Bailong Township, Xiaxia Township, Mancheng District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Bailong Township

Bailong Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Mancheng District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the northern part of Mancheng District, 15 kilometers away from the city. It is the junction of the three counties, bordering Yilianzhuang Township, Xushui District, Baoding City in the East, Yi County in the northwest and Shenxing town in the south. The maximum distance between East and West is 6 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 5 km, with a total area of 47.5 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total population of Bai Long Township registered residence was 18392.

In 1984, Baibao Township and Longmen Township were built. In early 1996, Longmen Township and Baibao Township were merged into Bailong township. As of June 2020, Bailong township has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Gongzhuang village. There are one lake (Longmen reservoir), two valleys (Longmen Canyon, Daquan Valley) and other natural landscapes in the territory.

In 2017, there were 124 enterprises in Bailong Township, with 930 employees, including 122 industrial enterprises. In 2018, there were 124 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bailong township.

Historical evolution

In 1939, Baibao township was established.

In 1953, a mutual aid group was established.

In 1956, the senior society was established.

In October 1957, it was under the jurisdiction of Mancheng County.

In 1958, Baibao people's commune was established, and Longmen belonged to Xishanbei people's commune of Yi county.

In 1984, Baibao Township and Longmen Township were established.

In 1959, Longmen was incorporated into the Shenxing people's commune of Mancheng County.

In 1961, Longmen people's commune was established and stationed in donglongmen.

In 1984, Baibao Township and Longmen Township were established.

In early 1996, Longmen Township and Baibao Township were merged into Bailong township.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, Bailong Township had 12 villagers' committees, including Baibao, Gongzhuang, zhongjiadian, Yeli, dakanxia, donglongmen, xilongmen, Lizhuang, beidongyu, nanshaiyu and xunkou.

As of June 2020, Bailong township has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Gongzhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bailong township is located in the north of Mancheng District, 15 kilometers away from the city. It is the junction of the three counties. It borders Yilianzhuang Township, Xushui District, Baoding City in the East, Yi County in the northwest and Shenxing town in the south. The maximum distance between East and West is 6 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 5 km, with a total area of 47.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bailong township is mostly mountainous and hilly, with the terrain slightly higher in the north and lower in the south.

climate

Bailong township is a warm temperate semi humid and semi-arid continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, sufficient light and the same period of rain and heat. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃, sunshine is 2412.7 hours, frost free period is 190 days, and the average precipitation is 546.5 mm.

hydrology

The territory of Bailong Township belongs to Caohe river system. Caohe River enters from donglongmen village, 4.5km from north to south, and exits from Baibao village.

natural disaster

There are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost and lightning in Bailong township.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Bailong township are mainly natural stone, a small amount of iron ore and Bailong mud.

population

By the end of 2013, the total population of Bailong township was 18135, all of whom were Han nationality. In addition, there are 3330 floating population. In the total population, there are 8350 males, accounting for 51%; 8885 females, accounting for 49%; 3061 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 9998 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 55.13%; 5231 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 28.85%. The birth rate was 16.82 ‰, the death rate was 6.25 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 10.57 ‰. The population density is 378 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the total permanent population of Bailong township was 18043.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Bai Long Township registered residence was 18392.

Economics

overview

In the first half of 2006, Bailong Township completed the total output value of private economy of 86 million yuan; the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society of 2014 million yuan, including the introduction of foreign capital of 2014 million yuan, the introduction of three technology projects; export delivery value of 31 million yuan; export earnings of 310000 US dollars; total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery of 30.4 million yuan; financial revenue of 1.08 million yuan; per capita net income of farmers of 1230 yuan.

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Bailong township was 124.95 million yuan, accounting for 32.9% of the township's GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4211 yuan.

