc.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pingyang town was 84 million yuan, and the agricultural cultivated land area was 99930 mu. In 2011, Pingyang town produced 36139 tons of grain. In 2011, the forest coverage rate of Pingyang town was 11.5%, and the volume of standing trees was 196000 cubic meters. In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Pingyang town was 6.36 million yuan, an increase of 9.2% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 4.98 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Pingyang Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Pingyang town had 1 cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 5 libraries and 7695 books. At the end of 2011, Pingyang town has a fitness venue, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 35% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 6030 households in Pingyang and 100% in Pingyang.

education

At the end of 2011, Pingyang town had 1 kindergarten with 210 children and 6 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 868 students and 43 full-time teachers, with 100% enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school; 1 junior middle school with 368 students and 27 full-time teachers, with 98.6% enrollment rate of school-age population in Junior middle school, enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, the education fund of Pingyang town was 5.6235 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Pingyang town had 1 health center, 7 village health centers, 25 beds and 20 professional health personnel.

social security

In 2011, there were 207 rural minimum living security households in Pingyang Town, with 235 people, and the expenditure was 223000 yuan, an increase of 26% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 79 yuan, an increase of 5.3% compared with 2010; 52 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 119600 yuan; 11 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 19800 yuan; 51 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, and 235 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 7000 yuan The number of rural temporary education recipients was 85, with an expenditure of 11000 yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the state subsidized 47 people, with an expenditure of 222000 yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 6761 people in Pingyang town who participated in the new rural endowment insurance.

traffic

Pingyang town has Lagan Road, qicha road transit.

History and culture

Pingyang Town, once known as "tosoho molting", "blacksmith Street base". "Tosohomoldine" also writes "tosuhu", which means cliff in Manchu. It is named because it is close to the NOMIN River and has river cliff.