Guodao Town, Qinyuan County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Guo Daozhen

Guodao Town, located in the hinterland of Taiyue Mountain, is the central market town of Qinyuan county. Guojiazhuang of Qinxian county is connected to the East, Changzheng village of Jiaokou township to the south, Chengbi village of Hanhong township to the West and xindianshang village of congziyu township to the north. It is 29 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 265.5 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, 63 natural villages and 2 community residents committees. With beautiful scenery and convenient transportation, it is the hub of Taiyue Mountain area connecting Changzhi, Jinzhong and Jinnan. It is also known as "dry dock" and Shangdang town.

Evolution of organizational system

After the relocation of the county government in early 1951, it was the residence of the Fourth District Office of the county, and Guodao township was set up until 1983,

In 1984, the township was set up,

In 2001, dingyang township was incorporated into the city.

Dingyang Township

Yang commune was established in 1958 and changed to township in 1984. Located in the north of the county, 29 kilometers away from the county government.

geographical environment

Guodao town is located in the center of Qinyuan County, 27 kilometers away from the county, 137 kilometers away from Changzhi, 178 kilometers away from Taiyuan, the provincial capital. Its geographical coordinates are 110 ° 58'33 "～ 112 ° 32'30" E, 36 ° 20'20 "～ 37 ° 00'42" n. It is connected with congziyu township of Qinyuan County in the north, Jiaokou Township and Liyuan Town in the south, Hanhong Township in the West and guantan Township in the East, with a total land area of 298 square kilometers The government was stationed in Guodao village. In the early days of the founding of new China, Guodao village was the residence of Qinyuan county government. Guodao town has 21000 mu of arable land and 193000 mu of forest. The main mineral resources are coal, iron, aluminum, vanadium and thorium. There are 6 coal enterprises, 1 coke enterprise, 2 pig iron smelting enterprises and 2 stone plants. In 2004, the total rural economic income of the town was 165.69 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 13.78 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3004 yuan.

administrative division

Under the jurisdiction of: Mianshang, Dongcun, Xicun, Nanzhuang, Sujiazhuang, duanjiazhuang, longmenkou, qianxingshao, houxingshao, qinjiazhuang, zhuhegou, Xinji, Dongyang City, Xiyang City, Yonghe, dingyang, yanjiazhuang, Guojiazhuang, Suo village, kangjiazhuang, Renli, Guodao, Xiangyang, Gaojiashan, Fugui 25 administrative villages, Changhong, Renmin 2 communities.

Population data

In 1978, there were 3727 households and 16746 people;

In 2000, the fifth census data:

In 2010, there were 4565 households with 18240 people,

In 2017, there were 14265 permanent residents.

environmental resource

natural environment

Mianshan mountain system in the north, Renwu mountain system in the East, Taiyue Mountain System in the south, three sources of Qinhe River, boshui River (West), Wulong River (North) and Shaoshui River (East) run through the whole area, South into Anze, and East into the Yellow River. The area is a typical hilly area with deep and wide gullies, fertile soil, 788.6 mm annual precipitation and 1506.6 mm average evaporation The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the maximum temperature is 34 ℃, and the minimum temperature is - 9 ℃.

Cultivated land

The town has 22492.29 mu of cultivated land, 125996 mu of forest and 10060.45 mu of natural grassland.

traffic

Guodao town is located in a superior position with convenient transportation. Fenyang Tunliu provincial road runs through the whole area from north to south, and Guodao Xiazhuang county road runs through the East and West. In 2008, every village in the town was connected with highway, and in 2011, every lane was connected with cement road.

economic development

As early as December 1958, Guodao town became the glorious title of "national advanced agricultural unit" named by the State Council of the people's Republic of China, and the first 100 million yuan town in Qinyuan County emerged in the process of reform and opening up. By 2010, under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and the county government, Guodao town adheres to the scientific outlook on development and closely centers on the development strategy of "adjusting agriculture, strengthening enterprises, strengthening commerce and invigorating animal husbandry". In 2011, the total rural economic income was 221.8 million yuan, the total financial income was 23.88 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 6118 yuan.

