Sai Lai Tang Town, banma County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Sailaitang town

Sailaitang Town, belonging to Bama County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the northeast of Bama County. It is connected with Zhiqin Township in the southwest, duogongma Township in the northwest, make river in the northeast and jiangritang Township in the northeast, with a total area of 618.56 square kilometers.

Before the founding of new China, sailaitang town belonged to the MoBa tribe; in 2002, it was changed from MoBa township to sailaitang town. By the end of 2018, the population of Sai Lai Tang town registered residence was 2960. In 2019, sailaitang town governs 2 communities and 3 administrative villages.

The animal husbandry in sailaitang town mainly raises cattle, horses, sheep and goats. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in sailaitang town was 2727.5 yuan.

History of construction

Before the founding of new China, there was a tribe called MoBa in the area of sailaitang town.

In 1957, MoBa township was established.

In 1960, it was changed into MoBa commune.

In 1962, it was renamed MoBa township.

In 1969, it was changed into MoBa commune.

In 1984, MoBa commune was renamed MoBa township.

In 2002, MoBa township was changed into sailaitang town.

administrative division

In 2011, sailaitang town governs 1 community in Lianhua, 3 villages in bannaohe, De'ang and Heke, and 9 production cooperatives.

In 2019, sailaitang town governs two communities, namely Lianhua community and Yongzhong community, and three administrative villages, namely bannaohe village, De'ang village and Heke village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sailaitang town is located in the northeast of banma County, connecting Zhiqin Township in the southwest, duogongma Township in the northwest, make river in the northeast and jiangritang Township in the northeast, with a total area of 618.56 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sailaitang town is located at the south foot of nianbao Yuze mountain and the West Bank of Mako river. Surrounded by mountains, it is low in the southeast and high in the northwest, with an altitude of 3530 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of sailaitang town is 2.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 28.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.7 ℃, and there is no absolute frost free period; the annual average precipitation is 638.4 mm, and the annual evaporation is 1281 mm.

hydrology

The water resources in sailaitang town are mainly supplied by precipitation. Because most of the areas in the town are high mountains and canyons, most of the groundwater and surface water infiltrated into the Mako River during precipitation.

natural resources

There are no mineral resources in sailaitang Town, but there are high mountains and deep ditches, rich in wild animal and plant resources. The wild medicinal plants include Cordyceps sinensis, rhubarb, astragalus, Gentiana macrophylla, snow lotus, notopterygium, etc.; the wild animals include snow leopard, Golden Eagle, musk deer, brown bear, yellow sheep, rock sheep, otter, early otter, white eared pheasant, blue eared pheasant, snow pheasant, etc.; there are a large number of fish in the river, including salamander, yellow croaker, etc .

population

In 2011, the total population of sailaitang town was 7026, including 4502 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 64%; among the total population, 3884 were male, accounting for 55.3%, 3142 were female, accounting for 44.7%; 4025 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 57%; 3001 were ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.7 ‰, the death rate was 2.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.8 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Sai Lai Tang town registered residence was 2960.

Economics

The animal husbandry in sailaitang town mainly raises cattle, horses, sheep and goats. In 2011, the livestock stock in sailaitang town at the end of the year was 22600, including 21100 cattle, 712 horses, 350 sheep and 47 goats; 12196 female livestock could be bred, accounting for 52.2% of the total number of female livestock; 7511 of all kinds of offspring could be bred, accounting for 95% of the total number of livestocks; the total number of livestock increased by 6360, accounting for 30% of the total number of livestocks; 6156 of livestocks were sold, accounting for 31.4% of the total number of livestocks %There were 5452 livestock sold, with a commodity rate of 29%; 505 adult livestock lost, with a loss rate of 1.70%. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in sailaitang town was 2727.5 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 schools at all levels in sailaitang Town, including 1 boarding Ethnic Primary School in the town, 1 boarding Ethnic Primary School in the county, 1 boarding ethnic middle school and 1 Tibetan primary school; there were 60 teaching classes with 2159 students, including 1082 primary school students and 1077 junior high school students; there were 6 teaching classes with 22 students and 21 full-time teachers in the town.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2011, there was a cultural station in sailaitang Town, with a construction area of 200 square meters and a collection of more than 5000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in sailaitang town with 9 professional health personnel, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, the number of minimum living security households in sailaitang town was 55, 247 and 57 respectively.

traffic

Sailaitang town has provincial highway S208 running through the whole area.

History and culture

Sailaitang town was originally named MoBa township. MoBa is a Tibetan transliteration and a tribal surname.