Songcun Township, Qin County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Songcun Township

Songcun township is the incubator for the development of modern agriculture and food processing industry in Qinxian county.

Basic introduction

Songcun township is the main window for the county to build the first organic food county and the national food processing and supply base. Songcun township is located in the northeast of Qinxian nenhe River, 12.5km away from the county seat, geographical coordinates: east longitude 112. 46 ', 36 n. 50'。 It borders Fengzhou town of Wuxiang County in the East, Niusi town in the north, Yongquan Town of Wuxiang County across the river, Zhangyuan town and Dingchang town in the West. The township government is located in Songcun, which has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages and 43 natural villages, with a permanent population of 10961 people (in 2017), covering a total area of 99 square kilometers, including 26325 mu of cultivated land, accounting for 17.8% of the total area, and a population density of 107.53 people / square kilometers.

geographical position

Songcun township is located in the northeast corner of Qinxian County, bordering Wuxiang in the East, Dingchang town and Zhangyuan town in the west, Xicun Township in the South and Niusi Township in the north. The geographical coordinates of the township government are 112 ° 46 ′ E and 36 ° 50 ′ n, 12.5 km away from Qinxian County, with a total area of 97.8 square kilometers. Township government in Songcun village.

Historical evolution

In the early days of the founding of new China, Songcun was under the jurisdiction of Qinxian district. In 1959, Songcun people's commune was established. It has 21 administrative villages and 43 natural villages in Songcun, QiangYing, Xinzhuang, gaojiaqu, Kanggong, Liyu, Xiashi, gutai, Qingxiu, nicun, Nanwang, Hequan, wangjiayu, Chaoren, Houzhuang, beixigou, lingnangou, Changjie, Beitou, Wuke and nanxigou.

Recent situation

In 2005, the Party committee and government of Songcun Township closely focused on the working idea of "strengthening agriculture, enriching the people and adjusting the structure" proposed by the county Party committee and government, vigorously paid attention to the "two kinds (Qinzhou yellow and walnut) three raising (cattle, rabbit and duck)" project, actively built a development platform, introduced funds, projects and technologies from outside, paid attention to the team environment construction and strengthened the service function. So far, the township has planted dried walnut Fruit economic forest of more than 5000 mu, the development of Qinzhou yellow 3000 mu, raising nearly 5000 cattle, raising more than 10000 rabbits, rural two levels to step up full power, to ensure the completion of the economic development goals at the beginning of the year, leading the township economy to a new level and work hard.

environmental resource

The rural area is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau, with a wider wall in the East and a narrower wall in the West. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. From the East, neihe river flows through gutai, Xiashi, Liyu, Kanggong and Songcun to Wuxiang. In the middle, qianghou River crosses the whole Township and joins neihe river through Songcun. In 2010, the annual average temperature was 8.7 ℃, the maximum temperature was 34.9 ℃, the minimum temperature was - 25 ℃, and the total precipitation was 731.9mm.

Population cultivated land

In 1949, there were 2254 households with 8097 people; in 1978, there were 2727 households with 11239 people; in 2010, there were 3290 households with 10506 people, of which the agricultural population was 10400. In 2010, the cultivated land area of the township was 38786 mu, with a per capita area of 3.66 mu. 10961 permanent residents (2017).

Traffic situation

Taijiao railway passes through the area, and songniu line of county road runs through the north and South; Qinwu highway connects the county to the west, only 9km away from Wuxiang Taichang Expressway to the East, which is the main channel from Qinxian to Wuxiang. Rural geographical location is superior, transportation is very convenient.

Economic overview

The township economy is dominated by agriculture. Walnut, cattle breeding two pillar industries. The main crops are millet, millet, yam and so on. The main sidelines are: transportation, building materials, flour processing, food processing, etc. Township run and village run enterprises include brick factory, honeycomb briquette factory, cold drawing factory, agricultural and sideline products processing factory, etc. The territory has convenient transportation. The red tourism line of nanqin passes through the township. There are 21 administrative villages, and 16 villages are connected with roads and cement (oil) roads. The mobile network of program-controlled telephone is all over the township, which provides great convenience for today's information. The agricultural trade market is changing with each passing day, and the exchange of agricultural products is promoted. There are 1 county level middle school and 17 primary schools in the township, with 1520 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%, and the health facilities are complete. The dispatched agencies of the county government include: police station, post and telecommunications station, telecommunication station, grain station, etc. the township is rich in tourism resources. Fahua temple, Confucius Temple, Ruofei martyr Pavilion, Lingying tower and Yuhuang mountain are beautiful places for sightseeing and summer vacation.

