Boskamu Township, Zepu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Boskham Township

Zepu County in Kashgar Prefecture of Xinjiang governs the township and 14 administrative villages including kalasa village, bageqi village and kuoshijigedai village. The Township People's government is located in kersa village.

Located in the south of Zepu County, Xinjiang, it is connected with gulebage Township in the East, Saili Township in the south, ayikule Township in the West and yingwusitang Township in Shache County in the north, 1.9 km away from Zepu county.

The total land area of the township is 44.66 square kilometers.

In late 2018, the registered residence population of perkha township was 20439.

The main food crops in boskam township are wheat, corn and potato.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in boskham township.

History of construction

In 1921, when Zepu county was built, it was the town.

In 1941, it was a district.

In 1943, it was changed into Heping Town.

In 1950, it was changed into a district.

In 1958, it was changed into satellite commune.

In 1968, satellite commune was renamed pioneer commune.

In 1969, Xianfeng commune was renamed Zepu commune.

In 1978, it was changed into boskham commune.

In November 1984, boskham commune was changed into boskham township.

In 2011, Poskam Township governs 14 administrative villages: kalasa, towankorgan, kushijigdai, Kuqi, kalabag, yujimairik, yukurrikalegrek, areqiaqa, towankalegrek, pyinafu, kuqiatirek, sugeteairik, dalgeqi, dalgeqi horticulture, and 70 villager groups.

administrative division

Zepu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, governs 14 villages, including kalasa village, bageqi village, kushijigdai village, Kuqi village, kalabage village, yujimaierik village, youkurekalegrek village, areqiaqa village, towankalegrek village, daieryaboyi village, Kuqa tierek village, sugate airik village, dalgeqi village and dalgeqi horticultural village Administrative village. The people's government is stationed in kersa village.

geographical environment

Location context

Boskamu township is located in the south of Zepu County, connecting gulebage Township in the East, Saili Township in the south, aykule Township in the west, yingwusitang Township in Shache County in the north, 1.9 km away from Zepu county,

topographic features

Poskam township is located in the plain, flat terrain, with an average altitude of 1274 meters.

hydrology

The territory of boskam Township belongs to the Yarkand River Basin, and the Yarkand river passes through the territory for 16 kilometers.

natural resources

The total land area of the township is 44.66 square kilometers.

Population nationality

In 2011, the total population of boskham township was 18900, including 171 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 9%. In the total population, there are 9456 males, accounting for 49.9%; 9481 females, accounting for 50.1%; 5241 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 27.6%; 12200 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 64.3%; 1507 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 7.9%; 17300 persons are mainly Uygur, accounting for 9.5%; 1608 persons are Han, accounting for 8.5%. In 2011, the birth rate, death rate, natural growth rate and population density of boskam Township were 20.6 ‰, 5.3 ‰ and 14.7 ‰ respectively.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of perkha township was 20439.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Poskam township was 4.506 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 1 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010, 70 times of 1949 and 55 times of 1978.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in boskham township.

Agriculture

The main food crops are wheat, corn and potato; the main economic crops are cotton and vegetables; the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of boskam township was 130 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010. The per capita net income of farmers in the township was 7361 yuan. The township planting area of potato is 5000 mu; planting cotton is 5000 mu, the output is 1500 tons, can provide 300 tons of commercial cotton to the society; planting vegetables is 2000 mu, the output is 3000 tons, the main varieties are tomato, cabbage, radish. 35000 livestock were raised, including 14000 cattle, 5250; 21000 sheep, 3000; and 194000 poultry. It produces 1110 tons of meat, 580 tons of eggs and 560 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 42.45 million yuan, accounting for 32.7% of the total agricultural output value. The fruit planting area is 25000 mu, and the output is 5000 tons. The main varieties are walnut, jujube and apple, of which 3000 tons are walnut, 1000 tons are jujube and 1000 tons are apple.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in boskham Township reached 49.2 million yuan, and there was an urban and rural market with 820 employees.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in boskam township was 641000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 413 children; 1 primary school with 4 teaching sites with 1222 students and 132 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.7%; the enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of boskam township was 534000 yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 14 yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 550000 yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 574000 yuan, which increased by 20.8%, 13%, 9.3% and 17.2% respectively compared with 2010; the proportion of the education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 15.8%, 2.1 percentage points higher than 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural and art group with 36 members, an art performance group with 2400 seats and 48 performances per year, a cultural station with a construction area of 25 square meters, a public library with a construction area of 87 square meters and a collection of 6900 books, and 7 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 15 sports venues in boskham Township, and there were 2 regular sports activities held every year; the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 5.3% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 361 loudspeakers in boskham Township, with 100% household rate, 100% sound rate and 100% comprehensive radio coverage; 435 digital TV users, with 100% comprehensive TV coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 3 beds and 14 professional health personnel, including 3 practicing assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions (above outpatient department) in boskham Township completed 2970 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged 1000 patients. In 2011, 15000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system in boscamu Township, with a participation rate of 81.5%.

In 2019, boskham Township Health Center will be the standardized health center, and each administrative village health center will be the standardized health center.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in boscamu township was 119, with 27 people, and the expenditure was 607000 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 182.6 yuan, an increase of 39.1% over 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 586, with an expenditure of 971000 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 138 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 23, with an expenditure of 50000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 47, with an expenditure of 39000 yuan; five social insurances (excluding new social insurance) were provided The total fund income was 4.538 million yuan, an increase of 29.4% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 6.618 million yuan, an increase of 38.5% over 2010.

traffic

Bosikamu township has the South Xinjiang khahe expressway, 14 kilometers long, two-way four lane, two exits; G315 national road runs through the whole territory from south to north.

In 2017, each administrative village of boskham township has built a hardening road to the village.

History and culture

Boskham, Uyghur, means rich land; because the land in boskham township is relatively fertile, it is named.