Sujitan Township, Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Sujitan Township

Sujitan Township, belonging to Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the west of the county, bordering qingshizui town in the East, Datong County and Haiyan County in the south, Qilian County in the West and Datong River in the north. The area is 694.84 square kilometers. In 2018, 2106 people registered residence.

After 1938, it belonged to the general office of the five nationalities. After 1949, it was the township of five nationalities in the second district. After 1953, it was the Fifth District and five nationality township. After 1956, it was called the five nationality area, and the Xianghua and other three nationalities were separated into sujitan township. In 1958, it was changed into sujitan commune. In 1969, it was changed into sujitan commune. In 1984, it was changed to sujitan township. As of October 2019, sujitan has jurisdiction over five administrative villages.

In 2018, sujitan township has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After 1938, it belonged to the general office of the five nationalities.

After 1949, it was the township of five nationalities in the second district.

After 1953, it was the Fifth District and five nationality township.

After 1956, it was called the five nationality area, and the Xianghua and other three nationalities were separated into sujitan township.

In 1958, it was changed into sujitan commune.

In 1969, it was changed into sujitan commune.

In 1984, it was changed to sujitan township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, sujitan Township had five villagers' committees: Chahan Dawu, oat tuhu, zhamatu, sujiwan and yaocaoliang.

As of October 2019, sujitan village has five administrative villages: Chahan Dawu village, sujiwan village, Yanmai tuhu village, yaocaoliang village and zhamatu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sujitan township is located in the west of the county, bordering qingshizui town in the East, Datong County and Haiyan County in the south, Qilian County in the west, Datong River in the north, and zhasa and Menyuan horse breeding farm in Qilian. The area is 694.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sujitan township is located at the northern foot of Daban mountain. The three villages of oat tuhu, Chahan Dawu and zhamatu are located on the South Bank of Haomen. Yaocaoliang and sujitan Bay are located on the North Bank of Haomen. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. It slopes from northeast to southwest. There are many hills and mountains, belonging to the type of hills and mountains, with crisscross gullies and few flat dams. The average altitude is 3100-3700 meters. Balahatu, the highest peak, is 3700 meters above sea level, and SHIZIKOU, sujiwan village, the lowest, is 3100 meters above sea level. It is a typical mountainous area.

climate

The annual average temperature of sujitan township is - 1 ℃ ~ 0 ℃, the annual maximum temperature is 23 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 30 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 56 mm, of which the precipitation from June to October is 371 mm, accounting for 66.7% of the annual precipitation, and the grass growing period is about 130 days.

hydrology

There is Haomen River in sujitan Township, and there are more than 10 tributaries in each village.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 2087.

In 2017, there were 2111 permanent residents.

In 2018, 2106 people registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in sujitan township was 9190 yuan, an increase of 25.4% over the previous year. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep, cattle and horses. There are 66544 livestock, including 51935 sheep, 14001 cattle and 608 horses. There are 526 kinds of greenhouses, 54.8km drinking water pipes for human and livestock, 154000 Mu fences for winter and spring pastures and 154000 Mu fences for summer and autumn pastures, and 5 professional ecological animal husbandry cooperatives.

In 2018, sujitan township has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

In 2011, sujitan township has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. Tiesu highway is 37 km long. Qingke highway passes through yaocaoliang and sujiwan villages. Yaocaoliang village implements road hardening of 2 km, and villages in the township are connected with sanding roads.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, sujitan township has one cultural station, one public library, one electronic reading room and two activity rooms; four Mujia library, with a collection of more than 10000 books; one yaocaoliang Village Cultural Square, with a set of sports fitness equipment. There are 512 "village to village" TV users, including 220 sets of direct broadcast satellite TV receiving facilities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were two boarding primary schools in sujitan Township, with primary school enrollment rate of 100%, junior high school enrollment rate of 100% and senior high school enrollment rate of 51.3%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center and four village clinics in sujitan township. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, sujitan Township had 12 households with five guarantees, 58 households with minimum living guarantee, 188 people, 90 disabled people and 11 severely disabled people. The participation rate of endowment insurance is 86%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 1 telecommunication receiving tower, 2 mobile receiving towers, 1 Unicom receiving tower, 1 mobile service network, more than 20 fixed telephone users and 512 mobile telephone users in sujitan township.