Shimen Town, Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Shimen town

Shimen town belongs to Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of Luonan County, adjacent to Shipo town and Chengguan town in the East, Chengguan town in the south, Maping Town in the west, Weinan Huayin City and Huazhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.4 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 36 kilometers, with a total area of 180.16 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Shimen town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 26667. In 2011, the local financial revenue of Shimen town was 2.497 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 48.6 million yuan, the total agricultural output value reached 163 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 4804 yuan.

Historical evolution

Ming Wanli years (1573-1620) name Shimen town.

Ming Chenghua 13 years (1477), set up Shimenli. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was Shimen in BEIXIANG.

In 1934, Shimen Bao was established.

In 1939, Shimen town was established.

In 1953, it was changed to Shimen district.

In 1958, it was changed into Shimen commune.

In 1966, it was renamed Long March commune.

In 1968, fushimen commune.

In 1983, Shimen town was established.

In 1985, Liuti Township and Xiapu Township were merged.

In 1997, Huamiao Township and Chenjian Township were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shimen town had jurisdiction over one community in Shimen street, including 19 administrative villages including Wangqiao, Qiaohe, Yanghe, Mawan, Liujia, Sufeng, Xiapu, Angou, Qiaoshang, Huamiao, Dongshan, Sancha, Luogou, Liuti, Zhangwan, taibaicha, Yangcheng, Chenjian and Huanglongpu, and 186 Village (resident) groups.

As of June 2020, Shimen town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. The people's government is in Shimen street community.

geographical environment

Location context

Shimen town is located in the northwest of Luonan County, adjacent to Shipo town and Chengguan town in the East, Chengguan town in the south, Maping Town in the west, Weinan Huayin City and Huazhou District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.4 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 36 kilometers, with a total area of 180.16 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shimen town is located in the south of Qinling and the north of mangling, with high terrain in the southeast and low terrain in the northwest. The mountainous area accounts for about 72% of the total area, and the river valleys and rivers account for about 28%. The highest altitude is 1273.1 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The minimum temperature in Shimen town is - 18 ℃ and the maximum temperature is 37 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 175-194 days, and the annual sunshine is about 1800 hours. The annual average precipitation is 790-830 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Shimen town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Shimen River, Wulong River, Huanglong River, etc., with a total length of 40.8 km. After converging with the county river, it flows into the Yellow River through Luohe River.

natural resources

Shimen town is rich in mineral resources. Metal minerals include gold, silver, lead, molybdenum, iron, tungsten, manganese, and non-metal minerals include quartz sand, silica, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 27500 mu. The forest area is 187000 mu. The forest coverage rate was 78.2%.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shimen town include frost in early spring, hail in summer, landslide, debris flow, water rock flow, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, Shimen town had a total population of 24124, including 10400 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 43.1%. There are 1864 floating population. In the total population, there are 13461 males, accounting for 55.8%, and 10663 females, accounting for 44.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.4 ‰, the death rate was 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.3 ‰. The population density is 134 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shimen town was 26667.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of Shimen town was 2.497 million yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year; the investment in fixed assets was 48.6 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year; and the disposable income of urban residents increased by 15%.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shimen town reached 4804 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shimen town reached 163 million yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Shimen town are wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, Shimen town produced 11300 tons of grain.

The main economic crops in Shimen town are walnut and flue-cured tobacco. The output of walnut is 867 tons, with an output value of 15 million yuan. The planting area of flue-cured tobacco is 6780 mu, with an output value of 14.4 million yuan. The main forestry products are walnut, persimmon and so on. The main Chinese medicinal materials are Gastrodia elata, red ginseng, bupleurum, Codonopsis pilosula, Schisandra chinensis, forsythia, etc.

Animal husbandry in Shimen town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, 53600 pigs were raised in Shimen Town, 21027 pigs were on hand at the end of the year, and 136000 poultry were raised. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Shimen town was 56.87 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 42 industrial enterprises in Shimen Town, of which 6 were above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, Shimen town has 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In Shimen Town, provincial road 202 runs through the whole area, and the main road is xun'an road.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Shimen town had 7 village level cultural squares, 20 rural libraries, 7 farmers' sports and cultural fitness projects, covering an area of 2800 square meters, and featured culture such as "strange stones", "flowers" and "straw paintings".

By the end of 2011, there were 6800 cable TV users in Shimen Town, including 6693 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 97%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Shimen Town, with 208 children and 12 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, 8 complete primary schools and 6 junior primary schools. There are 1870 students and 142 full-time teachers in primary and secondary schools. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Shimen town had 20 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 central health center, 30 beds and 4.72 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 48 health professionals, including 8 licensed doctors, 12 assistant licensed doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Shimen town completed 27236 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 78 inpatient operations and 756 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shimen town was 13.8/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 95%, the rural toilet rate was 68%, and the new rural cooperative medical care system was 23159, with a 96% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, there were 1070 rural minimum living security households in Shimen Town, with 2764 people, and the expenditure was 1.84 million yuan; 58 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 178000 yuan; 55 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 175000 yuan; 405 people were provided with rural medical assistance, 424 people were supported by the Civil Affairs Department, with the expenditure of 1.564 million yuan; 84 people were provided with temporary relief, with the expenditure of 430000 yuan. The state subsidized 65 people. There are 113 newly employed people, 65 laid-off and unemployed people have been reemployed, and 5 people with employment difficulties have been reemployed.