Ye Yike Township, Minfeng County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yeyike Township

Yeyike Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Minfeng County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Minfeng County, adjacent to salwuzeke Township in the East, Karakoram mountain in the south, Yutian County in the west, Niya Town, Niya Township and ruokeya Township in the north. The administrative area is 23955.91 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 3993 registered residence in Ye Yi Ke township. As of October 2019, ye Yike has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

Yeyike township has a cultivated land area of 14600 mu, 3.7 mu per capita. The main food crops in yeyike township are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 2421.2 tons of grain, 621.1 kg per capita.

History of construction

In 1947, it was established as a breeding village.

In 1950, the third district was set up with jurisdiction over two townships (talkeleke village and yeyike village were the first townships, while youlegongbulake, kagesayi and dapotouvi were the second townships).

Ye Yike commune was established in 1958.

In 1984, yeyike township was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, yeyk rural area has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: aytak, aktash, yingawati, segziwuyi, kongwurtuzi and yeyk.

As of October 2019, yeyike has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: aytag village, yeyike village, ranch village, Jinquan village, aketashi village and yingawati village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yeyike township is located in the south of Minfeng County, adjacent to salwuzeke Township in the East, Karakorum mountain in the south, Yutian County in the West and Niya Town, Niya Township and ruokeya Township in the north. The administrative area is 23955.91 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yeyike township is located in the southern mountainous area of Minfeng County. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain is divided into mid high mountain area and piedmont inclined plain area. The mountain area is 24469.1 square kilometers, accounting for 42.5% of the total area. The main mountain range is Kunlun mountain. Lushtag peak, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the middle section of Kunlun Mountain, with an altitude of 6368 meters.

climate

Yeyike Township belongs to plateau mountain climate, which is characterized by no four seasons, only cold and warm, cold half a year, warm half a year, short frost free period. There is abundant precipitation between 3000-4500m above sea level, with an average annual precipitation of 200-300mm. Due to the mountain regime and inversion layer, the temperature in winter in mountainous area is relatively higher than that in plain area. The maximum temperature is 31.9 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 23.4 ℃, and the accumulated temperature of ≥ 10 ℃ in the whole year is 2917.9 ℃.

hydrology

There are two inland rivers in yeyike Township, qihan River and yeyike river. The drainage area of qihan river is 399 square kilometers, accounting for 7.4%; the drainage area of yeyike river is 238 square kilometers, accounting for 4.4%. Qihan river originates from the north slope of Kunlun Mountain, takes snowmelt water as its source, turns northeast after reaching aytag, flows to salwuzeke Township through qihanlan River, and disappears in the Populus euphratica shrub forest in the southwest of Yuhu lake. Its annual runoff is 73.8 million cubic meters, with strong seasonality. More than 80% of the flow is concentrated in May to August, and other months are cut off in salwuzeke township.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yeyike township are debris flow, wind disaster, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious one was the debris flow in yeyike village in late June 2010, which destroyed many road sections, damaged houses and washed away livestock, resulting in direct economic loss of millions of yuan.

natural resources

There are more than 50 kinds of vegetation in yeyike Township, including Achnatherum splendens, Artemisia Kunlun, alpacantha, Pipa firewood, Caragana Xinjiang, Stipa Kunlun, ephedra membranaceus, malanga, etc. The main Chinese herbal medicines are rhubarb, chamomile, motherwort, Tianshan tongcai, Adiantum, mountain onion, mountain garlic, licorice, daotihu, senna, etc. The main wild animals are yellow sheep, green sheep, fox, marmot, big head sheep, hare, wild yak, wild horse, wolf, coyote, grass leopard, wild pigeon, snow chicken, quack chicken, eagle, eagle and so on.

population

In late 2011, the total household population of Ye Yi Ke Township registered residence was 3898, of which 639 were urban and 16.4% were urbanization. There are 51 floating population. In the total population, there are 1954 males, accounting for 50.1%, and 1944 females, accounting for 49.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 34.38 ‰, the death rate was 14.37 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 20.01 ‰. In 2010, there were 3751 permanent residents in the area under the jurisdiction of the sixth census, of whom 774 were under 14 years old, accounting for 20.6%; 2658 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 70.9%; 319 were over 65 years old, accounting for 8.5%. In the total population, Uighur is the main ethnic group, with 3895 people, accounting for 99.9%; Han nationality is 3 people, accounting for 0.1%. The population density is 0.12 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 3993 registered residence in Ye Yi Ke township.

Economics

overview

Yeyike township has a cultivated land area of 14600 mu, 3.7 mu per capita. The main economic crop is Kunlun snow chrysanthemum. In 2011, the planting area of Kunlun snow chrysanthemum was 425 mu, producing 4.8 tons of dried flowers, generating 298000 yuan of income and 88.4 yuan of per capita income.

Agriculture

The main food crops in yeyike township are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 2421.2 tons of grain, 621.1 kg per capita, including 1232.1 tons of wheat and 1189.1 tons of corn. Animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, donkeys, black chickens. In 2011, there were 112000 livestock in stock and 61000 out of stock, and 142000 black chickens were raised and 126000 out of stock. By the end of 2011, 183.8 mu of shelterbelts had been completed, including 152.7 mu of new afforestation and 31.1 mu of forest belt renewal. In 2011, 100000 walnut trees were planted, with a survival rate of 91%; 42000 poplar trees and 105000 Elaeagnus angustifolia trees were planted.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, yeyike Township had 40 commercial outlets and 52 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 480000 yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, yeyike Township had three kindergartens with 119 children and 6 full-time teachers, one central primary school and two branch schools with 286 students and 49 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. The education fund is 724800 yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, yeyike Township had a cultural station with 3 employees, 6 libraries, 13000 books, and 13 amateur creative teams of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, yeyike Township had one township health center and two village clinics. There were 16 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 3898 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 145 households with 155 people in yeyike township. The annual expenditure was 348000 yuan, which was the same as that of the previous year. The monthly per capita was 187 yuan, which was the same as that of the previous year. There are 517 households with 614 people in the rural areas, and the annual expenditure is 768000 yuan, which is the same as that of the previous year. The monthly per capita is 104.2 yuan, which is the same as that of the previous year. 181 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 96000 yuan.

Transportation

There is G315 highway in yeyike township.

History and culture

Ye Yike, Uyghur, means unfolding. Yeyike township is named because it is located in the piedmont alluvial fan and the terrain is gradually open.