Otebeixi Township, Wushi County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Otbeshi Township

Otbehsi Township, a county in Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Wushi County town. It is connected to Wushi town and Wushi is located in the south of the county. It is adjacent to Akeqi County, kiriz Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, and the north border with the aman sukirkiz township. In 2018, the area was 399.08 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 27594.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the Xixiang of Wushi zhiluting. In 1950, it belonged to the fourth district. In 1953, it belonged to the second district. In 1959, it was merged into rocket commune. In 1960, the administrative region of Amun and USSR separated from rocket commune. In 1978, the census of place names was called otbeshi commune. In 1984, the township was changed to aotebexi township. As of October 2019, otbeshi township has 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2018, there are two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in otbeshi township.

Historical evolution

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the Xixiang of Wushi zhiluting.

In 1950, it belonged to the fourth district.

In 1953, it belonged to the second district.

In 1958, the commune was divided into three small communes.

In 1959, it was merged into rocket commune.

In 1960, the administrative region of Amun and USSR separated from rocket commune.

In 1978, the census of place names was called otbeshi commune.

In 1984, the township was changed to aotebexi township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, aotebexi Township governs 13 administrative villages, including yakotan, bashakma, tosma, yukakeotbehi, towankeotbehi, kumbulong, Gongxiang, alasayi, sugaitlik, kusitag, dunqige, yukakedunqige and seryk arel, with 83 villager groups.

As of October 2019, otbeshi township has 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is stationed in yakotan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Aotebexi Township, located in the west of Wushi County, is connected with Wushi town in the East, Keping County in the south, Aheqi County of Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the West and Yamansu Kirgiz Township in the north, covering an area of 399.08 square kilometers.

topographic features

Otbeixi township is located in the South Bank of Tuoshigan River and the narrow valley north of changlatik mountain, with an average altitude of 1100-1200 meters

climate

Aotebexi township is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by dry wind in spring, hot and rainy in summer, high air in autumn and cold winter; the average annual temperature is 9.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, the average frost free period is 196 days; the average annual sunshine hours are 2750 hours, the total annual radiation is 135 km / cm2, and the average annual precipitation is 90.12 mm.

hydrology

Aotebexi Township belongs to the Tuoshigan river system. It enters from bashaikema village and leaves from youkakedunqige village. It is 23.6km long from west to East.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in otebeixi township are coal.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in otebeixi township are flood, hail, earthquake, etc.; the flood occurs twice a year, the most serious one occurred on July 20, 2005, the southern mountainous area rainstorm, resulting in flash flood disaster, causing 142.7 mu of crops affected, 300 m of temporary flood dike damaged, 4 bridges damaged, and 1.59 km of rural roads destroyed; the average hail disaster occurs three times in five years, and the most serious one occurred in 2008 On May 22, 2005, the hail diameter was about 1.5cm, and 18561 mu of crops in six villager groups were affected, resulting in a direct economic loss of 5.453 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of aotebexi township was 24089, including 2001 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.3%, and 2540 floating population; in the total population, 12505 were male, accounting for 51.91%; 11584 were female, accounting for 48.09%; 4143 were under 14 years old, accounting for 17.2%; 13778 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 57.2%; 6168 were over 65 years old, accounting for 25.6%; in the total population, the Uygur nationality was the main, accounting for 23742 In 2011, the birth rate was 2.3 ‰, the death rate was 0.14 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.16 ‰.

In 2017, there were 26187 permanent residents in otbeshi township.

In 2018, 27594 people registered residence in otbehsi township.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 1.25 billion yuan, and the agricultural added value accounted for 12.1% of the GDP. The main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the production of grain was 15174 tons, and the per capita was 629.9 kg, including 9240 tons of wheat, 5934 tons of corn, and the main economic crops were tomatoes. In 2011, the planting area of tomato was 8000 mu The output is 41000 tons.

The animal husbandry in otebeixi Township mainly raises sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of sheep raised was 29000, and 21000 were on hand at the end of the year. The number of poultry raised was 2.6 million. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 4000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 45 commercial outlets and 143 employees in aotebexi township; the total sales of social goods reached 525000 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year; the total financial revenue was 8186000 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of various financial institutions in aotebexi township was 39.655 million yuan, an increase of 19.8% over the previous year, and the loan balance was 35.42 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in otbeshi township.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 14 rural libraries and 48000 books in aotebexi township.

At the end of 2011, there were 6 school stadiums in otbeshi Township, 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 19% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

In 2001, the Township radio station was built in aotebexi township; by the end of 2011, there were 98 cable loudspeakers, and the radio and television signal coverage rate was 95.5%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens, 781 kindergarten children, 33 full-time teachers, 6 primary schools, 1870 school-age students and 170 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of aotebexi township was 3.52 million yuan, an increase of 31.2% over the previous year; the education budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 48.2% of the total financial expenditure.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center and 13 village clinics in aotebexi Township, with 50 beds and 2.07 beds per thousand people. The total fixed assets value was 3.25 million yuan, with 29 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. There were 1.2 professional health personnel per thousand people. In 2011, the medical institutions completed 19700 person times of diagnosis and treatment The medical participation rate was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 68 urban minimum living security households with 201 people in aotebexi Township, with an expenditure of 541000 yuan (224.3 yuan per month); 267 people received medical assistance, and 1300 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 984000 yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 1436 rural minimum living security households with 3817 people in aotebexi Township, with an expenditure of 4.806 million yuan, 104.93 yuan per month; one township nursing home and two village nursing homes; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 541000 yuan, an increase of 73% over the previous year; the total fund expenditure was 541000 yuan, an increase of 73% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a telecommunication service network in aotebexi Township, with 289 fixed telephone users, and the telephone user penetration rate reached 6%; there were 8000 mobile telephone users and 135 Internet users, and the annual telecommunication business income was more than 300000 yuan.

traffic

Aotebexi township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation; 306 provincial highway transit, with a length of 32 kilometers; there are more than 30 kilometers of village highway.