Xiao Liang Xiang, Li County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Xiao Liangxiang

Xiaoliang Township, subordinate to Lixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Lixian County, bordering Sanyu Township, Haolin Township and taishihe Township in Xihe County in the southeast, wangba town and leiba Township in the northwest, 70 kilometers away from Lixian County, with a total area of 79.86 square kilometers.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Xiaoliang Township belonged to Xiaoliang Valley in datanli; in March 1983, it was changed from Xiaoliang commune to Xiaoliang township. By the end of 2018, Xiao Liangxiang had a registered residence population of 7461. As of June 2020, Xiaoliang township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Xiaoliang village.

Xiaoliang rural food crops to wheat, corn, potato based; animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep based. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaoliang township was 1380 yuan.

History of construction

Xiaoliang township is named after the township government's residence in Xiaoliang village.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, xiaolianggou was set up in datanli.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), anba village, the third district of Lixian County was established. In 1934, it belonged to yousanlibao. In August 1941, it belonged to datan township. In November 1949, Huaping township was established.

In May 1952, Huaya township was added.

In July 1953, Wei hometown was added.

In June 1955, Huaya township was renamed Taolin Township, and Wei township was renamed Xiaoliang township.

In September 1958, three brigades of peace, advanced technology and Shangli were established.

In August 1961, the three brigades of Heping, Xianjin and Shangli merged into Xiaoliang commune.

In November 1968, Xiaoliang commune was abolished and merged into leiba commune and wangba commune respectively.

In December 1969, Xiao Liang commune was restored.

In March 1983, Xiaoliang commune was changed into Xiaoliang township.

administrative division

In 2011, Xiaoliang township has 10 administrative villages including Xiaoliang, Anzi, Shiping, Pingwang, Qiaojia, Wuping, Zhongxin, anba, Taolin and Weijia, and 62 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiaoliang township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Weijia village, Xiaoliang village, Anzi village, Shiping village, Pingwang village, Qiaojia village, Wuping village, Zhongxin village, Taolin village and anba village. The Township People's government is stationed in Xiaoliang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaoliang township is located in the southeast of Lixian County, bordering Sanyu Township, Haolin Township and taishihe township of Xihe County in the southeast, wangba town and leiba Township in the northwest, 70 kilometers away from Lixian County, with a total area of 79.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaoliang township is located in the valley mountain area, the terrain is wide in the South and narrow in the north, high in the South and low in the north; the terrain is irregular triangle shape, sanliangergou runs through the whole territory, with steep mountains and deep valleys, steep slopes and thin ground; the highest point in the territory is located in Jinling peak, with an altitude of 2000 meters; the lowest point is located in Taolin village.

climate

Xiaoliang township has a temperate continental monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is I1 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 220 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1998 hours; the annual average precipitation is 450 mm; the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in September.

hydrology

Xiaoliang township is located in the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The largest river in the territory flows through anba village and Taolin village in the Western Han Dynasty, with a length of 10 kilometers and a drainage area of 50.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiaoliang township are gale, flood, frost, hail, debris flow, etc.; the wind disasters occur once a year, mainly in February to April, and the Taolin and anba villages along the Western Han River frequently occur.

population

In 2011, the total population of Xiaoliang township was 7671, including 245 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.2%; among the total population, 4101 were male, accounting for 53.46%; 3570 were female, accounting for 46.54%; mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiaoliang township was 10.1 ‰, the death rate was 6.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.6 ‰, and the population density was 89 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, Xiao Liangxiang had a registered residence population of 7461.

Economics

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Xiaoliang township was 163.36 million mu, 2.18 mu per capita. In 2011, the gross agricultural product of Xiaoliang Township reached 11.37 million yuan. Xiaoliang rural food crops to wheat, corn, potato based. In 2011, Xiaoliang Township produced 1512.6 tons of grain, 201.9 tons per capita, including 511.6 tons of wheat, 120.5 tons of corn and 877.6 tons of potato. The main economic crops in Xiaoliang township are flax, rapeseed, Ebara, sunflower, Zanthoxylum, walnut, persimmon and medicinal materials. Animal husbandry in Xiaoliang township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, there were 25000 live pigs, 1239000 sheep, 0700 cattle, 11000 poultry and 5800 poultry in Xiaoliang township. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaoliang township was 1380 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Xiaoliang Township, with 682 students and 46 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 169 students and 19 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.2%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 98.1%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Xiaoliang Township with a construction area of 150 square meters, and seven rural libraries with a construction area of 105 square meters and a collection of 10000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiaoliang Township, including 7 village clinics, 12 beds, with a total fixed asset value of RMB 202000, and 14 professional health personnel, including 2 practicing doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Xiaoliang township was 7254, with the participation rate of 96.8%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Xiaoliang township was 7, 11, and the expenditure was 19500 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 824, 2665, and the expenditure was 2297800 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 87, and the expenditure was 233200 yuan.

traffic

Xiaoliang township has Longchang highway, 10 kilometers long. In 2011, there was a township highway in Xiaoliang Township with a length of 5 km, an average of 1 bus per day and a daily passenger volume of 15 people.