Keziletao Township, aketao County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Kiziletao Township

Kiziletao Township, a township under the jurisdiction of aktao County in Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of aktao county. It is connected with Kizil Township and Wuqia Township in Yingjisha County in the East and North, aktara pasture, qiarlong Township and kuslapu Township in the south, and bulukou Township in the west, with an administrative area of 3882 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of kirkal Tao township was 9977. As of October 2019, keziletao township has jurisdiction over 2 living areas and 12 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of kiziletao township was 28.526 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 2370 yuan, an increase of 222.3 yuan over the previous year. In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kiziletao township.

History of construction

Kiziletao Township originally belongs to the eighth District of kiziletao in Yingjisha county.

In 1954, the eight districts of kiziltao were under the jurisdiction of aketao county.

In 1955, it was the kiziltao district.

In 1959, kiziltao commune was rebuilt, with five administrative areas under its jurisdiction.

In August 1961, it was divided into urdulong commune and kiziltao commune. Kiziletao commune governs qimugan, toyunduk, Kapuka, alpalek and other brigades, and the commune is stationed in qimugan brigade, so it is also called qimugan commune; KAYIZI brigade belongs to qiarong commune, and hantirek brigade belongs to Baren commune.

In 1965, urdulong commune and kiziltao commune re merged to form kiziltao commune.

In 1967, it was renamed Red Star commune.

In 1978, the original name of kiziltao commune was restored.

In October 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, keziletao township has 13 administrative villages: urdulongwozi, kalwule, tarkaiqike, aijake, karatash, karatashiqimugan, toyunduk, Tamu, Kapuka, qimugan, alpalek, kaikelikuli, toyunbulak; 33 villager groups.

As of October 2019, keziletao township has jurisdiction over 2 living areas and 12 administrative villages: Rural Ranch Living area, rural farm living area, urdulong Wozi village, kalwule village, Hongxin village, aijack village, kalatashi village, kalatashi qimugan village, tuoyunduke village, Tamu village, Kapuka village, qimugan village, alpalek village and tambuzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kiziletao township is located in the south of aketao county. It is connected with kizile Township and Wuqia Township in Yingjisha County in the East and north respectively. It is adjacent to aketala ranch, qiarlong Township and kuslapu Township in the South and bulukou Township in the west, with an administrative area of 3882 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kiziletao township is located in the east slope of GongGeEr, with majestic mountains, crisscross gullies and steep mountains, which are composed of undulating ridges and eroded planation surface. The southeast is a shallow mountain area. The highest peak is in boziadiertasung mountain, with an altitude of 3404.8 meters; the lowest point is in qikemu, with an altitude of 1930 meters.

climate

Kiziletao belongs to plateau mountain climate, which is characterized by no obvious four seasons, only warm and cold seasons, less annual precipitation, large evaporation, thin air and high solar radiation intensity. Due to the low air density and pressure, the boiling point of water is about 82 ℃, and the oxygen content in the air is low. The oxygen content in every cubic meter of air is only 170g-180g. 2 ℃ in January and 16 ℃ in July. The annual accumulated temperature ranges from 1984 ℃ to 2669 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 150 days.

hydrology

The main rivers in kiziletao township are woerduolong River and kankuli river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in kiziletao township are flood, gale, hail, earthquake and so on. Floods occur every year.

natural resources

Kiziletao township is rich in animal and plant resources. The precious animals include snow chicken, yellow sheep, argali, etc., and the rare plants include wild snow lotus, Codonopsis pilosula, Angelica sinensis, palm ginseng, Suoyang, Yunda, Lithospermum, Cistanche deserticola, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kiziletao township was 9414, including 1694 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18%. In addition, there are 2390 floating population. In the total population, there are 4722 males, accounting for 53%, and 4692 females, accounting for 47%. In the total population, Kirgiz is the main ethnic group, with 9369 people, accounting for more than 90%, and Han is 45 people, accounting for 4.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, the death rate was 12.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7 ‰. The population density is 2.39 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of kirkal Tao township was 9977.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of kiziletao township was 28.526 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 276000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 2370 yuan, an increase of 222.3 yuan over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kiziletao township.

Agriculture

The main food crops in kiziletao township are wheat, corn and highland barley. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock.

In 2011, the planting area of wheat in kiziletao township was 2782.5 mu with a yield of 921.9 tons; the planting area of corn was 666 mu with a yield of 240 tons; the planting area of highland barley was 1087.5 mu with a yield of 153.5 tons. In 2011, there were 86310 livestock in stock at the end of the year, and 25000 livestock were improved. In 2011, the new fruit planting area was 577.5 mu, including 262.5 mu of apricot and 315 mu of Elaeagnus angustifolia.

Industry

In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises in kiziltao Township, including 4 coal mining enterprises, 2 lead-zinc mining enterprises and 1 gypsum mining enterprise.

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there were 4 bilingual kindergartens in kiziltao township. There are 4 primary schools, 18 teaching sites, 988 students and 150 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, and that of junior middle school-age population is 98%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 1 library with a construction area of 40 square meters and a collection of more than 2000 books, and 13 rural libraries with a collection of more than 10000 books.

In 2011, there was a school stadium in kiziltao township. People who often take part in sports activities account for 80% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

In 2011, there was a health center with 15 beds in kiziletao township. There are 25 professional health personnel, including 14 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 2.6 health technicians, 1 Licensed (Assistant) doctor and 0.3 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient treatment) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 2000 people. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 99%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 174 households with 281 people in keziletao Township, with an expenditure of 606900 yuan and a monthly per capita of 180 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 387, the number is 1250, the expenditure is 1275000 yuan, the monthly per capita is 85 yuan. The five guarantees households in rural areas provide for 35 people and spend 42000 yuan.

Transportation

There is national highway G315 passing through kiziletao township.

History and culture

Kizil Tao, in Kirgiz language, means "Red Mountain". It is named after the red rocks in the mountain area south of Yigeziya River in the township.