EBAO Town, Qilian County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

EBO town

EBAO Town, belonging to Qilian County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the east of the county. It is at the intersection of ningzhang highway and qi'e highway. It is adjacent to the summer grassland of Aru Township in the southeast, moele town in the south, ARU Township in the west, corridor in the north, and Minle County in Gansu Province in Nanshan. The area is 1165.45 square kilometers. In 2018, 3660 people registered residence.

In 1965, it separated from Alek Township and established the commune of OBO township. In 1987, it was renamed ebou township. In September 2001, the township was removed and the town was established. As of October 2019, the town has four administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in EBU town.

Historical evolution

In 1965, it separated from Alek Township and established the commune of OBO township.

In 1987, it was renamed ebou township.

In September 2001, the township was removed and the town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, the town had four herdsmen committees and 14 animal husbandry production cooperatives.

As of October 2019, EBAO town has four administrative villages: EBAO village, baishiya village, huangcaogou village and mangzha village.

geographical environment

Location context

EBO town is located in the east of the county, at the intersection of Ning Zhang highway and qi'e highway. It is adjacent to summer grassland of aro Township in the southeast, moele town in the south, aro Township in the west, corridor in the north, and Minle County in Gansu Province in Nanshan. The area is 1165.45 square kilometers.

topographic features

EBO town is located in the east of Qilian County, the terrain is high in the north and south, low in the middle. In the middle is the mountain stream and valley basin, known as "ebotan", with an altitude of 2900-4400 meters.

climate

It is windy, cold and dry in EBO Town, with sufficient light and large temperature difference between morning and night. The annual average temperature is - 2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 11 ℃. The average annual growth period is 140 days, the average annual frost free period is 120 days, the longest is 126 days, the shortest is 107 days. The duration above 0 ℃ is 164 days (generally from November 1 to March 31 of the next year). The annual average precipitation is 354.4 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in EBO town is EBO River, which runs through the whole town with a total length of 52 km and a drainage area of 120 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of EBO town was 3402.

In 2017, the permanent population of EBO town was 3373.

In 2018, the registered residence of the town was 3660.

Economics

In 2011, there were 1.62 million mu of usable grassland in EBU Town, including 778000 mu in winter and spring and 842000 mu in summer and autumn. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock. There are 166000 livestock, 4 specialized ecological animal husbandry cooperatives and 637 households involved in animal husbandry; 663000 mu of winter and spring grassland is integrated; 124000 livestock are integrated; the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 10000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in EBU town.

traffic

In 2011, there were 227 provincial roads and e'qi highway passing through the town, with a total length of 72 kilometers. There is one EBAO bus station, with 3 buses per day and 60 passengers per day.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in EBU Town, with a construction area of 300 square meters; the coverage of cable TV and satellite TV was more than 90%. There are 4 Mu family libraries with a construction area of 80 square meters and a collection of 16000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a central ethnic school in EBU Town, with 13 teachers, 6 formal teachers and 153 students. The human learning rate of junior high school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center and four beds in EBU town. There are 8 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 1 registered nurse. The popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets is 65%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system is 3157, with the participation rate of 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 258 rural minimum living security households with 477 people in EBU Town, and 22 rural five guarantees households with 24 people were provided separately. 19 families with five guarantees and 13 orphans were supported by funds. They collected 123000 yuan from Shenxiang and 193000 yuan from endowment insurance.

Post and telecommunication

In 2011, there were 1 Telecom and 1 mobile service network and 1 agent; there were more than 3000 mobile phone users, and the mobile phone penetration rate was 95%.