Ahonglukumu Township, yuepuhu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Ahonglukumu Township

Ahonglukumu Township, belonging to yuepuhu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of yuepuhu county. It is connected with Bachu County in the East, Bayi Awati Township in the south, Bayi Awati Township in the West and Jiashi County in the north, with a total area of 281.01 square kilometers.

In 1941 and 1956, ahonglukumu Township and azibazha were divided into three townships in tieremu District of yuepuhu County; in 1984, ahonglukumu commune was changed into ahonglukumu township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the Al hung Lu Mu Mu township was 2974. In 2019, ahonglukumu Township governs four administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in yifutudikumu village.

The main food crops in ahonglukumu township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton; the livestock industry is mainly raising sheep and poultry. In 2018, there were two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in ahonglukumu township.

History of construction

In 1941, Bachu county was under the jurisdiction of Shache county.

In 1956, together with azibaza, it was assigned to three townships of tieremu District, yuepuhu county.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of the 8th brigade of tieremu commune.

At the end of 1966, the 8th brigade of tieremu commune set up Dongfanghong commune.

In 1980, Dongfanghong commune was renamed yaqiakti commune.

In 1984, yaqiakti commune changed its name to ahonglukumu commune; in the same year, it changed to ahonglukumu township.

administrative division

In 2011, ahonglukumu Township governs four administrative villages, namely Yifu turdikumu, ahonglukumu, baihetiyar and kaligaqi, with 15 villager groups.

In 2019, ahonglukumu township has four administrative villages: Huyang village, baihetiyar village, kaligaqi village and yifutudikumu village. The people's government is stationed in yifutudikumu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Ahonglukumu township is located in the east of yuepuhu county. It is connected with Bachu County in the East, Bayi Awati Township in the south, Bayi Awati Township in the West and Jiashi County in the north. It is 68 kilometers away from the urban area of yuepuhu County, with a total area of 281.01 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ahonglukumu township is high in the West and low in the East, with an altitude of 1100-1400m.

climate

Ahonglukumu Township belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, large temperature changes in spring and autumn, relatively stable temperature in summer and winter, abundant light and heat resources, scarce precipitation and strong evaporation, annual average temperature of 11.7 ℃, average temperature of 6.8 ℃ in January and 26.3 ℃ in July, annual sunshine hours of 2500-3000 hours and annual average precipitation of 47.8 mm.

hydrology

All the waterways in ahonglukumu township are artificial ones.

population

In 2011, the total population of ahonglukumu township was 2789, including 319 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.4%, and 320 floating population. In the total population, there are 1406 males, accounting for 50.5%; 1383 females, accounting for 49.5%; 375 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.4%; 2071 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.4%; 343 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.2%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 2733 persons, accounting for 98%; and Han, Hui, Mongolian and other four nationalities, a total of 56 persons, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 15 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 12 ‰, and the population density was 9.9 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the Al hung Lu Mu Mu township was 2974.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of ahonglukumu township was 680000 yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in ahonglukumu township was 4386.4 yuan, an increase of 735.4 yuan or 15% over 2010.

Agriculture

The main food crops in ahonglukumu township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton; the livestock industry is mainly raising sheep and poultry. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of ahonglukumu township was 9.659 million yuan. It produces 7050 tons of grain, 2527.8 kg per capita. In 2011, the cotton planting area of ahonglukumu township was 7655 mu, with an output of 803000 tons. In 2011, there were 12200 sheep raised in ahonglukumu Township, with 9830 on hand at the end of the year; 9500 poultry raised, with 8600 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, the planting area of jujube in ahonglukumu township was 7271.9 mu.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 8 commercial outlets and 24 employees in ahonglukumu township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in ahonglukumu Township reached 4.23 million yuan, and there was one urban-rural fair with an annual turnover of 346000 yuan.

In 2018, there were two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in ahonglukumu township.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in ahonglukumu township was 6.4 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 15.69 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in ahonglukumu Township, with 28 children and 4 full-time teachers; two primary schools, with 156 students and 26 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of ahonglukumu township was 141500 yuan, and the proportion of education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the budget accounted for 23% of the total financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, ahonglukumu Township had one cultural station, three village cultural activity centers, eight specialized cultural households, four libraries and 4360 books. At the end of 2011, the school in ahonglukumu Township had a stadium with 40 seats in the grandstand; 25% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 20% of the total population often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of ahonglukumu township was 100%; the number of cable TV users was 525, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 91.3%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center and an outpatient department in ahonglukumu Township, with 4.3 beds per thousand people, total fixed assets of 200000 yuan and 11 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in ahonglukumu Township completed 1300 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in ahonglukumu township was 23, 49, with an expenditure of 11.61 million yuan, 197.5 yuan per month; the number of urban medical assistance was 8, and the number of rural minimum living security households was 96, 271, with an expenditure of 286000 yuan, 87.8 yuan per month; five social insurances (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) were provided The total fund income was 1.08 million yuan, an increase of 87% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 0.83 million yuan, an increase of 56% over 2010.

traffic

There are 572 county roads in ahonglukumu township.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Ahonglukumu, Uyghur language, means the sand land of the Imam of the ancient philosopher; there is ahonglukumuzha in the territory, which is said to be the cemetery of the sage Mullah re yimuhuojia, hence the name.

Cultural sites

Ahonglukumuza is a county-level cultural relic protection unit, located about 2 kilometers northwest of ahonglukumu village, ahonglukumu township. The southwest area of Mazha is a large cemetery. Its mounds are mostly made of adobe and clods, with grass and mud on the outside and a wooden ladder on the north side. The Mazha has a long history, which is of great value to the study of religion and burial customs in this area.