Duogongma Township, Bama County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Duogong Ma Township

Duogongma Township, belonging to Bama County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the northwest of Bama County. It is adjacent to jiangritang Township in the East, sailaitang town in the south, makohe Township in the west, dari County in the northwest and Jiuzhi County in the north, with a total area of 563.94 square kilometers.

In 1959, duogongma commune was established; in 1984, duogongma commune was changed into duogongma township. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the township was 3016. In 2019, duogongma township has three administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in duogongma road.

Animal husbandry in duogongma township is the basic industry and the main industry. Yak is the main animal husbandry industry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in duogongma township was 7.627 million yuan

History of construction

In 1959, duogongma commune was established.

In 1963, it was renamed duogongma township.

In 1968, it was renamed duogongma commune.

In 1984, it was renamed duogongma township.

administrative division

In 2011, duogongma township has three administrative villages, namely madangwu, manzhang and duogongma, and nine production cooperatives.

In 2019, duogongma township has three administrative villages, namely, duogongma village, madangwu village and manzhang village. The people's government is stationed in duogongma road.

geographical environment

Location context

Duogongma township is located in the northwest of banma county. It is adjacent to jiangritang Township in the East, sailaitang town in the south, makohe Township in the west, dari County in the northwest and Jiuzhi County in the north. It is 32 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 563.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

Duogongma township is located in the valley and mountain area. The Mako River, madangwu River and manzhang river flow through the township area respectively. There are many mountains in the territory, with vertical and horizontal gullies, undulating terrain and overlapping mountains. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with the highest altitude of 3880 meters, the lowest altitude of 3600 meters and the North-South elevation difference of 200 meters.

climate

Duogongma township has a continental plateau climate. Affected by the geographical latitude and altitude, it is cold and windy in winter and spring, warm and humid in summer and autumn; the annual average maximum temperature is 8.4-1.6 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 6.8-4.0 ℃, the annual average temperature is 2.4 ℃; the extreme maximum temperature is 28.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.7 ℃, the maximum daily temperature difference is 28 ℃; there is no absolute frost free period; the maximum frozen soil depth is 137% The average annual precipitation is 665.3 mm, which is mainly from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The rivers in duogongma Township mainly include Mako River and manzhang River; Mako river originates from qugouding, waeryi Township, Jiuzhi County, with an altitude of 4174 meters, flows through madangwu village and duogongma village, with a total length of 78 kilometers; manzhang river flows through manzhang village, duogongma Township, with a total length of 19 kilometers.

natural resources

There is no proven mineral resources in duogongma township; there are 712400 mu of pasture land; there are abundant wild animal and plant resources in duogongma Township, including Marmota, white lipped deer, snow chicken, Fox and other national protected animals; Chinese and Tibetan medicinal materials resources include rhubarb, Cordyceps, Fritillaria, Gentiana, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of duogongma township was 2481, including 2481 permanent residents; among the total population, 1274 were male, accounting for 51.35%; 1207 were female, accounting for 48.65%; 751 were under 14 years old, accounting for 30.27%; 1538 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 64.99%; 192 were over 65 years old, accounting for 7.74%; all the population were Yi nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.6 ‰, the death rate was 5.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.6 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the township was 3016.

Economics

Animal husbandry in duogongma township is the basic industry and the main industry. Yak is the main animal husbandry industry. In 2011, there were 30000 livestock on hand at the end of the year, including 16000 breeding females and 10000 piglets. The total growth rate of livestock was 32.1%, the loss rate of adult livestock was 1.4%, the selling rate was 3%, and the commodity rate was 29.1%. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in duogongma township was 7.627 million yuan, and the per capita net income of herdsmen was 2924 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a boarding primary school in dogong Ma Township, with 252 students and 13 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a rural library in dogong Ma Township, including more than 300 Tibetan books, more than 500 literary books and 300 educational, scientific and educational discs.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 4 employees, 10 houses, 2 beds, 1 X-ray machine, 1 ECG machine and 1 delivery bed in dogong Ma Township.

social security

In 2011, there were 86 households with 309 people in duogongma Township, and 64 people in rural areas were supported by the five guarantees.

traffic

There is Xijiu highway in duogongma Township, which is 48 kilometers long; there is a township highway, which is 28 kilometers long.