Anding Town, Daxing District, Beijing

Anding town

Anding Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Daxing District, Beijing, is located in the southeast of Daxing District, between 116 ° 24 ′ 42 "~ 116 ° 33 ′ 51" E and 39 ° 34 ′ 22 "~ 39 ° 40 ′ 04" n. It is adjacent to zhangziying town in the East, Lixian town in the south, Weishanzhuang town in the West and Qingyundian town in the north. The town covers an area of 77.8 square kilometers.

In the song and Yuan Dynasties, Anding area was sparsely populated, which was historically known as Nanyang Village. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to the inspection department of Lixian in Daxing County, shuntianfu. During the war of liberation, it belonged to the first and fourth districts of Daxing County. From 1948 to 1949, the people's Government of Daxing County once stationed in Xiaoying (Xing'an camp). In 1956, Baita, Xiaoying and dudiantun were set up. In 1958, Anding commune was established in the three towns of Lixian, Weishanzhuang and anding. In 1961, Lixian and Wei Shanzhuang separated. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1989, Anding town was established. By the end of 2018, the town had 32726 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Anding town has 33 administrative villages, and the town government is located at 38 Xing'an Street, Anding town.

In 2011, the industrial output value of Anding town reached 1.35 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 340 million yuan. The total revenue was 59.76 million yuan, a decrease of 3.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 32.18 million yuan, real estate tax is 15.76 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 4.73 million yuan. At the end of the year, there were three financial institutions. The balance of various deposits was 310 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

History of construction

In the song and Yuan Dynasties, Anding area was sparsely populated, which was historically known as Nanyang Village.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Anding area belonged to Lixian Inspection Department of Daxing County, shuntianfu.

During the war of liberation, Anding area belonged to the first and fourth districts of Daxing County.

From 1948 to 1949, the people's Government of Daxing County once stationed in Xiaoying (Xing'an camp).

In 1956, Anding District was divided into three townships, Baita, Xiaoying and dudiantun.

In 1958, Anding commune was established in the three towns of Lixian, Weishanzhuang and anding.

In 1961, Lixian and Wei Shanzhuang separated.

In 1983, Anding commune was transformed into township.

In 1989, Anding town was established.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Anding town has 33 administrative villages, and the town government is located at 38 Xing'an Street, Anding town.

geographical environment

Location context

Anding town is located in the southeast of Daxing District, between 116 ° 24 ′ 42 "~ 116 ° 33 ′ 51" E and 39 ° 34 ′ 22 "~ 39 ° 40 ′ 04" n. It is adjacent to zhangziying town in the East, Lixian town in the south, Weishanzhuang town in the West and Qingyundian town in the north. The town covers an area of 77.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Anding town is located in the alluvial plain of Yongding River, high in the West and low in the East, with an altitude of 21-27 meters.

climate

Anding town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp weather in autumn and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 11.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 211 days, and the maximum frozen soil depth is 68 cm. The annual average sunshine hours is 2642.3 hours. The annual average precipitation is 396 mm, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August.

hydrology

The main rivers in Anding town are Dahe, Xiaolong River and Chahe river. Xiaolonghe enters from the west of the town, with a length of 5 km. Chahe River in the north is from west to East, with a total length of 10 kilometers. Dalong river flows from the northwest of the town to the southeast, and flows into anci County, Hebei Province in the east of Tongying village, with a total length of 8 kilometers. The total length of the river is 23 kilometers.

Anding town has sufficient surface water, the groundwater level is 4.5-6 meters deep, and the water quality meets the national secondary standard.

Animal and plant resources

The woodland area in Anding town is 1449 hectares. There are about 120 species of wild animals and 140 species of wild plants.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Anding town are wind disaster, hail disaster, waterlogging disaster and drought disaster, especially drought and waterlogging disaster. On June 22, 2004, 16 administrative villages in baolinzhuang and qiananding were hit by hail disaster, covering an area of 28825 mu. Watermelon was not harvested, and more than half of the income of vegetables and fruits was lost.

population

By the end of 2017, Anding town had 30824 permanent residents.