economic development

Songcun township is located in the niehe River Basin, with fertile soil and abundant water resources, known as "miliangchuan". Qinxian agricultural park is the implementation of modern agriculture and food industry development potential is very huge. Agriculture: the traditional agriculture in Songcun township is mainly corn, millet, wheat, sorghum and soybean. In 1949 and 1978, the total grain output of the township was 3223.05 tons and 5466.85 tons respectively. Since the reform and opening up, the national policy support has been increasing, the agricultural production conditions have been improving, the enthusiasm of farmers' production and management has been greatly improved, and the rural agricultural production has entered a stage of rapid development. In 2010, the grain output of the township reached 11567 tons, the cattle stock reached 1500, the poultry stock exceeded 100000, and the forest land area developed to 84000 mu. The total income of rural economy reached 34.53 million yuan, and the per capita net income of rural farmers increased from 61 yuan in 1978 to 2643 yuan in 2010. After years of efforts in industrial restructuring, five leading industries have been formed: greenhouse vegetables, walnuts, Qinzhouhuang, mulberry and cattle breeding. According to the industrial development plan of "walnut on the mountain and greenhouse under the mountain", 120 vegetable greenhouses will be built in Changjie village, two thousand mu vegetable greenhouses will be built in Songcun village and Kanggong village, and the area of greenhouses will reach nearly 2000 mu; 8000 mu of high-quality walnut will be planted along the 25 km line from Kanggong to Chaoren and Houzhuang to beixigou; 7200 mu of Qinzhouhuang will be planted in Yanshan village; and Kanghe company will be planted in Songcheng village The village and Kanggong established the raw material base of Oriental wood wine, invested in the construction of 300 greenhouses, planted mulberry on a large scale, and initially built three small and medium-sized beef cattle fattening bases for cattle breeding. secondary industry: the construction of the agricultural park has brought Songcun a once-in-a-lifetime development opportunity. Songcun township has firmly grasped this platform and stepped up efforts to promote investment promotion. By 2010, large enterprises such as Guangdong Caesar Denway chocolate Co., Ltd., Qinxian Jiamei Food Co., Ltd., Kanghe agricultural Co., Ltd., lubaojin Hesheng, Sanyuan coal industry, etc. have settled in the park, contributing to the rapid development of the township's secondary industry Rapid development has laid a solid foundation. Shanxi Kanghe agricultural Co., Ltd.: the company was established in May 2008, covering an area of more than 3560 mu. It is a modern agricultural enterprise which mainly introduces and promotes Taiwan's high-quality mulberry varieties and deep processing, and integrates characteristic cultivation, breeding, green product processing and agricultural tourism development. The main products are Oriental wood wine, Zijin tea, organic fertilizer, health food, etc. On November 14, 2009, Oriental wood wine won the silver medal at the 2009 international wine tasting in London, UK. In January 2010, it officially entered the organic supermarket of Shanghai World Expo and became the designated wine for the United Nations Pavilion of Shanghai World Expo. By 2010, it has successively obtained the trademark of "China organic conversion products", "products recommended by national organic industry alliance", "products recommended by national agricultural products center", "national sustainable development agricultural demonstration base", "organic products base" and other certificates. Lubao jinhesheng Food Co., Ltd.: in 2010, the company moved into the park, with a total investment of 119.8 million yuan and a construction area of 31647 square meters. The construction scale is 8 million broilers per year, 50 million live chickens are slaughtered, and 100000 tons of segmented products are produced. Jiamei Food Co., Ltd.: moved from the county seat to Songcun in 2007. The company is restructured from the old food factory, with total assets of 66 million yuan, covering an area of 20000 square meters, and an annual production capacity of 5000 tons. It mainly produces walnut kernel, and more than 30 kinds of dry fruits, canned fruits, vegetable protein drinks, juice drinks and dairy products. The company has a 50 year history of canned food export, especially canned walnut kernel and corn shoots, which have been exported to more than 20 countries and regions such as Germany, Spain, Japan and South Korea. Canned corn shoots won the silver award of the first China Food Expo and the national light industry products exhibition in 1988, the gold award of the national "spark plan" practical technology exhibition in 1989, the silver award of the National Light Industry Expo in 1990, the silver award of the second Beijing International Expo in 1991, and the gold award of the International Food Expo in Paris, France in 1992. Almond milk beverage won the silver medal of sports nutrition for Chinese sports delegation in the 25th Olympic Games and provincial excellent product in 1988, the special sports beverage for Chinese sports delegation in the 11th Asian Games in 1990, the gold medal of national sports nutrition, and the gold medal of sports nutrition for Chinese sports delegation in the 25th Olympic Games in 1992. It has high international reputation and good business image.

Social situation

Village and town construction

In 2010, all 21 administrative villages in the township had access to water, electricity and roads, 14 villages had access to cable TV, and 500 Internet users. from 2003 to 2007, 101.8 km of hardened streets were completed in the whole Township, and by 2010, 13 villages had been completed with Lane connection projects. more than 300 biogas digesters have been built in the township, and some villagers have applied clean energy.

education