The traditional planting industry of Guodao is mainly corn, millet and potato. The common cultivated land area is more than 28000 mu, and the total grain output is 8800 yuan in 2011. As of 2010, the total forest land area of the town is 213780 mu, the collective reserve area is 15487.6 mu, the forest reform area is 62382.82 mu, the four wasteland auction area is 30255.27 mu, and the self retaining mountain area is 170066 mu. The livestock industry has also developed rapidly. By the end of 2010, 32500 sheep have been kept in the town There are 82200 poultry, 4110 cattle and 355 large-scale farmers.

Guodao town has many kinds of mineral resources and abundant reserves. Coal and bauxite are dominant, mainly distributed in Fugui, Sujiazhuang and duanjiazhuang villages in the north of the town. In 2008, through the integration of coal resources, it completed the merger and reorganization of the original anda Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Jinyang Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Xiangyun Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Mingyuan company and TongZhou coal and coke company The project of continuous construction of 100000 tons of gas synthetic alcohol and the 3.5 million tons reconstruction and expansion project of Tongzhou Xingsheng coal preparation plant, anda company's 1.2 million tons of new mines form two independent enterprise bodies, and the environmental protection wall project of Jiulong environmental protection building materials Co., Ltd. and the 4 × 6000 kw power generation project of Mingyuan company have been officially put into production and operation. By the end of 2010, there were two coal and coke enterprises in the town, with a total output value of 2 The total investment is 0.33 billion yuan.

Social situation

Market town construction

In 2010, all 25 administrative villages in the town had access to water, electricity, roads, cable TV and Internet users of more than 2600 households. As of October 2011, more than 60 kilometers of streets have been hardened in the whole town, and 4 / 5 of the villages have realized lane to Lane connection and household to household connection.

education

There are one Qinyuan No.2 Middle School, nine primary schools and one kindergarten in the area. Qinyuan No.2 Middle School is a key middle school in the county, with 60 years of school history, multimedia teaching conditions and boarding facilities. Guodao primary school is the first boarding school in the town. After the reconstruction and expansion of dongyangcheng primary school, it has become another new boarding primary school.

Health care

There is one Qinyuan Second People's Hospital and one town hospital in the town, with 73 medical staff and 150 beds. The two hospitals have emergency department, internal medicine department, surgery department, maternal and child department, ENT department, orthopedics department, laboratory and radiology department. Can carry out orthopedics, general surgery, gynecological routine surgery. 25 new rural health centers have been built in the town, and all of them have been accepted and put into use. There are 98 medical staff in the town, forming a relatively sound medical prevention and health care network, and 100% of farmers have participated in medical cooperation.

Culture and sports

There are 35 "Bayin clubs" and 15 yangko dance teams in the town. There are Guodao calligraphy and Painting Association, Qinyuan paper-cut Association, Guodao branch of Changzhi Philatelic Association and Guodao branch of Qinyuan Collection Association in the town. There are 298 members in the association. Among them, philatelic and paper-cut have won 56 provincial and Municipal lamp awards. The paper-cut, Fugui dragon lantern and Hanshi Festival are listed in the provincial, municipal and county intangible cultural protection lists respectively. The town has 26 cultural activity centers, a rural library, sports and fitness facilities and equipment, and grassroots organizations.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

There are jiezitui tomb (Fugui Village) built in the spring and autumn and Warring States period, Tianqi Temple (Mianshang Village) built in the Southern Song Dynasty, Ciyun Temple (Guodao Village) built in the middle of Tang Dynasty, two Jie temples (Mianshang and Guodao Village) built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, siyantai (Guodao Village) built in memory of jiezitui, and Feng Temple (Xinji Village) built in the 13th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty The Guandi temple, built in the reign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, has 27 relics of ancient buildings and temples in different periods.