Chengguan Street, Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Chengguan Street

Chengguan Street belongs to Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of Chengcheng County, bordering Zhuangtou Township in the northeast, Jiaotong town in the south, yaotou town in the west, and Anli Township across the Xihe River in the north. Its total area is 49.8 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 9 communities and 7 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Chengguan Street was 77200, the total agricultural output value was 127.2 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 140 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 1.2 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name because the town government was stationed in the county.

In 1929, the Middle East region was set up.

In 1935, the joint insurance system was implemented, which belonged to the Song family and Li village.

In 1939, guzheng township (the township government was stationed in the county) was established.

In 1948, Chengcheng was liberated and Chengguan District was established.

In 1950, the administrative division was adjusted, belonging to five districts (district government).

In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and the suburban township was established (the township government was stationed in the county).

In August 1958, the red flag commune (in the county) was established.

In 1959, Chengcheng County was merged into Pucheng County, and then belonged to Chengcheng commune (including Chengguan, yaotou, Jiaotong and Leijiawa).

In 1961, Chengcheng County established Chengguan commune.

In 1972, Chengguan commune changed its name to suburban commune, and Chengguan town was set up at the same time.

In 1980, the inner city brigade, Nanguan brigade and Beiguan brigade of suburban commune were assigned to Chengguan town.

In 2002, when the township was withdrawn and merged into the town, the suburban township office was merged into Chengguan town and stationed in Chengnan New Street (jiulu south, the former suburban township office).

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had jurisdiction over five communities, namely Xinghua, lelou, Baota, Dashi and Gongyuan, and 11 administrative villages, namely Chengnei, Nanguan, Beiguan, Yangzhuang, leizhuang, Niancun, Zhenji, Chuanye, yangzhuangbao, Dongjiahe and Xihe, with 61 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 9 communities and 7 administrative villages. The office is located at 588 Qingzheng street.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan Street is located in the middle of Chengcheng County, bordering Zhuangtou Township in the northeast, Jiaotong town in the south, yaotou town in the west, and Anli Township across the Xihe River in the north. Its total area is 49.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan Street is located in the Weibei secondary tableland in the transition section between Guanzhong Basin and Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with flat terrain, slightly higher in the north and lower in the south. The landform in the territory is mainly Tableland and gully.

Climatic characteristics

Chengguan Street climate is warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 12 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 680mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to October, with the most in September.

Water system hydrology

The river in Chengguan Street belongs to the Weihe River System in the Yellow River Basin. The main river is xianxihe river. It flows from yongnei village from north to South and flows through Xihe River, Dongjiahe River and QUANJIAHE village. The river is 3.5km long with a drainage area of 8.2km 2. The annual runoff is 19118300m3 and the average flow is 0.59m3/s.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan sub district was 77200, including 69400 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 89.9%. There are 4200 floating population. In the total population, there are 39216 males, accounting for 50.8%, and 37981 females, accounting for 49.2%. The population density is 1550.2 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Chengguan Street was 9.0242 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 4.2604 million yuan, value-added tax is 4.2668 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 137000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6069 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan Street was 127.2 million yuan, an increase of 44.85% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 71.5 million yuan, accounting for 33.2% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Chengguan Street was 6000 tons, 77.7 kg per capita. Among them, 2400 tons of wheat, 8768 tons of corn, the main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables, medicinal materials, apples and so on.

The animal husbandry of Chengguan Street is mainly to raise pigs. In 2011, 54000 pigs were raised in Chengguan Street, and 49000 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Chengguan Street produced 5807 tons of meat, including 3750 tons of pork; the total output value of animal husbandry was 70 million yuan, accounting for 55% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Chengguan Street was 4141.8 mu, including 2040.8 mu of protective forest, 2101 mu of economic forest, 101000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 32.5%, and 82000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Chengguan Street was 5062 mu, and the output was 11200 tons. The main varieties were apple and red jujube, including 10300 tons of apple and 21 tons of red jujube. In 2011, there were 78 large agricultural machines in Chengguan Street.

the secondary industry

Chengguan Street has initially formed an industrial enterprise system focusing on textile, grain and oil, feed production, fruit storage and machinery maintenance. In 2011, there were 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Chengguan Street, with 421 employees. The total industrial output value reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The industrial added value reached 120 million yuan, accounting for 56% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 1850 commercial outlets, 375 individual businesses and 1280 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Chengguan Street reached 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 26 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year.

In 2011, a financial institution of Shaanxi Xinhe in Chengguan Street set up an office. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 141.3 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

Chengguan Street traffic is convenient, railway xihou line, Xiyu Expressway throughout the territory.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural and art groups and 460 employees in the cultural industry in Chengguan Street. There are 12 public libraries with a construction area of 1000 square meters and a collection of more than 36000 books. One theater with 1230 seats, one cinema with 1100 seats. Local folk art features include Laogan in leizhuang and baxianban in Niancun. In March 1976, the cable broadcasting station was opened, and the household rate reached 100%. By the end of 2011, there were 26000 cable TV users in Chengguan Street, including 5000 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of more than 98%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 14 kindergartens in Chengguan Street, with 2300 children and 240 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 6380 students and 526 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.9%; 2 junior middle schools, with 6430 students and 437 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population of 96%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school of 98%, and the nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Chengguan Street reached 2.562 million yuan.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 20 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengguan Street, including 1 health center, 11 village clinics, 40 beds, 5 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2.76 million yuan. There were 52 health professionals, including 23 licensed doctors, 13 licensed assistant doctors and 16 registered nurses. In 2011, Chengguan Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 14000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. There were 620 in-hospital operations and 12000 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Chengguan Street was 0.1/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 98%, the rural toilet rate was 55%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 17 thousand and 900, the participation rate was 96%, the maternal mortality rate was 3/10, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 0.4, 0.8, 0.7 0.7 respectively.

History and culture

Jingjin Temple Pagoda

Jingjin Temple Pagoda, located in the East Street Cultural Center of Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, is named after the original Jingjin temple.

Jingjin Temple Pagoda is a square nine level dense eaves pagoda created by Emperor Xianzong of Tang Dynasty. The pagoda is 33.26 meters high with a square base and 7 meters on each side. The first layer of the tower is high with a wall thickness of 2.2m. There is a wind chime at the four corners of each floor. The tower gate on the bottom floor is to the south, and a pair of wooden doors are installed in the middle. This door is the main gate of the temple tower. You can enter and climb the tower. The first floor of the tower is a wooden revolving staircase, and the other floors are wooden climbing stairs. Up to the sixth floor, the space of the seven to eight floors is too small for climbing stairs to be erected. There are hidden pillars and forehead squares on each floor. The upper and lower compartments of the ticket door are separated. The fifth floor has two jumps in the bucket arch. The single Pleiades stealthily built it. The wind chimes are hung on the corner of each floor. The eaves of the pagoda are made of seven layers of green bricks. On the second, fourth, sixth and eighth floors of the tower, one gate is opened to the South or north respectively: East and West