In 2017, there were 124 enterprises in Bailong Township, with 930 employees, including 122 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 124 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bailong township.

primary industry

In 2013, the cultivated land area of Bailong township was 1374100 mu, with a per capita area of 0.765 mu, including 112690 mu of irrigated land, mainly planted with wheat, corn and fruit trees. The main food crops are wheat and corn. It produces 6910 tons of grain, 365 dry grams per capita, including 2214 tons of wheat and 4208 tons of corn. The main economic crop is fruit tree. The planting area of fruit trees is 24015 mu, and the output is 19153 tons. The main varieties are persimmon, apricot, peach, etc., including 11245 tons of persimmon, 7908 tons of apricot and 2510 tons of peach.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry. In 2013, 18900 pigs were raised in Bailong Township, with a year-end stock of 14400; 11300 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 5200; and 182300 poultry were raised.

the secondary industry

The industry of Bailong township is mainly architecture and stone processing. In 2013, the gross industrial output value of Bailong township was 195.2 million yuan, accounting for 51% of the total output value of the township. It has 122 industrial enterprises and 1049 employees, realizing 58 million yuan of industrial added value.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2013, there were 263 commercial outlets and 336 employees in Bailong township. The total export value is 2.15 million US dollars. The main products are natural stone, mainly for export. There are 1 post office, 1 mobile, 1 Unicom and 10 service outlets.

Transportation

There are Rongwu expressway, jingzan highway, Baoding Yixian highway and tourist road in Bailong township. Rongwu expressway has entrances and exits in the territory.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2013, there were 3 kindergartens with 243 children and 18 full-time teachers in Bailong township; 6 primary schools with 1049 students and 96 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 115 students and 29 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2013, Bailong Township had a town cultural station, a village level cultural activity center, 11 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 26000 books. There are folk drama troupes and folk flower parties.

medical and health work

By the end of 2013, Bailong Township had 27 medical and health institutions at all levels, 26 outpatient departments (institutes), 55 beds, 2.3 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2.9 million yuan. There were 66 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 11 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2013, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 51000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of villagers in the new rural cooperative medical system was 96%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2013, there were transformer substation and power supply station in Bailong township.

social security

At the end of 2013, there were 15 urban minimum living security households with 27 people in Bailong Township, with an expenditure of 53400 yuan and a monthly per capita of 180 yuan; there were 312 rural minimum living security households with 424 people. There are 241 people receiving various kinds of state pension and subsidy, one nursing home, four beds, and four rural five guarantees.

History and culture

Original name

Bailong township is named Bailong Township because it is formed by merging two townships, Baibao Township and Longmen township.

The origin of Longmen

There are two "Longmen" in Longmen gorge. One is a natural arched stone bridge, and the other is an artificial stone arch bridge.

It is said that the middle part of Longmen gorge was blocked at the beginning. When the summer floods occurred, the water on the north side of the gorge could not be drained, causing the villages in the north to suffer from disasters year after year, while the villages in the south side of the gorge had not been affected because the gorge was not permeable at that time. The village on the north side of the flood discharge gorge refused the request of the owner of the village. After the matter was known by xiaozhulong, the deacon of Xunyu, in order to persuade the rich man to open the mountain and divert water, he turned into a young man and went to the rich man's home to work. When the local rich man knew the situation, he pushed the young man into a well. In the well, piggy dragon began to arch the stone hill with his mouth. After seven to forty-nine days, he finally opened a water channel. In the end, due to the exhaustion of his strength, he did not arch the hill completely, thus forming two cave shaped stone arches.

famous scenery

overview

Bailong township has a lake (Longmen reservoir), two valleys (Longmen Canyon, Daquan Valley) and other natural landscape.

Longmen reservoir

Longmen reservoir is located on the main stream of Caohe River in Mancheng district. Caohe River belongs to Daqing River system of Haihe River Basin. It is a water conservancy project with comprehensive utilization of flood control and irrigation. The project grade is II. It was first built in February 1958. From November 1959 to June 1960, due to small storage capacity and low flood control standard, in order to increase flood control and benefit of reservoir