Dongmaili Town, Gongliu County, Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Dongmaili town

Dongmaili Town, subordinate to Gongliu County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the eastern suburb of Gongliu County, with agalsen Township in the East, Tekes County in the south, Gongliu town and tastobe Township in the west, and nilek County across the Yili River in the north. The total administrative area is 318.32 square kilometers.

Dongmaili town was originally the seat of the county; in 1950, it belonged to the second district; in 1984, it was changed to dongmaili township. On October 21, 2014, dongmaili town was established. By the end of 2018, the population of Dong buying town registered residence was 33406. In 2019, dongmaili town governs 11 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in dongmaili village.

In 2011, the total revenue of dongmaili town was 65.21 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. In 2018, dongmaili town has 3 industrial enterprises and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Dongmaili town used to be the seat of the county.

From the first year of the Republic of China to the thirty third year of the Republic of China (1912-1944), it belongs to two districts.

During the "three districts" revolution period, it was under the jurisdiction of a thousand heads of households of moyinguze.

In 1950, it belonged to the second district.

In October 1958, the second district was changed into hongshiyue commune, belonging to it.

In 1960, the city and town commune was established from the Red October commune.

In May 1962, the red flag commune was established by merging with the two brigades separated from the Red October commune.

In August 1968, it was renamed Dongfeng commune.

In 1984, it was changed to dongmaili township.

On October 21, 2014, dongmaili township of Gongliu county was abolished and dongmaili town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, dongmaili town had eight administrative villages: dongmaili, utubulak, Hongguang, oitamu, dayingpan, Gongshang, keresenbulak and moinguzer.

In 2019, dongmaili town governs 11 administrative villages: dongmaili village, utubulak village, Hongguang Village, aoyitamu village, dayingpan village, Gongshang village, keresenbulak village, moyinguze village, qiongaiyila village, kizilebulak village and Bagui village. The town people's government is stationed in dongmaili village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongmaili town is located in the eastern suburb of Gongliu County, connecting agalson Township in the East, Tekes County in the south, Gongliu town and tastobe Township in the west, and Nileke County across Ili River in the north, with a total administrative area of 318.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of dongmaili town is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The terrain is composed of plain, qiongayira utubulak mountain and hilly mountain. The altitude ranges from 763 m to 2100 m, mainly in basins.

climate

Dongmaili town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period; it is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer and mild and cool in autumn. The annual average temperature is 7.4 ℃ and the annual average growth period is 198 days. The annual average frost free period is 150 days, the longest is 176 days, and the shortest is 135 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2878 hours. The average annual precipitation is 259mm and the average annual precipitation days is 58 days. The rainfall is concentrated from March to August, with the most in June.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in dongmaili town are earthquake and landslide. The most serious earthquake disaster occurred on November 1, 2011.

population

At the end of 2011, dongmaili town had a total population of 32800, including 3345 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.1%. There are 5104 floating population. In the total population, there are 16900 males, accounting for 51.4%; 15900 females, accounting for 48.6%; 7910 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 24.1%; 22900 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.8%; and 1990 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.1%. In the total population, Uighur is the main ethnic group, with 12200 people, accounting for 37.2%; there are Han, Hui, Kazak, Xibe, Dongxiang, salar, Kirgiz, Mongolia, Manchu and other ethnic groups, with a total of 20600 people, accounting for 62.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18.36 ‰, the death rate was 2.82 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 15.54 ‰. The population density is 103 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Dong buying town registered residence was 33406.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of dongmaili town was 65.21 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7795 yuan.

In 2018, dongmaili town has 3 industrial enterprises and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of dongmaili town was 240 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 14407 tons of grain, 439.2 kg per capita. The main economic crops are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area is 2000 mu, and the main varieties are leek and pepper. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 14000 cattle, 36000 sheep, 14000 pigs and 250000 poultry. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 20000 mu, including 9000 mu of protective forest, 8000 mu of economic forest, 3000 mu of others, and 3000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 6000 mu, and the output is 0.5 tons. The main varieties are strawberry and apple.

business

At the end of 2011, dongmaili town had 312 commercial outlets and 432 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 10 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in dongmaili town was 65 million yuan, an increase of 22.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in dongmaili town with 3497 students and 374 teaching staff; 1 junior middle school with 1486 students and 108 teaching staff.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, dongmaili town had one cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers, eight libraries of various types, with a collection of more than 160000 books, and 14 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, dongmaili town had 10 medical and health institutions at all levels, 35 beds and 41 professional health personnel. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97.1%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 23 sports venues in dongmaili town. The sports activities regularly held every year include the May 4th sports meeting, winter football match, etc. 87% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 10.8% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 324 households with 928 people in dongmaili town. The expenditure was 1.291 million yuan, 116 yuan per month. The number of rural minimum living security households was 935, with 1609 people, and the expenditure was 1.5446 million yuan, 80 yuan per month; 23 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 89 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 106800 yuan; 280 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with the expenditure of 8400 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is provincial highway s316 passing through dongmaili town.

History and culture

Dongmaili town is named after the township government's residence in dongmaili village.