Lianghe Township
Lianghe township is subordinate to Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. Its geographical coordinates are 102 ° 36 ′~ 102 ° 44 ′ E and 29 ° 04 ′~ 29 ° 10 ′ n. It is located in the northwest of Ganluo County, bordering Shengli Township and Tianba town in the East, xincha Township in the South, Pingba Township in the West and Hanyuan County in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from the county.
In 2011, Lianghe Township covers a total area of 56.84 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over 8 villages, and has a total population of 2900 in 2011. The territory belongs to the alpine and subalpine terrain of valleys, grasslands and slopes. The climate belongs to the subtropical plateau monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 14.5 ℃ for many years, an average annual growth period of 200 days, an average annual frost free period of 192 days, the longest of 218 days, the shortest of 167 days, and an average annual rainfall of 885 mm. The traffic is convenient in the territory, with a traffic mileage of 36 kilometers. On June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to abolish Lianghe township.
Evolution of organizational system
Because the township government originally lived in Lianghe village, it got its name. Lianghe township was established in 1953, and it was transferred to galuo county (now Ganluo county) in 1956. It was merged into Xinjian Township in 1958, analyzed and established in 1961, changed into commune in 1973, restored to Lianghe Township in 1984, merged into xincha Township in 1992, and then analyzed and restored to Township in 1994. on June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to abolish Lianghe township.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, there were 8 villages and 19 villager groups in Lianghe Township, including Xiushui, Lianghe, baikun, Nishui, Zhongpu, nijue, erluo and maldo. The government is based in Xiushui village.
geographical environment
geographical position
Lianghe township is located in the northwest of Ganluo County, 102 ° 36 ′~ 102 ° 44 ′ E and 29 ° 04 ′~ 29 ° 10 ′ n, bordering Shengli Township and Tianba town in the East, xincha Township in the south, Pingba Township in the West and Hanyuan County in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from the county. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.3 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.8 kilometers, with a total area of 56.84 square kilometers.
topographic features
Lianghe Township belongs to the valley, grassland, slope of the mountain, subalpine terrain. The ground elevation is generally 2000 meters above sea level, the highest point is 2702 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 1500 meters above sea level.
climate
Lianghe Township belongs to subtropical plateau monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and dry and cold in winter with little snow. The annual average temperature is 14.5 ℃, the annual average growth period is 200 days, the annual average frost free period is 192 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 167 days. The duration above 0 ℃ is 276 days (from February 28 to December 3). The average annual rainfall is 885 mm. The main natural disasters are hail, drought and flood, low temperature, frost, debris flow and so on.
hydrology
Lianghe Township belongs to Dadu River system. Xiushui river originates from Zhongpu village and runs through the whole territory.
natural resources
Mineral resources
the main mineral resources in Lianghe township are phosphate rock, which are mainly distributed in Xiushui village and Lianghe village.
land resource
The cultivated land area of Lianghe township is 5566 mu, and the cultivated land per capita is 2 mu, all of which are dry land.
Population nationality
By the end of 2011, Lianghe Township had a total population of 2900, including 1524 males, accounting for 52.6%, and 1376 females, accounting for 47.4%. In the total population, there are 1764 Yi people, accounting for 60.1%; 1076 Han people, accounting for 37.1%; 62 Tibetan people, accounting for 0.02%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 8.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 1.2 ‰, and the population density was 51.04 people per square kilometer.
Economic overview
Agriculture
Lianghe Township mainly grows corn, potatoes and vegetables, with a total agricultural output value of 5.1 million yuan in 2011. Animal husbandry mainly includes pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 1000 pigs were raised and 860 were on hand at the end of the year; 3000 sheep were raised and 2700 were on hand at the end of the year; and 20000 poultry were raised annually.
Commerce and trade
In 2011, there were 5 retail outlets of social consumer goods in Lianghe Township, with a total sales of 450000 yuan. In 2011, the total revenue was 1.4398 million yuan and the total expenditure was 1.4398 million yuan.
social undertakings
writing
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By the end of 2011, Lianghe Township had one cultural station, eight village level cultural activity centers, one library and more than 10000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 540 "village to village" TV users, accounting for 90%. At the end of 2011, there were two basketball courts.
education
At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in Lianghe Township, with 120 students and 7 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and the coverage rate of compulsory education was 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Lianghe Township, with 7 professional health personnel, and 2160 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with an insurance rate of 96%.
social security
In 2011, there were 380 households with 861 people in Lianghe rural minimum living security system, with 52 yuan per capita per month, 35 people received medical assistance, and the expenditure was 28500 yuan. There are 30 rural five guarantees. 207 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 10%. There are 2194 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system and 788 recipients in civil aid.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there were 415 mobile phone users and 15 Internet users in Lianghe township. There is a small power station in the territory.
traffic
Lianghe township has convenient transportation and 36 kilometers of traffic mileage.
Lianghe Township, Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province
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