By the end of 2018, the town had 32726 registered residence population.

Economics

Anding town has a total arable land area of 54000 mu, with a per capita area of L8 mu. The forest area is 22000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 390 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year.

The main grain crops in Anding town are corn and wheat. In 2011, 32227 tons of grain were produced.

The main economic crops in Anding town are peanuts, etc. In 2011, the planting area of various economic crops was 9000 mu. Vegetable planting area of 17276 mu, yield 61638.8 tons, the main varieties are cabbage, lettuce, cucumber, tomato and so on.

Anding Town animal husbandry to pig, sheep feeding. In 2011, 52772 pigs were sold and 25981 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. There are 44341 sheep in the market and 18226 sheep in stock at the end of the year. In 2011, 6348.7 tons of meat and 11688 tons of fresh milk were produced. The total output value of animal husbandry is 210 million yuan, accounting for 52.4% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Anding town had accumulated 21740 mu of afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 25.3%.

In 2011, Anding town has a total fruit planting area of 12177 mu, with an annual output of 14837.9 tons. The main varieties are pear, peach, Sangshi, cherry, strawberry, apricot, etc.

In 2011, Anding town had 67 sets of large agricultural machinery. The per capita net income of farmers is 12181 yuan.

In 2011, the industrial output value of Anding town reached 1.35 billion yuan, an increase of 30.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 340 million yuan.

In 2011, Anding town had 16 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2200 employees.

At the end of 2011, Anding town had 372 commercial outlets with 1440 employees.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Anding town reached 230 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 49 million yuan, an increase of 73.7% over the previous year. In 2011, the export volume was 130 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Anding town was 59.76 million yuan, a decrease of 3.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 32.18 million yuan, real estate tax is 15.76 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 4.73 million yuan. At the end of the year, there were three financial institutions. The balance of various deposits was 310 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Anding Town, with 543 children and 18 full-time teachers. There are 5 primary schools with 1110 students and 112 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There is one junior high school, with 664 students and 119 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. One adult education school.

In 2011, Anding town spent 530000 yuan on education, accounting for 1% of the total budget.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 729 scientific and technological talents in Anding Town, including 30 professional and technical talents, 129 management talents, 30 skilled talents and 530 rural practical talents. In cooperation with Beijing Academy of agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing Vocational College of agriculture, China Agricultural University and other scientific research institutes, we have established one ecological organic agriculture experimental site and two teaching practice bases. In addition, there are 5 agricultural science and technology demonstration training bases and 13 agricultural standardization production bases in Beijing.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Anding town had a total of 33 literary and art teams and 460 literary and art backbones. 33 villages in the town have cultural compound, all equipped with more than 100 square meters of digital cinema and library, chess room, billiards hall, karaoke hall. There are 33 libraries with an average collection of no less than 500 books, of which 65% are books on planting, breeding, fruit and vegetable cultivation techniques. There are 2000 employees in the cultural industry. Mass cultural and art groups include drum team, Yangko team, Taijiquan, square dance, aerobics and other groups. Folk art with local characteristics includes Hebei Bangzi in Xubai village, Pingju in huodaying village, Yangko festival in Daqu village, etc.

At the end of 2011, Anding town had 6 sports venues. 33 administrative villages are equipped with fitness places, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 92% of the permanent residents.

In July 2007, Anding town "village to village" cable broadcasting station was opened. There are 74 loudspeakers in total, with 100% penetration rate and 100% ringing rate.

By the end of 2011, Anding town had 64 TV channels from central and Beijing TV stations, with 7800 cable TV users and 100% TV coverage.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Anding town had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 central health center, 1 CDC workstation and 1 maternal and child health station. There are 100 beds in public health institutions, with 3.4 beds per 1000 people. There are 81 professional health technicians, with an average of 2.5 per 1000.

In 2011, Anding Township Hospital